A steam and airing integrated cylinder type rice bran steaming machine for brewing wine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of liquor brewing equipment, specifically discloses a kind of steaming, airing integrated cylinder type steaming bran machine for brewing, it includes: main part, it is cylindrical, and vertical installation;Along gravity direction, from top to bottom, sequentially set on main part: feed inlet, for bran shell input;Several layers first air pipe, one end is arranged in main part, other end is in main part outside;Baffle assembly, be provided with air hole, install in main part, for carrying bran shell;Second air pipe, one end is arranged in main part, other end is in main part outside;And;First air supply component, connect first air pipe;Second air supply component, connect second air pipe;By using the utility model, the two-step work of clean steaming and cooling of bran shell can be completed in one main part, and the bran shell can be directly mixed into cooked bran after discharging after processing in main part, so that the transportation work of bran shell can be reduced, and the processing efficiency of bran shell can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of liquor brewing equipment, and in particular to a drum-type steamer for brewing that integrates steaming and drying. Background Technology

[0002] In the brewing of baijiu (Chinese liquor), rice husks are an important auxiliary material. They are widely used as a loosening agent to ensure that the moisture content of the fermenting mash is uniform, making it easier to drain and dissipate heat. Adding rice husks and stirring them evenly allows the yeast and sorghum grains in the fermenting mash to mix evenly, effectively preventing the sorghum from clumping together.

[0003] Before adding rice bran to the mash, it needs to be steamed to obtain cooked rice bran before it can be added to the mash. However, in the existing technology, the steaming and cooling of rice bran are often carried out in separate steps. The rice bran needs to be steamed in a steamer and then spread out to cool down.

[0004] In this steaming process, the rice husks need to be transported, which reduces the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, this utility model provides a drum-type steaming and drying machine for brewing, the purpose of which is to improve the processing efficiency of rice husks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A cylindrical steaming and drying machine for brewing is provided, comprising: a main body, which is cylindrical and vertically installed; along the direction of gravity, from top to bottom, the main body is provided with: a feed inlet for feeding rice husks; several layers of first air supply pipes, one end of which passes through the main body and the other end of which is outside the main body; a partition assembly with ventilation holes, installed inside the main body, for supporting rice husks; a second air supply pipe, one end of which passes through the main body and the other end of which is outside the main body; and: a first air supply component connected to the first air supply pipe; and a second air supply component connected to the second air supply pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the rice bran steaming machine also includes: baffles for blocking the first air supply pipes; on the upper side of each first air supply pipe, along the distribution path of the first air supply pipes, two baffles are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the main body at an incline to the horizontal plane.

[0008] Furthermore, the rice bran steaming machine also includes: several waist-shaped holes opened on the baffle plate; and a filter screen laid on the baffle plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two layers of first air supply pipes are installed inside the main body.

[0010] Furthermore, the two central axes of the first air supply pipes of the two layers are on different planes.

[0011] Furthermore, the rice bran steaming machine also includes: several second air supply pipes installed in parallel inside the main body; and several air outlets opened on the lower side of the second air supply pipes.

[0012] Furthermore, the rice bran steaming machine also includes several sampling holes, which are vertically located on the main body.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by using this utility model, the two steps of steaming and cooling of rice husks can be completed in one main body. After the rice husks are processed in the main body, cooked rice husks that can be directly added to the mash can be obtained. This reduces the transportation of rice husks and effectively improves the processing efficiency of rice husks. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the rice bran steaming machine provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rice bran steaming machine provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0016] The components are as follows: 1. Main body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Sampling hole; 21. First air supply pipe; 211. Baffle; 212. Filter screen; 22. Second air supply pipe; 3. Partition assembly; 41. Mounting shaft; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Support rod; 44. Drive component; 45. Rotating roller. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a cylindrical steaming and drying machine for brewing is disclosed, comprising: a main body 1, which is cylindrical and vertically installed; along the direction of gravity, from top to bottom, the main body 1 is provided with: a feed inlet 11 for feeding rice husks; several layers of first air supply pipes 21, one end of which passes through the main body 1 and the other end of which is outside the main body 1; a partition assembly 3, which has ventilation holes and is installed inside the main body 1 for supporting rice husks; a second air supply pipe 22, one end of which passes through the main body 1 and the other end of which is outside the main body 1; and a first air supply component connected to the first air supply pipe 21; and a second air supply component connected to the second air supply pipe 22.

[0019] In this embodiment, by setting the partition assembly 3, the interior of the main body 1 is divided into two chambers, with the second air supply pipe 22 located in the chamber below the partition assembly 3 and the first air supply pipe 21 located in the chamber above the partition assembly 3.

[0020] In practical use, the rice husks to be processed are fed into the main body 1 through the feed inlet 11. The rice husks are piled on the partition assembly 3, and the second air supply pipe 22 is located below the rice husks. Several layers of the first air supply pipe 21 are inserted inside the rice husks. Then, the second air supply component is started to deliver steam into the second air supply pipe 22 to steam the rice husks. The rice husks are steamed for a fixed time. After the rice husks are cooked, the second air supply component is turned off, and the first air supply component is started to deliver room temperature air into the first air supply pipe 21. The room temperature air is used to blow and cool the rice husks, thus completing the cooling process.

[0021] By using this utility model, the steaming and cooling of rice husks can be completed in one main body 1. After the rice husks are processed from the main body 1, cooked rice husks that can be directly mixed into the mash can be obtained. This reduces the transportation of rice husks and effectively improves the processing efficiency of rice husks.

[0022] It is worth mentioning that the first air supply component is an air pump that is already available on the market. The air pump is installed outside the main body 1. One end of the first air supply pipe 21 passes through the main body 1 and is connected to the air outlet of the air pump. The other end of the first air supply pipe 21 is normally closed. Inside the main body 1, several air outlets are opened on the first air supply pipe 21. The room temperature air supplied by the air pump is blown into the main body 1 through the air outlets.

[0023] It is worth mentioning that the second gas supply component is a commercially available gas-fired steam boiler. The gas-fired steam boiler is installed outside the main body 1, and the installation of the second gas supply pipe 22 can refer to the installation of the first gas supply pipe 21. The gas-fired steam boiler heats the water in the boiler by burning natural gas to generate steam, which is then sent into the main body 1 through the second gas supply pipe 22, so that the rice husks can be steamed.

[0024] Preferably, the rice bran steaming machine further includes: baffles 211 for blocking the first air supply pipe 21; on the upper side of each first air supply pipe 21, along the distribution path of the first air supply pipe 21, two baffles 211 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the main body 1 at an incline to the horizontal plane; by setting baffles 211 to block the first air supply pipe 21, rice bran husks are prevented from falling into the first air supply pipe 21.

[0025] In this embodiment, the rice husk steamer further includes: several waist-shaped holes formed on the baffle 211; and a filter screen 212 laid on the baffle 211. By forming the waist-shaped holes, room temperature gas is supplied. Laying the filter screen 212 on the baffle 211 can ensure the supply of room temperature gas and further prevent rice husks from falling into the first air supply pipe 21.

[0026] It is worth mentioning that a filter screen 212 is also laid on the partition assembly 3. Steam rises through the vent holes on the partition assembly 3, and the filter screen 212 prevents the rice husks from falling off.

[0027] Understandably, filter 212 can use readily available gauze, which can both prevent the rice husks from falling off and ensure breathability.

[0028] Preferably, two layers of first air supply pipes 21 are installed inside the main body 1. It is worth mentioning that those skilled in the art can flexibly increase or decrease the number of first air supply pipes 21 according to actual production needs.

[0029] In this embodiment, the two central axes of the first air supply pipes 21 of the two layers are on different planes. That is, in the top view of the main body 1, the central axes of the two first air supply pipes 21 do not coincide. The two first air supply pipes 21 are installed in an alternating manner, which can further increase the coverage area of ​​room temperature air and improve the cooling efficiency of the rice husk.

[0030] In this embodiment, the rice bran steamer further includes: several second air supply pipes 22 installed in parallel inside the main body 1; several air outlets are opened on the lower side of the second air supply pipes 22, and the air outlets are opened on the lower side of the second air supply pipes 22 to further prevent rice bran from falling into the second air supply pipes 22.

[0031] Example 2 In this embodiment, the rice bran steaming machine further includes: a discharge assembly, wherein the discharge assembly includes: a mounting shaft 41, which is fixedly installed inside the main body 1, and a partition assembly 3 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting shaft 41; a rotating shaft 42, which is rotatably installed inside the main body 1; a support rod 43, one end of which is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 42, and the other end of which is used to abut against the partition assembly 3; and a driving component 44, which is used to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate.

[0032] Specifically, the discharge assembly also includes: a limiting pin and a sleeve. One end of the support rod 43 is fixedly installed on the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft 42, and several limiting pins are inserted into the support rod 43 and the sleeve to fix the support rod 43 and the rotating shaft 42.

[0033] It is worth mentioning that two partition bodies are provided in the partition assembly 3, and the two partition bodies are symmetrically arranged on the mounting shaft 41; correspondingly, two mounting shafts 41 and two support rods 43 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the two partition bodies.

[0034] In practice, the drive component 44 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, which in turn raises the horizontal height of one end of the support rod 43, thereby supporting the partition body to a horizontal state for the rice husks to be piled on the partition body and steamed. The drive component 44 also drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, which in turn lowers the horizontal height of one end of the support rod 43. Under the action of gravity, the partition body tilts, allowing the steamed rice husks to fall into the conveying component below, which then transports them to the next process.

[0035] Preferably, at the end of the support rod 43 away from the rotating shaft 42, a rotating roller 45 is rotatably mounted via a bearing. The rotating roller 45 rotatably contacts the partition body, which can reduce wear between the two and extend the service life.

[0036] In this embodiment, the drive component 44 is a servo electric cylinder, and the main body of the servo electric cylinder is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the main body 1 via a pin.

[0037] Specifically, an arc-shaped block is also provided. One end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly set at one end of the arc-shaped block, and the other end of the arc-shaped block is rotatably mounted on the movable push rod of the servo electric cylinder through a pin. It can be understood that the rotating shaft 42 can be driven to reciprocate by the extension and retraction movement of the push rod of the servo electric cylinder, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the partition body.

[0038] Preferably, the second air supply pipe 22 is installed below the rotating shaft 42, and the rotating motion of the partition body 1 can cover the second air supply pipe 22, further preventing the rice husks from falling into the second air supply pipe 22.

[0039] It is understandable that the conveying components can be existing auger conveyors or existing chain conveyors; any available models on the market can be selected, so we will not go into details here.

[0040] Those skilled in the art will understand that although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, once they learn the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention. Clearly, those skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Thus, if these modifications and modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the machine equivalents of the claims of the present invention, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and modifications.

Claims

1. A drum-type steaming and drying machine for brewing, characterized in that, include: The main body (1) is cylindrical and installed vertically; Along the direction of gravity, from top to bottom, the following are arranged sequentially on the main body (1): Feed inlet (11) for feeding rice husks; Several layers of first air supply pipes (21), one end of which is inserted inside the main body (1), and the other end is outside the main body (1); The partition assembly (3) has ventilation holes and is installed inside the main body (1) to support the rice husks; The second air supply pipe (22) has one end inserted inside the main body (1) and the other end outside the main body (1); as well as; The first gas supply component is connected to the first gas delivery pipe (21); The second air supply component is connected to the second air supply pipe (22).

2. The integrated steaming and drying drum-type rice bran steamer for brewing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Baffles (211) are used to block the first air supply pipe (21); on the upper side of each first air supply pipe (21), along the distribution path of the first air supply pipe (21), two baffles (211) are installed symmetrically on the inner wall of the main body (1) with the horizontal plane inclined.

3. The integrated steaming and drying drum-type rice bran steamer for brewing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Several waist-shaped holes are formed on the baffle (211); a filter screen (212) is laid on the baffle (211).

4. The integrated steaming and drying drum-type rice bran steamer for brewing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two layers of first air supply pipes (21) are installed inside the main body (1).

5. The integrated steaming and drying drum-type rice bran steamer for brewing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two central axes of the first air supply pipe (21) of the two layers are on different planes.

6. The integrated steaming and drying drum-type rice bran steamer for brewing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Inside the main body (1), several second air supply pipes (22) are installed in parallel; several air outlets are opened on the lower side of the second air supply pipes (22).

7. The integrated steaming and drying drum-type rice bran steamer for brewing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Several sampling holes (12) are opened on the main body (1) in a vertical direction.

Images