Liquid bottle and can gripper and cap opener
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620033365.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-13
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是提供一种液体瓶罐夹取及开盖器,以解决现有技术中解决传统液体瓶罐操作存在的问题,提高工作效率和生产效率,减少劳动成本,改善工作环境和员工健康
[0013]1.本实用新型提供的液体瓶罐夹取及开盖器,通过改进传统开瓶、开罐器的结构设计,加入了夹取机构、开启旋钮式瓶盖机构以及开启拉环式瓶盖机构,将不同形式的瓶盖纳入可使用对象范围内;开口器包括框架、夹取机构、开启旋钮式瓶盖机构和开启拉环式瓶盖机构。夹取机构通过步进电机的带动丝杠旋转张开夹爪以适应不同直径的瓶体并提供稳定的夹紧力,开启旋钮式瓶盖机构通过胶皮环适配不同的瓶盖直径并提供持续稳定的扭矩来开启旋钮式瓶盖,开启拉环式瓶盖机构通过舵机为开瓶架持续输出动力,用于开启拉环式瓶盖。
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Figure CN224917477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bottle opener technology, specifically a liquid bottle clamp and cap opener. Background Technology
[0002] Liquid bottles and containers are widely used in daily life and production, and the process of picking up and opening them directly affects the use and storage of liquids. Traditional picking and opening methods often require manual operation, which is inefficient and labor-intensive.
[0003] While some automated bottle openers have improved efficiency, they still fail to achieve integration and cannot serve multiple purposes.
[0004] Therefore, it is of great significance to research and develop liquid bottle gripping and opening modules that can improve work efficiency and production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and improve the working environment and employee health. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a liquid bottle gripper and opener to solve the problems existing in the traditional liquid bottle operation, improve work efficiency and production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and improve the working environment and employee health.
[0006] The above objectives are achieved through the following technical solutions: A liquid bottle gripper and cap opener comprises an opening frame, on which are fixed a gripping mechanism for gripping unopened bottle caps, a knob-type cap opening mechanism for opening knob-type caps, and a pull-ring-type cap opening mechanism.
[0007] The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener includes a frame comprising a base and a flange, the flange being used to fix a stepper motor; the base is connected to a first rib and a second rib; a circular hole is formed in the center of the base; and the flange is connected to the base by locking screws.
[0008] The liquid bottle gripper and opener includes a gripping mechanism comprising a stepper motor, a lead screw, a lead screw bearing, a lead screw sleeve, grippers, rollers, roller sleeves, and springs. The stepper motor is fixed between a flange and a base. The lead screw has a rectangular end and a cylindrical end. The cylindrical end is threaded and connected to the lead screw sleeve via the thread. The rectangular end has a rectangular hole in the center, which connects to the rectangular end of the lead screw bearing. The lead screw bearing has a rectangular end and a cylindrical end, with the cylindrical end connecting to the circular hole in the center of the base. The lead screw sleeve has slide rails around its circumference. The slide rails cooperate with the rollers.
[0009] The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener has a first slot at the top of the gripper, which engages with a roller sleeve; the gripper is fixed in position by a rib plate under the base; one end of a spring is connected to a bolt fixing the gripper, and the other end is connected to a bolt passing through the rib plate, and the gripper can be tightened by adjusting the position of the spring.
[0010] The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener includes a knob-type cap opening mechanism comprising a first rib, a motor, a fixing plate, and a rubber ring; the motor is fixed to the first rib and connected to the rubber ring at the bottom via gear transmission; the rubber ring opens the cap by rotation.
[0011] The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener includes a pull-ring cap opening mechanism comprising a second rib, a servo motor, a servo motor arm, a servo motor housing, and a cap opening frame. The servo motor is fixed in the middle of the second rib. The right side of the servo motor is connected to the servo motor arm. The servo motor arm is connected to the cap opening frame. The cap opening frame has a second slot at its end, which is used to clamp the pull ring, and the pull ring is opened by rotating the cap opening frame.
[0012] The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener described above has an internal threaded hole inside the lead screw sleeve. Beneficial effects
[0013] 1. The liquid bottle and can clamping and capping device provided by this utility model improves the structural design of traditional bottle and can openers by incorporating a clamping mechanism, a knob-type cap opening mechanism, and a pull-ring cap opening mechanism, thus bringing different types of bottle caps into the scope of applicability. The opener includes a frame, a clamping mechanism, a knob-type cap opening mechanism, and a pull-ring cap opening mechanism. The clamping mechanism uses a stepper motor to drive a lead screw to rotate and open the jaws to accommodate bottles of different diameters and provide a stable clamping force. The knob-type cap opening mechanism uses a rubber ring to adapt to different cap diameters and provides a continuous and stable torque to open the knob-type cap. The pull-ring cap opening mechanism uses a servo motor to continuously output power to the bottle opener frame for opening pull-ring caps.
[0014] 2. The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener provided by this utility model, through a reasonably designed gripping mechanism, can adjust the clamping force according to the size and shape of the bottle or can, clamping and fixing the bottle or can in a certain position. The gripper jaws have a certain arc-shaped concave shape, which is more conducive to adapting to bottles and cans of different sizes. The knob-type cap opening structure consists of two rotating devices, and the rotating parts are made of soft rubber, which is conducive to adapting to caps of different sizes and provides sufficient friction to open the cap. The pull-ring type cap opening structure consists of a rotatable connecting rod with tiny grooves, which is more conducive to locking the latch of the can and making it easier to open. This increases the functional versatility of the invention and promotes the development of multi-device integration. The overall structure is compact, easy to use, and has multiple functions. It can also be used in conjunction with infrared scanners, robotic arms, etc., and is suitable for various application scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the opening device frame; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw sleeve structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gripper structure; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the mechanism for opening a knob-type bottle cap; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the mechanism for opening a pull-tab bottle cap; In the diagram: 1. Opening device frame; 11. Base; 12. Flange; 21. Stepper motor; 2. Clamping mechanism; 22. Lead screw; 23. Lead screw bearing; 24. Lead screw sleeve; 25. Clamping jaw; 26. Roller; 27. Roller sleeve; 28. Spring; 241. Slide rail; 251. First slot; 3. Opening knob-type bottle cap mechanism; 31. First rib; 32. Motor; 33. Fixing plate; 34. Rubber ring; 4. Opening pull-ring type bottle cap mechanism; 41. Second rib; 42. Servo motor; 43. Servo motor arm; 44. Servo motor housing; 45. Opening bracket; 451. Second slot; 242. Internal threaded hole. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Figure 1 The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener provided in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the liquid bottle gripper and cap opener includes: a cap opener frame 1, on which a gripping structure 2, a knob-type cap opening mechanism 3, and a pull-ring type cap opening mechanism 4 are provided. The clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp the bottle body that can be opened and to position the bottle cap. The knob-type bottle cap mechanism 3 and the pull-ring-type bottle cap mechanism 4 are used to open different bottle caps.
[0017] The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the bottle body and position the bottle cap. The opening knob-type bottle cap mechanism and the opening pull ring-type bottle cap mechanism are used to open different types of bottle caps. In this embodiment, the opening frame 1 includes a base 11 and a flange 12. The flange 12 is used to fix the stepper motor 21. The base 11 is connected to the first rib 31 and the second rib 41. A round hole is opened in the middle of the base 11. The flange 12 is connected to the base 11 by locking screws to enhance structural stability and facilitate installation on the robotic arm or easy gripping by the user. In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a stepper motor 21, a lead screw 22, a lead screw bearing 23, a lead screw sleeve 24, a gripper 25, a roller 26, a roller sleeve 27, and a spring 28. The stepper motor 21 is fixed between the flange 12 and the base 11. The lead screw 22 has a rectangular end and a cylindrical end. The cylindrical end is threaded and connected to the lead screw sleeve 24 by the thread. The rectangular end has a rectangular hole in the middle, which is connected to the rectangular end of the lead screw bearing 23. The lead screw bearing 23 has a rectangular end and a cylindrical end. The cylindrical end is connected to the circular hole in the middle of the base 11. The lead screw sleeve 24 has a slide rail 241 around its perimeter. The slide rail 241 cooperates with the roller 26.
[0018] In this embodiment, the gripper 25 has a first slot 251 at its top, which mates with the roller sleeve 27. The gripper 25 is fixed in position by a rib plate under the base 11. One end of the spring 28 is connected to a bolt fixing the gripper 25, and the other end is connected to a bolt passing through the rib plate. The gripper 25 can be tightened by adjusting the position of the spring 28. The gripper has threaded holes of different heights on its side for adjusting the gripper length and facilitating gripper replacement. It can be adapted to clamp bottles of different diameters using an elastic clamp.
[0019] In this embodiment, the knob-type bottle cap opening mechanism 3 includes a first rib 31, a motor 32, a fixing plate 33, and a rubber ring 34. The motor 32 is fixed on the first rib 31, and its bottom is connected to the rubber ring 34 through gear transmission. The rubber ring 34 opens the bottle cap by rotating it. The rib or rubber ring can be replaced according to the diameter of the bottle cap. The rubber ring is made of soft rubber, which helps to provide friction. At the same time, soft rubber has a certain deformation ability, which is conducive to adapting to bottle caps of different sizes.
[0020] In this embodiment, the pull-ring bottle cap opening mechanism 4 includes a second rib plate 41, a servo motor 42, a servo motor arm 43, a servo motor housing 44, and a cap opening frame 45. The servo motor 43 is fixed in the middle of the second rib plate 41. The right side of the servo motor is connected to the servo motor arm 43. The servo motor arm 43 is connected to the cap opening frame 45. The cap opening frame 45 has a second slot 451 at its end, which is used to clamp the pull ring. The pull ring is opened by rotating the cap opening frame 45. The cap opening frame and the servo motor arm are connected by multiple bolts to improve the clamping effect and prevent the connection between the servo motor arm and the cap opening frame from breaking.
[0021] When opening the bottle cap using the knob-type bottle cap mechanism 3, it is only necessary to ensure that the rubber ring 34 can make tight contact with the bottle cap. If not, the stepper motor 21 drives the lead screw sleeve 24 to rotate so that the gripper 25 opens, ensuring that the rubber ring 34 can make tight contact with the bottle cap. Then, start the motor 32 to unscrew the bottle cap.
[0022] When opening the bottle cap using the pull-ring bottle cap mechanism 4, first start the stepper motor 21 to open the gripper 25 to the same width as the bottle body, then clamp the bottle body with the gripper 25, and then start the servo motor 42 to drive the cap opening frame 45 to rotate and insert it under the pull ring, so that the pull ring is engaged in the second slot 451 on the cap opening frame. The pull-ring bottle cap can be opened by rotating the servo motor 42.
[0023] This device can be installed on other robotic arms according to actual usage needs, thus making it widely applicable to different work scenarios and bottle opening needs for different types of cans or bottles.
[0024] The base 11 in the opening device frame 1 is connected to the first rib 31 of the opening knob-type bottle cap mechanism. The torque can be adjusted by adding a rib and a stepper motor.
[0025] Install the stepper motor 21 between the flange 12 and the base 1, and install the lead screw bearing 22 and the lead screw 22. Then screw the lead screw sleeve into the lead screw 22. Next, install the roller 26, and mate the first slot 251 with the roller sleeve 27. Sleeve one end of the spring 28 onto the bolt fixing the jaw 25, so that it is located between the jaw 25 and the base rib, and install the other end of the spring 28 onto the bolt passing through the rib.
[0026] For the installation of the pull-ring bottle cap opening mechanism 4, the servo motor 42 is installed in the middle of the second rib plate 41, and then the servo motor arm 43 is connected to the cap opening frame 45 to ensure a firm and stable installation, thus completing the assembly of the multi-functional bottle opener.
Claims
1. A liquid bottle gripper and cap opener, characterized in that: Its components include an opening device frame, on which are fixed a clamping mechanism for gripping unopened bottle caps, an opening knob-type bottle cap mechanism for opening knob-type bottle caps, and an opening pull-ring-type bottle cap mechanism for opening pull-ring-type bottle caps.
2. The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening frame includes a base and a flange, the flange being used to fix the stepper motor; the base is connected to the first rib and the second rib; a circular hole is opened in the middle of the base; the flange is connected to the base by locking screws.
3. The liquid bottle gripper and cap opener according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a stepper motor, a lead screw, a lead screw bearing, a lead screw sleeve, grippers, rollers, roller sleeves, and springs. The stepper motor is fixed between the flange and the base. The lead screw has a rectangular end and a cylindrical end. The cylindrical end is threaded and connected to the lead screw sleeve via the thread. The rectangular end has a rectangular hole in the middle, which connects to the rectangular end of the lead screw bearing. The lead screw bearing has a rectangular end and a cylindrical end. The cylindrical end connects to the circular hole in the middle of the base. The lead screw sleeve has slide rails around its circumference. The slide rails cooperate with the rollers.
4. A liquid bottle gripper and cap opener according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gripper has a first slot at its top, which mates with the roller sleeve; the gripper is fixed in position by a rib plate under the base; one end of the spring is connected to a bolt that fixes the gripper, and the other end is connected to a bolt that passes through the rib plate, and the gripper can be tightened by adjusting the position of the spring.
5. A liquid bottle gripper and cap opener according to claim 4, characterized in that: The knob-type bottle cap opening mechanism includes a first rib, a motor, a fixing plate, and a rubber ring; the motor is fixed on the first rib and connected to the rubber ring at the bottom via gear transmission; the rubber ring opens the bottle cap by rotation.
6. A liquid bottle gripper and cap opener according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull-ring bottle cap opening mechanism includes a second rib, a servo motor, a servo motor arm, a servo motor housing, and a cap opening frame; the servo motor is fixed in the middle of the second rib; the right side of the servo motor is connected to the servo motor arm; the servo motor arm is connected to the cap opening frame; the end of the cap opening frame has a second slot, which is used to clamp the pull ring, and the pull ring is opened by rotating the cap opening frame.
7. A liquid bottle gripper and cap opener according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lead screw sleeve has an internal threaded hole.