Packaging buffer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of packaging buffer devices, including entry body assembly, turning track assembly, clamping conveying assembly, buffer conveying assembly and exit body assembly, wherein buffer conveying assembly is docked with entry body assembly and exit body assembly;Turning track assembly and clamping conveying assembly are installed on entry body assembly;Clamping conveying assembly is installed on exit body assembly;2 clamping output components are connected with the same conveying channel of buffer conveying assembly.The utility model product moves in clamping structure along with main body, there is no phenomenon of clamping bag, avoids mechanical damage product, guarantees conveying efficiency, maintains the coherence and high efficiency of entire packaging assembly line.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of packaging assembly line conveying equipment, and specifically to a packaging buffer device. Background Technology

[0002] In automated production in industries such as beverages and daily chemicals, buffer stations are key devices connecting upstream and downstream equipment, and it is necessary to address the issues of container accumulation or supply disruptions caused by production capacity fluctuations. Existing technologies suffer from three major drawbacks: First, they are highly specialized; the rigid clamping structure of bottle buffer stations easily deforms Tetra Pak cartons, while flexible conveying mechanisms cannot stably transport canned containers. Second, during the buffering process, containers are prone to compression due to uneven spacing, leading to bottle neck breakage for bottles and seal failure for Tetra Pak cartons. Third, they lack dynamic adaptability; when the production line switches container types, it requires downtime to replace conveying components, impacting production efficiency.

[0003] While patent CN217805453U saves space through alternating forward and reverse channels, its reliance on container pushing and transfer results in a high deformation rate. The automatic caching platform of CN214930817U is only compatible with a single container form and requires a complete overhaul when switching products. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a packaging buffer device in which the product moves with the main body within the clamping structure, eliminating the problem of jamming and avoiding mechanical damage to the product.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] The packaging buffer unit includes an inlet body assembly, a turning track assembly, a clamping conveyor assembly, a buffer conveyor assembly, and an outlet body assembly, wherein:

[0007] The buffer conveyor component interfaces with the inlet and outlet fuselage components;

[0008] A turning track assembly and a clamping conveyor assembly are installed on the inlet body assembly;

[0009] The clamping and conveying assembly is installed on the export fuselage assembly;

[0010] The two clamping output components are connected to the same transport channel of the buffer transport component.

[0011] Preferably, the inlet body assembly includes a frame, on which two pulleys are mounted, and a belt is mounted on the pulleys. The shaft of the pulleys is vertically arranged. Several belt connecting blocks are mounted on the belt, and a drive plate is mounted at the belt connecting blocks. A transfer plate and a second transfer plate are mounted on the top of the drive plate. A clamping and conveying assembly is mounted on the transfer plate and the second transfer plate. The bottom of one of the pulleys is connected to a motor.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping and conveying assembly includes an inner clamping track assembly and an outer clamping track assembly, with the inner clamping track assembly mounted on a first adapter plate and the outer clamping track assembly mounted on a second adapter plate;

[0013] The clamping inner track assembly includes a drive motor and a clamping track one. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a clamping drive shaft. Track side plates one are installed on both sides of the clamping track one. The outer ring of the clamping track one is provided with a movable track groove one. The two sides of the clamping track one are provided with a drive shaft and a driven shaft. The drive shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two ends of the clamping track one are provided with sprocket mounting grooves. Sprockets are installed at the sprocket mounting grooves. The sprockets are connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft respectively. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain is locked in a movable track groove one. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain meshes with the sprocket. The drive motor is installed on the track side plate one.

[0014] The clamping outer track assembly includes a drive motor and a second clamping track. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a clamping drive shaft. The two sides of the clamping track are equipped with second track side plates. The outer ring of the clamping track is provided with a second movable track groove. The two sides of the clamping track are provided with a drive shaft and a driven shaft. The drive shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two ends of the clamping track are provided with sprocket mounting grooves. Sprockets are installed in the sprocket mounting grooves and are connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft respectively. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain is locked in the second movable track groove and the rear end of the bottle clamping chain meshes with the sprocket. The drive motor is mounted on the second track side plate.

[0015] The spacing between the opposite points of clamping track one and clamping track two remains consistent.

[0016] Preferably, two vertically distributed guide rails are installed on the frame, and the lower side of the drive plate is slidably connected to the guide rails.

[0017] Preferably, guide guards are installed at the upper and lower ends of both sides of the inner and outer track assemblies, and a connecting rod is installed between the first track side plate and the second track side plate at the top.

[0018] Preferably, the turning track assembly includes a turntable, the center of which is mounted on a turntable shaft, the bottom of which is mounted on a turntable base plate, and a first turning guardrail and a second turning guardrail are mounted on the turntable base plate. The second turning guardrail is located outside the first turning guardrail, and the turntable is located between the first turning guardrail and the second turning guardrail. The upper ends of the first turning guardrail and the second turning guardrail are connected by guardrail connecting posts to install another first turning guardrail and the second turning guardrail.

[0019] Preferably, the frame is provided with two sets of vertically distributed chain plate mounting plates, namely, Chain Plate Mounting Plate 1 and Chain Plate Mounting Plate 2. The conveyor chain plates are located on Chain Plate Mounting Plate 1, Chain Plate Mounting Plate 2 and the turntable. A motor is mounted on the frame. The output end of the motor is equipped with a conveyor chain plate drive shaft. A sprocket is mounted on the conveyor chain plate drive shaft and connected to the conveyor chain plate. The turntable is located between the two upper Chain Plate Mounting Plates 1 and 2, and an auxiliary turntable is installed between the lower Chain Plate Mounting Plates 1 and 2.

[0020] Preferably, a second motor is also installed on the frame, a first drive shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor, a second pulley is installed on the first drive shaft, a second pulley is installed at the rear end of the frame, a second belt is installed between the two second pulleys, a second belt mounting block is installed on the turntable base plate, and the second belt is connected to the second belt mounting block.

[0021] Preferably, the frame is equipped with a turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail, the turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail is equipped with a transition block, and the transition blocks are installed on both sides of the turntable base plate.

[0022] Preferably, the buffer conveying component has several parallel conveying channels.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] The clamping and conveying assembly of this utility model is movable, which can adjust the position of the product entering the conveying channel and buffer the product. It does not require machine shutdown when the product fails in the packaging section. At the same time, different target products can be buffered in the conveying channel as needed.

[0025] The clamping conveyor components, buffer conveyor components, and conveyor chain plates ensure that products are not squeezed and damaged when turning, thus guaranteeing conveying efficiency and maintaining the continuity and efficiency of the entire packaging production line. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inlet body assembly, turning track assembly, and clamping and conveying assembly assembled according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the entrance body assembly of an embodiment of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a top view of the turning track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the turning track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the turning track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping outer track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 10 This is a partial schematic diagram of the clamping outer track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping outer track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 12 This is a partial schematic diagram of the clamping inner track assembly in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] As shown in the figure, this utility model discloses a packaging buffer device, including an inlet body assembly 1, a turning track assembly 2, a clamping conveying assembly 3, a buffer conveying assembly 4, and an outlet body assembly 5, wherein:

[0040] The buffer conveyor assembly 5 connects to the inlet body assembly 1 and the outlet body assembly 5;

[0041] A turning track assembly 2 and a clamping conveyor assembly 3 are installed on the inlet body assembly 1;

[0042] The clamping and conveying assembly 3 is installed on the export fuselage assembly 5;

[0043] The two clamping output components 3 are connected to the same transport channel 41 of the buffer transport component 4.

[0044] When the packaged product enters from the conveyor chain plate 37 of the inlet body assembly 1, it then reaches the turning track assembly 2, enters the rear end of the conveyor chain plate 37, and then enters the clamping conveyor assembly 3. The clamping conveyor assembly 3 guides the product into the conveyor channel 41, and then the product enters the clamping conveyor assembly 3 located at the outlet body assembly 5 from the conveyor channel 41, and is finally exported. The clamping conveyor assembly 3 here is movable, selecting the conveyor channel 41 to dock with, and acts as a buffer. At the same time, the buffer conveyor assembly 4 protects the product and prevents it from getting stuck.

[0045] In one embodiment of this utility model, the inlet body assembly 1 includes a frame 11, on which two pulleys 12 are mounted, and a belt 13 is mounted on the pulleys 12. The shaft of the pulleys 12 is vertically arranged. Several belt connecting blocks are mounted on the belt 13. A drive plate 14 is mounted on the belt connecting blocks. A transition plate 15 and a transition plate 16 are mounted on the top of the drive plate 14. A clamping and conveying assembly is mounted on the transition plate 15 and the transition plate 16. The bottom of one of the pulleys 12 is connected to a motor.

[0046] Belt 13 drives drive plate 14 to move, drive plate 14 drives adapter plate 15 and adapter plate 2 16 to move, and adapter plate 15 and adapter plate 2 16 drive clamping and conveying assembly 3 to move.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping and conveying assembly 3 includes an inner clamping track assembly and an outer clamping track assembly. The inner clamping track assembly is installed on the first adapter plate 15, and the outer clamping track assembly is installed on the second adapter plate 16.

[0048] The clamping inner track assembly includes a drive motor 17 and a clamping track 18. In actual installation, for ease of installation of other parts, the clamping track 18 is symmetrically arranged from two parts. The output end of the drive motor 17 is equipped with a clamping drive shaft, and track side plates 19 are installed on both sides of the clamping track 18. The outer ring of the clamping track 18 is provided with a movable track groove 181. The two sides of the clamping track 18 are provided with a drive shaft 20 and a driven shaft 21. The drive shaft 20 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 17. The two ends of the clamping track 18 are provided with sprocket mounting grooves 182. Sprockets 22 are installed in the sprocket mounting grooves. The sprockets 22 are connected to the drive shaft 20 and the driven shaft 21 respectively. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain 23 is engaged in the movable track groove 181, and the rear end of the bottle clamping chain 23 meshes with the sprocket 22. The drive motor 17 is mounted on the track side plate 19.

[0049] The clamping outer track assembly includes a drive motor 17 and a clamping track 24. The output end of the drive motor 17 is equipped with a clamping drive shaft. The two sides of the clamping track 24 are equipped with track side plates 25. The outer ring of the clamping track 24 is provided with a movable track groove 241. The two sides of the clamping track 24 are provided with a drive shaft 20 and a driven shaft 21. The drive shaft 20 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 17. The two ends of the clamping track 24 are provided with sprocket mounting grooves 182. Sprockets 22 are installed at the sprocket mounting grooves 182. The sprockets 22 are connected to the drive shaft 20 and the driven shaft 21 respectively. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain 23 is locked in the movable track groove 241. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain 23 is engaged with the sprocket 22. The drive motor 17 is mounted on the track side plate 25.

[0050] The spacing between the opposite points of clamping track 18 and clamping track 24 remains consistent.

[0051] The drive motor 17 operates, causing the drive shaft 20 to rotate. The drive shaft 20 then rotates the sprocket 22, which in turn moves the bottle-clamping chain 23. The product is positioned between the two bottle-clamping chains 23, which drive the product's movement. With the drive of the bottle-clamping chains 23, the product will not get stuck or damaged.

[0052] In one embodiment of this utility model, two vertically distributed guide rails 26 are mounted on the frame 11, and the lower side of the drive plate 14 is slidably connected to the guide rails 26. The guide rails 26 enable the drive plate 14 to move smoothly in a straight line.

[0053] In one embodiment of this utility model, guide guards 27 are installed at the upper and lower ends of both sides of the inner and outer clamping rail assemblies, and a connecting rod 28 is installed between the first rail side plate 19 and the second rail side plate 25 at the top. The guide guards 27 serve to protect the top of the product and prevent it from tipping over.

[0054] In one embodiment of this utility model, the turning track assembly 2 includes a turntable 29. The center of the turntable 29 is mounted on a turntable shaft 30, and the bottom of the turntable shaft 30 is mounted on a turntable base plate 31. A first turning guardrail 32 and a second turning guardrail 33 are mounted on the turntable base plate 31. The second turning guardrail 33 is located outside the first turning guardrail 32. The turntable 29 is located between the first turning guardrail 32 and the second turning guardrail 33. Another first turning guardrail 32 and a second turning guardrail 33 are mounted on the upper ends of the first turning guardrail 32 and the second turning guardrail 33 through guardrail connecting posts 34.

[0055] Turntable 29 serves as a follow-up mechanism to ensure that conveyor chain plate 37 rotates stably.

[0056] In one embodiment of this utility model, the frame 11 is provided with two sets of vertically distributed chain plate mounting plates 35 and 36. The conveyor chain plate 37 is located on the chain plate mounting plates 35, 36 and turntable 29. The frame 11 is equipped with a motor 38. The output end of the motor 38 is equipped with a conveyor chain plate drive shaft 39. A sprocket is installed at the conveyor chain plate drive shaft 39 and is connected to the conveyor chain plate 37. The turntable 29 is located between the two chain plate mounting plates 35 and 36 at the upper end. An auxiliary turntable 40 is installed between the chain plate mounting plates 35 and 36 at the lower end.

[0057] The conveyor chain plate 37 here is a single piece, moving in a cycle. Specifically, it moves from the upper chain plate mounting plate 1 35, then reaches the turning track assembly 2, and is turned by the turntable 29. It then reaches the upper chain plate mounting plate 2 36, and then moves from the front end to the lower chain plate mounting plate 2 36. From the lower chain plate mounting plate 2 36, it enters the auxiliary turntable 40, and then enters the lower chain plate mounting plate 1 35 along with the auxiliary turntable 40. After passing through the sprocket, it moves to the upper chain plate mounting plate 1 35.

[0058] In one embodiment of this utility model, a second motor 42 is also installed on the frame 11. A first drive shaft 43 is installed at the output end of the second motor 42. A second pulley 44 is installed on the first drive shaft 43. A second pulley 44 is installed at the rear end of the frame 11. A second belt 45 is installed between the two second pulleys 44. A second belt mounting block 46 is installed on the turntable base plate 31. The second belt 44 is connected to the second belt mounting block 46.

[0059] The motor 42 operates here, and through belt drive, it ultimately drives the turning track assembly 2 to move, thereby tightening the conveyor chain plate 37. When the conveyor chain plate 37 does not reach the required tension, it is adjusted.

[0060] In one embodiment of this utility model, a turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail 47 is installed on the frame 11, and a transition block 48 is slidably installed on the turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail 47. The transition blocks 48 are installed on both sides of the turntable base plate 31. The transition blocks 48 and the turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail 47 enable the turntable base plate 31 to move smoothly.

[0061] In one embodiment of this invention, the buffer conveying assembly has several parallel conveying channels 41. The conveying channels 41 are used to convey and temporarily store products. The conveying channels 41 are conventional conveying tracks; this invention has eight conveying channels 41, each controlled by a separate motor.

[0062] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of this utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A packaging buffer device, characterized in that: This includes the inlet fuselage assembly, the turning track assembly, the clamping conveyor assembly, the buffer conveyor assembly, and the outlet fuselage assembly, among which: The buffer conveyor component interfaces with the inlet and outlet fuselage components; A turning track assembly and a clamping conveyor assembly are installed on the inlet body assembly; The clamping and conveying assembly is installed on the export fuselage assembly; The two clamping output components are connected to the same transport channel of the buffer transport component.

2. The packaging buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet body assembly includes a frame, on which two pulleys are mounted. A belt is mounted on the pulleys. The shaft of the pulleys is vertically arranged. Several belt connecting blocks are mounted on the belt. A drive plate is mounted on the belt connecting blocks. A transfer plate and a second transfer plate are mounted on the top of the drive plate. A clamping and conveying assembly is mounted on the transfer plates. The bottom of one of the pulleys is connected to a motor.

3. The packaging buffer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and conveying assembly includes an inner clamping track assembly and an outer clamping track assembly. The inner clamping track assembly is installed on adapter plate one, and the outer clamping track assembly is installed on adapter plate two. The clamping inner track assembly includes a drive motor and a clamping track one. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a clamping drive shaft. Track side plates one are installed on both sides of the clamping track one. The outer ring of the clamping track one is provided with a movable track groove one. The two sides of the clamping track one are provided with a drive shaft and a driven shaft. The drive shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two ends of the clamping track one are provided with sprocket mounting grooves. Sprockets are installed at the sprocket mounting grooves. The sprockets are connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft respectively. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain is locked in a movable track groove one. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain meshes with the sprocket. The drive motor is installed on the track side plate one. The clamping outer track assembly includes a drive motor and a second clamping track. The output end of the drive motor is equipped with a clamping drive shaft. The two sides of the clamping track are equipped with second track side plates. The outer ring of the clamping track is provided with a second movable track groove. The two sides of the clamping track are provided with a drive shaft and a driven shaft. The drive shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The two ends of the clamping track are provided with sprocket mounting grooves. Sprockets are installed in the sprocket mounting grooves and are connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft respectively. The rear end of the bottle clamping chain is locked in the second movable track groove and the rear end of the bottle clamping chain meshes with the sprocket. The drive motor is mounted on the second track side plate. The spacing between the opposite points of clamping track one and clamping track two remains consistent.

4. The packaging buffer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two vertically distributed guide rails are installed on the frame, and the lower side of the drive plate is slidably connected to the guide rails.

5. The packaging buffer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide guards are installed at the upper and lower ends of both sides of the clamping inner rail assembly and the clamping outer rail assembly, and a connecting rod is installed between the first rail side plate and the second rail side plate at the top.

6. The packaging buffer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning track assembly includes a turntable, the center of which is mounted on a turntable shaft, and the bottom of the turntable shaft is mounted on a turntable base plate. Turning guardrail one and turning guardrail two are mounted on the turntable base plate, with turning guardrail two located outside turning guardrail one. The turntable is located between turning guardrail one and turning guardrail two. Another turning guardrail one and another turning guardrail two are mounted on the upper ends of turning guardrail one and turning guardrail two through guardrail connecting posts.

7. The packaging buffer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame is equipped with two sets of vertically distributed chain plate mounting plates, namely Chain Plate Mounting Plate 1 and Chain Plate Mounting Plate 2. The conveyor chain plates are located on Chain Plate Mounting Plate 1, Chain Plate Mounting Plate 2, and the turntable. A motor is mounted on the frame. The output end of Motor 1 is equipped with a conveyor chain plate drive shaft. A sprocket is mounted on the conveyor chain plate drive shaft and connected to the conveyor chain plate. The turntable is located between the two upper Chain Plate Mounting Plates 1 and 2, and an auxiliary turntable is installed between the lower Chain Plate Mounting Plates 1 and 2.

8. The packaging buffer device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame is also equipped with a second motor, a drive shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor, a second pulley is installed on the drive shaft, a second pulley is installed at the rear end of the frame, a second belt is installed between the two pulleys, a second belt mounting block is installed on the turntable base plate, and the second belt is connected to the second belt mounting block.

9. The packaging buffer device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame is equipped with a turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail, and the turning track assembly auxiliary guide rail is equipped with an adapter block. Adapter blocks are installed on both sides of the turntable base plate.

10. The packaging buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer delivery component has several parallel delivery channels.

Images