A kind of air conditioner liquid cooling system is used to empty structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522533525.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在空调的液冷系统中,通常在液冷系统管道中配置一个水泵,用来提供液冷系统的液体循环动力,但是对于敞开式水箱的液冷系统来说,在向敞开水箱加注水时,会面临如下问题:在液冷系统连接完成并往敞开水箱里面加水时,液冷系统管道里面就会有大量的空气无法排除,如果配置的水泵是非自吸水泵,那么会导致水泵中吸入的液体带有大量空气,从而导致水泵无法正常运行,通常此种情况下,使用者就需要手动的排空,也就是说需要手动的一边往液冷系统内加水,一边往液冷系统外排水,通过不断的加水和排水实现排空操作,不仅工作效率低,浪费水资源,且若不及时排空,就会导致水流受阻、压力异常甚至设备损坏
[0006]本实用新型的有益效果是,其通过在第一水箱的出水口管路上并联有排空管路,则在第一水箱注入一定量的水后,通过第一水泵可将少量带有空气的水吸入第二水箱内,第二水箱内的水中空气就从排气口排出,同时第二水泵可将第二水箱内排空了的水打进循环水泵中,随着不断排空,也就可将主循环水路中的空气不断被排除,从而让循环水泵进水口无空气,也就能够保证循环水泵正常运行,且无需手动加水和排水,提高了排空效率,也可节约水资源,具有较好的经济使用价值。
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Figure CN224917496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning liquid cooling systems, specifically to an air venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system. Background Technology
[0002] In air conditioning liquid cooling systems, a water pump is typically installed in the liquid cooling system piping to provide the power for liquid circulation. However, for open-tank liquid cooling systems, the following problem arises when adding water to the open tank: when the liquid cooling system is connected and water is added to the open tank, a large amount of air cannot be expelled from the liquid cooling system piping. If the water pump is not a self-priming pump, the liquid drawn into the pump will contain a large amount of air, causing the pump to malfunction. In this situation, the user usually needs to manually bleed the system, that is, manually adding water to the liquid cooling system while simultaneously draining water from it. This continuous adding and draining of water is not only inefficient and wasteful of water resources, but if not bleeded in time, it can lead to obstructed water flow, abnormal pressure, or even equipment damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system, which can automatically vent, ensure the normal operation of the water pump, and save water resources.
[0004] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system, comprising a first water tank, a circulating water pump, and a heat exchanger connected in sequence. The first water tank is an open structure. A venting pipe is connected in parallel on the connecting pipe between the first water tank and the circulating water pump. A first water pump, a second water tank, and a second water pump are connected in sequence in the venting pipe. The inlet of the first water pump is connected to the outlet of the first water tank, and the outlet of the second water pump is connected to the inlet of the circulating water pump. The second water tank is a closed structure, and an exhaust port is provided at the top of the second water tank.
[0005] Furthermore, the second water tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet being located at the upper part of the second water tank and the outlet being located at the lower part of the second water tank, and a liquid level switch is provided inside the second water tank; Furthermore, both the first and second water pumps are connected to a timer; Furthermore, a flow regulating valve is connected to the outlet end of the second water pump, and a temperature sensor is installed on the connecting pipeline between the first water tank and the heat exchanger. Furthermore, a first pressure sensor is provided on the connecting pipe between the circulating water pump and the heat exchanger, and a second pressure sensor is provided on the connecting pipe between the heat exchanger and the first water tank; Furthermore, the venting structure also includes a controller, and the level switch, timer, circulating water pump, flow regulating valve, temperature sensor, first water pump, second water pump, first pressure sensor, and second pressure sensor are all connected to the controller, which is a TA108DB2 controller.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that, by connecting a drain pipe in parallel to the outlet pipe of the first water tank, after a certain amount of water is injected into the first water tank, a small amount of water containing air can be drawn into the second water tank by the first water pump. The air in the water in the second water tank is then discharged from the vent. At the same time, the second water pump can pump the emptied water in the second water tank into the circulating water pump. With continuous emptying, the air in the main circulating water circuit is continuously removed, thus ensuring that there is no air at the inlet of the circulating water pump. This ensures the normal operation of the circulating water pump, and eliminates the need for manual water addition and drainage, improving the emptying efficiency and saving water resources, thus having good economic value. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a connection diagram of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second water tank in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control connection of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0008] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention discloses a venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system, comprising a first water tank 1, a circulating water pump 2, and a heat exchanger 3 connected in sequence. The first water tank 1 is an open structure. A venting pipe is connected in parallel on the connecting pipe between the first water tank 1 and the circulating water pump 2. A first water pump 4, a second water tank 5, and a second water pump 6 are connected in sequence in the venting pipe. The inlet of the first water pump 4 is connected to the outlet of the first water tank 1, and the outlet of the second water pump 6 is connected to the inlet of the circulating water pump 2. The second water tank 5 is a closed structure, and an exhaust port 7 is provided at the top of the second water tank 5. When water containing air enters the second water tank 5, the air will be automatically discharged through the exhaust port 7.
[0009] The second water tank 5 is equipped with an inlet 8 and an outlet 9. The inlet 8 is located at the top of the second water tank 5, and the outlet 9 is located at the bottom of the second water tank 5. The second water tank 5 is equipped with a level switch 10, which is used to turn on and off the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 6 to prevent the water inside the second water tank 5 from overflowing due to excessive water level. That is, after the level switch 10 detects the water level, it sends the water level information to the controller in real time. Once the water level is exceeded, the controller will shut down the first water pump 4 and turn on the second water pump 6 until the alarm of the level switch 10 disappears, and then continue to drain the water.
[0010] Both the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 6 are connected to the timer 11. The shutdown of the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 6 can be determined by the timer 11 to determine the running time of the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 6.
[0011] The outlet of the second water pump 6 is connected to a flow regulating valve 12. A temperature sensor 13 is installed on the connecting pipe between the first water tank 1 and the heat exchanger 3. The temperature sensor 13 detects the temperature of the water discharged from the heat exchanger 3 in real time and sends the temperature signal to the controller, which can control the opening degree of the flow regulating valve 12 accordingly to control the output of the second water pump 6.
[0012] A first pressure sensor 14 is installed on the connecting pipe between the circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchanger 3, and a second pressure sensor 15 is installed on the connecting pipe between the heat exchanger 3 and the first water tank 1. The first pressure sensor 14 and the second pressure sensor 15 can respectively detect the water pressure flowing into the heat exchanger 3 and the water pressure flowing out and into the first water tank 1. When the water pressure detected by the first pressure sensor 14 and the second pressure sensor 15 is greater than the set pressure, the circulating water pump 2 can be shut down by the controller or the flow regulating valve 12 can be adjusted accordingly to maintain the heat exchange stability in the heat exchanger 3 and the water inlet stability of the first water tank 1.
[0013] The venting structure also includes a controller, a level switch 10, a timer 11, a circulating water pump 2, a flow regulating valve 12, a temperature sensor 13, a first water pump 4, a second water pump 6, a first pressure sensor 14, and a second pressure sensor 15, all of which are connected to the controller. The controller is a TA108DB2 controller.
[0014] Generally, when the cooling capacity of an air conditioning liquid cooling system is relatively small, the circulating water pump 2 required by the air conditioning liquid cooling system is relatively small. Generally, the circulating water pump 2 can only be a conventional electronic pump. Such pumps cannot achieve self-priming water capability. The circulating water pump 2 can be a conventional electronic pump, and pumps without self-priming function can be used. The outlet of the circulating water pump 2 is connected to the heat exchanger 3. After heat exchange, the water flows into the open first water tank 1. The open first water tank 1, the circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchanger 3 form the main circulating water circuit. The drain pipe is composed of the first water pump 4, the second water tank 5, the second water pump 6, the timer 11 and the liquid level switch 10 in the second water tank 5.
[0015] In this invention, a main circulating water circuit is formed by sequentially connecting a first water tank 1, a circulating water pump 2, and a heat exchanger 3. The heat exchanger 3 is mainly used to cool the main circulating water circuit, and the circulating water pump 2 is mainly used to provide circulating power. A drain pipe is installed in parallel at the outlet of the first water tank 1, and a first water pump 4, a second water tank 5, and a second water pump 6 are sequentially connected in the drain pipe. The first water pump 4 continuously draws water from the open first water tank 1 and discharges it into the second water tank 5, while the second water pump 6 discharges water from the second water tank 5. It is also continuously discharged back into the main circulating water circuit. That is, when the first water pump 4 pumps the water in the main circulating water circuit into the second water tank 5, the air in the water in the second water tank 5 is expelled. The second water pump 6 then sucks the water in the second water tank 5 and discharges it into the main circulating water circuit, thereby expelling the air in the main circulating water circuit and realizing automatic emptying. This ensures that the circulating water pump 2 can operate normally. During the emptying process, the water in the main circulating water circuit can be continuously circulated through the second water tank 5 without needing to be discharged, thus saving a lot of water resources.
[0016] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0017] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system, comprising a first water tank, a circulating water pump, and a heat exchanger connected in sequence, wherein the first water tank is an open structure, characterized in that: An emptying pipe is connected in parallel on the connecting pipe between the first water tank and the circulating water pump. The emptying pipe is connected in sequence to the first water pump, the second water tank, and the second water pump. The inlet of the first water pump is connected to the outlet of the first water tank, and the outlet of the second water pump is connected to the inlet of the circulating water pump. The second water tank is a closed structure, and an exhaust port is provided at the top of the second water tank.
2. The venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is located at the upper part of the second water tank, and the outlet is located at the lower part of the second water tank. A liquid level switch is provided inside the second water tank.
3. The venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the first and second water pumps are connected to a timer.
4. The venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outlet of the second water pump is connected to a flow regulating valve, and a temperature sensor is installed on the connecting pipeline between the first water tank and the heat exchanger.
5. The venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first pressure sensor is installed on the connecting pipe between the circulating water pump and the heat exchanger, and a second pressure sensor is installed on the connecting pipe between the heat exchanger and the first water tank.
6. The venting structure for an air conditioning liquid cooling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The venting structure also includes a controller. The level switch, timer, circulating water pump, flow regulating valve, temperature sensor, first water pump, second water pump, first pressure sensor, and second pressure sensor are all connected to the controller. The controller is a TA108DB2 controller.