A kind of efficient homogenization multi-shaft stirring type fermenter body of fermented oat

CN224917767UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30YIN SHAN OATS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522635512.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]利用微生物(如乳酸菌、酵母菌等)对燕麦进行发酵,不仅能有效降解其中的抗营养因子(如植酸),提升营养物质的生物可利用度,还能产生益生元、短链脂肪酸以及独特的风味物质,显著改善燕麦产品的口感、功能性和保质期;然而,在发酵过程中,菌体在罐内分布严重不均,导致分布均匀的现象,容易导致发酵品质不稳定

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置一号搅拌杆和数个二号搅拌杆,来对发酵罐本体内部进行充分搅拌,减少搅拌不均匀的现象,提高发酵效果;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of high-efficiency homogeneous multi-shaft stirring type fermenter body of fermented oat, and the utility model relates to food fermentation technical field;Center shaft is rotated and connected through bearing and arranged in the top of fermenter body, and the upside of center shaft is provided with stirring drive assembly;No. The connecting piece is fixed on center shaft, and no. The connecting piece is arranged in the inside of fermenter body;The outside bottom of no. The connecting piece is provided with one stirring rod;No. The connecting piece is fixed on center shaft, and no. The connecting piece is arranged in the downside of no. The connecting piece is fixedly provided with a plurality of second stirring rod at the bottom of no. The connecting piece is distributed with equal interval;By increasing multiple stirring rods in drive end, to strengthen the stirring inside fermenter, and by reciprocating positive and negative rotation, to improve stirring effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food fermentation technology, specifically to a high-efficiency homogenizing multi-axis stirred fermentation tank body for fermenting oats. Background Technology

[0002] Fermenting oats using microorganisms (such as lactic acid bacteria and yeast) can not only effectively degrade anti-nutritional factors (such as phytic acid) and improve the bioavailability of nutrients, but also produce prebiotics, short-chain fatty acids and unique flavor substances, significantly improving the taste, functionality and shelf life of oat products. However, during the fermentation process, the distribution of microorganisms in the tank is severely uneven, leading to a lack of uniform distribution and making the fermentation quality unstable. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies by providing a simple, rationally designed, and easy-to-use high-efficiency homogenizing multi-axis stirring fermenter body for fermenting oats. By adding multiple stirring rods to the drive end, the stirring inside the fermenter is enhanced, and the stirring effect is improved by reciprocating forward and reverse rotation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: it includes a fermentation tank body, and a feeding hopper is provided on the upper right side of the fermentation tank body; it also includes: A central shaft is screwed through a bearing and inserted into the top of the fermenter body, and a stirring drive assembly is provided on the upper side of the central shaft. The first connector is sleeved and fixed on the central shaft and is located inside the fermenter body; a stirring rod is provided on the bottom outer side of the first connector. The second connector is sleeved and fixed on the central shaft, and the second connector is located below the first connector. Several second stirring rods are evenly distributed and fixed at the bottom of the second connector. Through the above technical solution design, the stirring drive component drives the central shaft to rotate, thereby causing the first and second connecting parts to rotate, which in turn causes the first and second stirring rods to rotate, thus stirring the oats.

[0005] As a further improvement of this utility model, the stirring drive assembly includes: A rotating gear, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the central shaft; The support frame is an inverted "L" shaped structure, and is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fermenter body, and is located on the rear side of the rotating gear. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the horizontal end of the support frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the horizontal end of the support frame and is provided with a drive shaft. A drive gear is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft, and the drive gear is movably meshed with the left side of the rotating gear; A rotating frame, wherein the rotating frame is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft, and the rotating frame is disposed on the upper side of the drive gear; A rotating ring is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the rotating frame and is disposed on the outside of the rotating gear; An arc-shaped rack is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner ring wall of the rotating ring, and the arc-shaped rack is movably meshed with the rotating gear. With the above technical solution design, the drive motor is started, which drives the rotating frame and the drive gear to rotate simultaneously. Since the drive gear is an incomplete gear, when the drive gear rotates and meshes with the rotating gear, it drives the rotating gear to rotate counterclockwise, causing the central shaft to rotate counterclockwise. When the drive gear rotates away from the rotating gear, the arc-shaped rack meshes with the rotating gear, causing the rotating gear to rotate clockwise, causing the central shaft to rotate clockwise.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the rotating frame is composed of a ring and a connecting frame. The ring is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft. Several connecting frames are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the outer ring wall of the ring, and the connecting frames are arranged in an inverted "L" shape. The vertical end of the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring. The rotating ring is supported by the above technical solution design.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, several reinforcing rods are fixedly arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom on the outer wall of the first stirring rod, and the reinforcing rods are in contact with the inner ring wall of the fermentation tank body. The above technical solution improves the mixing effect.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a protective cover is movably fitted on the upper side of the feeding hopper; The above technical solution is designed to isolate external impurities.

[0009] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Starting the drive motor causes the rotating frame and drive gear to rotate simultaneously. Since the drive gear is an incomplete gear, when the drive gear meshes with the rotating gear, it drives the rotating gear to rotate counterclockwise, causing the central shaft to rotate counterclockwise. When the drive gear rotates away from the rotating gear, the arc-shaped rack meshes with the rotating gear, causing the rotating gear to rotate clockwise, thus causing the central shaft to rotate clockwise. This causes the first and second connecting parts to rotate, which in turn causes the first and second stirring rods to rotate, thus stirring the oats.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up a No. 1 stirring rod and several No. 2 stirring rods, the inside of the fermentation tank is thoroughly stirred, reducing uneven stirring and improving the fermentation effect; 2. By setting up a rotating gear, an incomplete drive gear, and an arc rack, the rotating gear can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, causing the first and second stirring rods to rotate back and forth, thus improving the stirring effect. 3. The reinforcing rod added to the outside of the No. 1 stirring rod will stir the oats that are in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, preventing them from sticking to the inner wall of the fermentation tank. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stirring drive component and the central shaft in this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Fermentation tank body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Central shaft; 4. Stirring drive assembly; 4-1. Rotating gear; 4-2. Support frame; 4-3. Drive motor; 4-4. Drive shaft; 4-5. Drive gear; 4-6. Rotating frame; 4-7. Circular ring; 4-8. Connecting frame; 4-9. Rotating ring; 4-10. Arc rack; 5. Connector No. 1; 6. Stirring rod No. 1; 7. Connector No. 2; 8. Reinforcing rod; 9. Protective cover; 10. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0016] Example 1: Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, it includes a fermentation tank body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is provided on the upper right side of the fermentation tank body 1, and a protective cover 10 is movably sleeved on the upper side of the feeding hopper 2. Also includes: The central shaft 3 is screwed through the top of the fermenter body 1 via a bearing, and a stirring drive assembly 4 is provided on the upper side of the central shaft 3. The first connector 5 is sleeved and fixed on the central shaft 3 and is located inside the fermentation tank body 1; the bottom outer side of the first connector 5 is provided with a first stirring rod 6; several reinforcing rods 9 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom on the outer wall of the first stirring rod 6, and the reinforcing rods 9 are in contact with the inner ring wall of the fermentation tank body 1. Second connector 7 is sleeved and fixed on the central shaft 3, and is located below the first connector 5. Several second stirring rods 8 are evenly distributed and fixed at the bottom of the second connector 7. Through the above technical solution design, the stirring drive component 4 drives the central shaft 3 to rotate, so that the first connector 5 and the second connector 7 rotate, so that the first stirring rod 6 and the second stirring rod 8 follow the rotation and stir the oats.

[0017] Example 2: Please see Figures 1-3 Based on Example 1, the stirring drive assembly 4 is further improved and includes: Rotating gear 4-1, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the central shaft 3; The support frame 4-2 is an inverted "L" shaped structure. The support frame 4-2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fermenter body 1 and is located on the rear side of the rotating gear 4-1. The drive motor 4-3 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal end of the support frame 4-2. The specific model of the drive motor 4-3 is purchased directly from the market and installed according to the actual usage requirements. After the output shaft of the drive motor 4-3 passes through the horizontal end of the support frame 4-2, a drive shaft 4-4 is provided. The drive gear 4-5 is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft 4-4, and the drive gear 4-5 is movably meshed on the left side of the rotating gear 4-1; The rotating frame 4-6 is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft 4-4, and the rotating frame 4-6 is located on the upper side of the drive gear 4-5. The rotating frame 4-6 is composed of a ring 4-7 and a connecting frame 4-8. The ring 4-7 is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft 4-4. Several connecting frames 4-8 are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the outer ring wall of the ring 4-7, and the connecting frames 4-8 are arranged in an inverted "L" shape. Rotating ring 4-9, the rotating ring 4-9 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the connecting frame 4-8, and the rotating ring 4-9 is disposed on the outside of the rotating gear 4-1; The arc-shaped rack 4-10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner ring wall of the rotating ring 4-9, and the arc-shaped rack 4-10 is movably meshed with the rotating gear 4-1. With the above technical solution design, the drive motor 4-3 is started, which drives the rotating frame 4-6 and the drive gear 4-5 to rotate simultaneously. Since the drive gear 4-5 is an incomplete gear, when the drive gear 4-5 rotates and meshes with the rotating gear 4-1, it drives the rotating gear 4-1 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the central shaft 3 to rotate counterclockwise. When the drive gear 4-5 rotates away from the rotating gear 4-1, the arc-shaped rack 4-10 meshes with the rotating gear 4-1, causing the rotating gear 4-1 to rotate clockwise, causing the central shaft 3 to rotate clockwise.

[0018] By adopting the above design scheme, When using this utility model, start the drive motor 4-3, which drives the rotating frame 4-6 and the drive gear 4-5 to rotate simultaneously. Since the drive gear 4-5 is an incomplete gear, when the drive gear 4-5 rotates and meshes with the rotating gear 4-1, it drives the rotating gear 4-1 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the central shaft 3 to rotate counterclockwise. When the drive gear 4-5 rotates away from the rotating gear 4-1, the arc-shaped rack 4-10 meshes with the rotating gear 4-1, causing the rotating gear 4-1 to rotate clockwise, causing the central shaft 3 to rotate clockwise. This causes the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 7 to rotate, which in turn causes the first stirring rod 6 and the second stirring rod 8 to rotate, thus stirring the oats.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up a No. 1 stirring rod 6 and several No. 2 stirring rods 8, the inside of the fermentation tank body 1 is thoroughly stirred, reducing uneven stirring and improving the fermentation effect; 2. By setting up a rotating gear 4-1, an incomplete drive gear 4-5, and an arc rack 4-10, the rotating gear 4-1 can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, causing the first stirring rod 6 and the second stirring rod 8 to rotate back and forth, thereby improving the stirring effect. 3. The reinforcing rod 9 added to the outside of the first stirring rod 6 will stir the oats that are in contact with the inner ring wall of the fermentation tank body 1, so as to prevent them from sticking to the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1.

[0020] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency homogenizing multi-axis stirring fermentation tank body for fermenting oats, comprising a fermentation tank body (1), wherein a feeding hopper (2) is provided on the upper right side of the fermentation tank body (1). Its features are, It also includes: The central shaft (3) is screwed through the top of the fermenter body (1) by a bearing, and a stirring drive assembly (4) is provided on the upper side of the central shaft (3). The first connector (5) is sleeved and fixed on the central shaft (3), and the first connector (5) is set inside the fermentation tank body (1); the first stirring rod (6) is set on the bottom of the outer side of the first connector (5). The second connector (7) is sleeved and fixed on the central shaft (3), and the second connector (7) is located on the lower side of the first connector (5). Several second stirring rods (8) are evenly distributed and fixed at the bottom of the second connector (7).

2. The body of the high-efficiency homogenizing multi-shaft stirred fermentation tank for fermenting oats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring drive assembly (4) includes: Rotating gear (4-1), the rotating gear (4-1) is fixedly set at the top of the central shaft (3); The support frame (4-2) is an inverted "L" shaped structure. The support frame (4-2) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fermenter body (1) and is located on the rear side of the rotating gear (4-1). The drive motor (4-3) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal end of the support frame (4-2), and the output shaft of the drive motor (4-3) passes through the horizontal end of the support frame (4-2) and is provided with a drive shaft (4-4). The drive gear (4-5) is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft (4-4), and the drive gear (4-5) is movably meshed on the left side of the rotating gear (4-1); A rotating frame (4-6) is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft (4-4), and the rotating frame (4-6) is located on the upper side of the drive gear (4-5); Rotating ring (4-9), the rotating ring (4-9) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the rotating frame (4-6), and the rotating ring (4-9) is disposed on the outside of the rotating gear (4-1); The arc-shaped rack (4-10) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring wall of one side of the rotating ring (4-9), and the arc-shaped rack (4-10) is movably meshed with the rotating gear (4-1).

3. The body of the high-efficiency homogenizing multi-shaft stirred fermentation tank for fermenting oats according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating frame (4-6) consists of a ring (4-7) and a connecting frame (4-8). The ring (4-7) is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft (4-4). Several connecting frames (4-8) are fixedly arranged circumferentially on the outer ring wall of the ring (4-7), and the connecting frame (4-8) is set in an inverted "L" shape. The vertical end of the connecting frame (4-8) is fixed on the rotating ring (4-9).

4. The body of the high-efficiency homogenizing multi-shaft stirred fermentation tank for fermenting oats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first stirring rod (6) is fixedly provided with several reinforcing rods (9) at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the reinforcing rods (9) are in contact with the inner ring wall of the fermenter body (1).

5. The body of a high-efficiency homogenizing multi-axis stirred fermentation tank for fermenting oats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the feed hopper (2) is fitted with a protective cover (10).