A precast slab moving hoist
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522272029.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对上述及现有的相关技术,发明人认为往往存在以下缺陷:现有吊具的吊钩位置调节存在严重不足,操作步骤极为复杂,在进行调节时,操作人员往往需要先使用多种工具拆卸吊钩周边的多个固定零件,这些零件数量多且拆卸顺序有严格要求,稍有不慎就可能导致零件损坏或无法正常安装,拆卸完成后,还需对复杂的机械结构进行手动调整,整个过程耗费大量时间和精力
本实用新型中,通过按动按块,使按块带动限位块从限位槽的内部移出,从而使调节块在调节槽内部的限位解除,此时可以根据预制板的长度调节调节块的位置,调节调节块的位置,从而达到钩锁块位置的调节,这一系列设置可以使钩锁块的位置进行快速调节,以适配不同长度的预制板,整个调节过程流畅便捷,大幅缩短了调节所需时间,能让吊具迅速投入后续吊运工作,有效提升了整体作业效率,减少了因钩锁块调节而产生的作业停滞时间。
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Figure CN224917325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a precast slab moving hoist. Background Technology
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of an engineering project. It is the process of building various types of buildings, or the process of turning the lines on the design drawings into physical objects at a designated location. A precast slab moving hoist is a device specifically designed for grabbing, fixing, lifting, and moving precast concrete slabs.
[0003] Regarding the above and existing related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: the existing lifting hook position adjustment is seriously inadequate, and the operation steps are extremely complicated. When adjusting, the operator often needs to use a variety of tools to disassemble multiple fixed parts around the hook. There are many of these parts, and the disassembly sequence is strictly required. If you are not careful, the parts may be damaged or unable to be installed properly. After disassembly, the complex mechanical structure still needs to be manually adjusted. The whole process consumes a lot of time and energy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing lifting hook position adjustment of the existing lifting tool has serious shortcomings. To address this, we propose a precast slab moving lifting tool.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a precast slab moving hoist, comprising a moving bracket: a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top of the moving bracket, push handles are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the crossbeam, two adjustment slots are opened at the top of the crossbeam, adjustment blocks are slidably connected inside the adjustment slots, connecting blocks are installed at the bottom of the adjustment blocks, two chains are installed at the bottom of the connecting blocks, hook lock blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chains, a square slot is opened inside the adjustment block, push blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the square slot, a limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the push block, several limit slots are opened on both sides of the adjustment slot, and the surface of the limit block is slidably connected to the inside of the limit slot.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting block has sliding grooves on both sides, and sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the adjusting block, with the surface of the sliders slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.
[0007] Preferably, a square plate is fixedly connected inside the square groove, and two first springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the square plate, with the other end of the first springs fixedly connected to the push block.
[0008] Preferably, the push block has guide grooves at both ends, and two guide blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the square groove. The surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and a threaded groove is provided at the bottom of the adjusting block, with the threaded block and the threaded groove being threadedly connected.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the hook-lock block is provided with a plurality of sliding circular grooves, a movable rod is slidably connected inside the sliding circular grooves, a second spring is slidably connected to the surface of the movable rod, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding circular grooves, a load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and an elastic pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the load-bearing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the crossbar is provided with a scale marking line, which is located on one side of the top of the adjustment groove.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, pressing the button causes the limiting block to move out of the limiting groove, thereby releasing the limiting position of the adjusting block inside the adjusting groove. At this time, the position of the adjusting block can be adjusted according to the length of the precast slab. Adjusting the position of the adjusting block achieves the adjustment of the hook-locking block position. This series of settings allows the position of the hook-locking block to be quickly adjusted to adapt to precast slabs of different lengths. The entire adjustment process is smooth and convenient, greatly shortening the adjustment time and allowing the lifting equipment to be quickly put into subsequent lifting work, effectively improving the overall work efficiency and reducing the downtime caused by the adjustment of the hook-locking block. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cross frame of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting groove structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the square groove structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting block structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing plate structure of this utility model.
[0014] Legend: 1. Movable support; 2. Horizontal frame; 3. Push handle; 4. Adjustment groove; 5. Adjustment block; 6. Connecting block; 7. Chain; 8. Hook and lock block; 9. Square groove; 10. Press block; 11. Limiting block; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Slide groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Square plate; 16. First spring; 17. Guide groove; 18. Guide block; 19. Threaded block; 20. Threaded groove; 21. Sliding circular groove; 22. Movable rod; 23. Second spring; 24. Load-bearing plate; 25. Elastic pad; 27. Scale marking line. Detailed Implementation
[0015] Based on the technical solution of this utility model, without changing the essential spirit of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementation methods. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of this utility model or as a limitation or restriction of the technical solution of this utility model.
[0016] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a precast slab moving hoist, including a moving bracket 1; a crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving bracket 1, and push handles 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the crossbeam 2; two adjusting grooves 4 are opened on the top of the crossbeam 2, adjusting blocks 5 are slidably connected inside the adjusting grooves 4, connecting blocks 6 are installed at the bottom of the adjusting blocks 5, two chains 7 are installed at the bottom of the connecting blocks 6, and hook lock blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chains 7; a square groove 9 is opened inside the adjusting blocks 5, and pressing blocks 10 are slidably connected to both sides of the square groove 9; a limit block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block 10; the two sides of the adjusting groove 4... Each side is provided with several limiting grooves 12. The surface of the limiting block 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 12. Both sides of the adjusting block 5 are provided with sliding grooves 13. Both sides of the adjusting block 5 are fixedly connected with sliders 14. The surface of the sliders 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 13. A square plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square groove 9. Both sides of the square plate 15 are fixedly connected with two first springs 16. The other end of the first springs 16 is fixedly connected to the push block 10. Both ends of the push block 10 are provided with guide grooves 17. Both ends of the square groove 9 are fixedly connected with two guide blocks 18. The surface of the guide blocks 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves 17. Specifically: By pressing the button 10, the button 10 moves the limiting block 11 out of the limiting groove 12, thereby releasing the limiting position of the adjusting block 5 inside the adjusting groove 4. At this time, the position of the adjusting block 5 can be adjusted according to the length of the precast slab. Adjusting the position of the adjusting block 5 achieves the adjustment of the position of the hook-lock block 8. After the adjusting block 5 is adjusted, the button 10 is released, and the elasticity of the first spring 16 automatically abuts against the button 10, causing the button 10 to move the limiting block 11 back to the limiting groove 12, so that the adjusting block 5 is limited again. By allowing the slider 14 to slide inside the slide groove 13, the adjusting block 5 can move further inside the adjusting groove 4. To enhance stability, the sliding of guide block 18 within guide groove 17 restricts the movement of push block 10, preventing it from wobbling as it moves within square groove 9. This ensures that limit block 11 accurately enters limit groove 12. After adjustment of adjustment block 5, one end of chain 7 is hooked into the prestressing holes at both ends of the precast slab to lift it. This series of settings allows for rapid adjustment of the position of hook block 8 to accommodate precast slabs of different lengths. The entire adjustment process is smooth and convenient, significantly reducing the adjustment time and enabling the lifting equipment to be quickly deployed for subsequent lifting operations. This effectively improves overall work efficiency and reduces downtime caused by adjustment of hook block 8.
[0017] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: a threaded block 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 6; a threaded groove 20 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting block 5; the threaded block 19 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 20; a plurality of sliding circular grooves 21 are provided at the bottom of the hook lock block 8; a movable rod 22 is slidably connected inside the sliding circular groove 21; a second spring 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the movable rod 22; the top of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 22; the bottom of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding circular groove 21; a load-bearing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 22; an elastic pad 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the load-bearing plate 24; and a scale marking line 27 is provided at the top of the crossbar 2, with the scale marking line 27 located on one side of the top of the adjusting groove 4. Specifically: By threading the threaded block 19 to the threaded groove 20, the adjusting block 5 and the connecting block 6 can be quickly separated, facilitating equipment storage, replacement, and transportation. By setting the load-bearing plate 24, the load-bearing plate 24 is supported on the bottom of the precast slab, making the hoisting of the precast slab more stable. The elasticity of the second spring 23, through abutting the movable rod 22, can pull back the load-bearing plate 24, making the connection between the load-bearing plate 24 and the precast slab tighter. By setting the scale marking line 27, the user can clearly understand the movement position of the adjusting block 5, avoiding the user having to repeatedly measure when adjusting the adjusting block 5.
[0018] Working principle: By pressing the button 10, the user causes the limiting block 11 to move out of the limiting groove 12, thereby releasing the limiting position of the adjusting block 5 in the adjusting groove 4. At this time, the position of the adjusting block 5 can be adjusted according to the length of the precast slab, thereby adjusting the position of the hook-lock block 8. After the adjusting block 5 is adjusted, the user releases the button 10. The elasticity of the first spring 16 automatically abuts against the button 10, causing the button 10 to automatically reset the limiting block 11, returning it to the limiting groove 12, and allowing the adjusting block 5 to regain its limiting position. By allowing the slider 14 to slide inside the slide groove 13, the movement of the adjusting block 5 inside the adjusting groove 4 can be made more stable. By allowing the guide block 18 to slide inside the guide groove 17, the movement position of the pressing block 10 can be restricted, preventing the pressing block 10 from shaking when moving inside the square groove 9, and ensuring that the limiting block 11 accurately enters the limiting groove 12. After the adjusting block 5 is adjusted, one end of the locking chain 7 is hooked into the prestressing holes at both ends of the precast slab to realize the hoisting of the precast slab. This series of settings can quickly adjust the position of the hook locking block 8 to adapt to precast slabs of different lengths.
[0019] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A precast slab moving hoist, comprising a moving support (1): characterized in that, The top of the movable support (1) is fixedly connected to a crossbeam (2), and push handles (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the crossbeam (2). Two adjustment slots (4) are opened on the top of the crossbeam (2). An adjustment block (5) is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot (4). A connecting block (6) is installed at the bottom of the adjustment block (5). Two chains (7) are installed at the bottom of the connecting block (6). A hook lock block (8) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the chains (7). A square slot (9) is opened inside the adjustment block (5). A push block (10) is slidably connected to both sides of the square slot (9). A limit block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the push block (10). Several limit slots (12) are opened on both sides of the adjustment slot (4). The surface of the limit block (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit slot (12).
2. The precast slab moving hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block (5) has a sliding groove (13) on both sides, and a slider (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the adjusting block (5). The surface of the slider (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (13).
3. The precast slab moving hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square plate (15) is fixedly connected inside the square groove (9). Two first springs (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the square plate (15). The other end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the button (10).
4. The precast slab moving hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block (10) has guide grooves (17) at both ends. Two guide blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the square groove (9). The surface of the guide block (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (17).
5. A precast slab moving hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded block (19), and the bottom of the adjusting block (5) is provided with a threaded groove (20). The threaded block (19) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (20).
6. A precast slab moving hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hook-lock block (8) is provided with several sliding circular grooves (21). A movable rod (22) is slidably connected inside the sliding circular groove (21). A second spring (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the movable rod (22). The top of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (22). The bottom of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding circular groove (21). A load-bearing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (22). An elastic pad (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the load-bearing plate (24).
7. A precast slab moving hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crossbar (2) is provided with a scale marking line (27), which is located on one side of the top of the adjustment groove (4).