Belt cutting machine

CN224917819UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30CHANGCUN COAL MINE OF SHANXI LUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522533922.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种皮带切割机,以解决使用专用模具并用拖拉机头牵引皮带来进行切割,拖拉机牵引的切割方式,其速度和张力难以保持恒定,极易导致切割出的皮带条宽窄不一、边缘参差不齐,这种质量不稳定的产品,在实际使用中其防护性能和耐用性会大打折扣,无法达到预期的安全效果的问题

Benefits of technology

该切割设备有效避免了操作人员与锋利刀片的直接接触,从本质上规避了主要安全风险,同时,设备可通过调节压辊与主动辊的间距,以适应不同厚度与材质的皮带,并通过调整刀片的安装位置,精准切割出不同宽度的皮带条,满足多样化的使用需求。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of belt cutting machines, the output end of driving part is connected with driving roller, the input end of driving roller is provided with gear, gear on two driving rollers is connected by chain, driving roller is equipped with press roll with interval, adjusting device is respectively arranged on the two sides axle end of press roll, fixed frame is connected on the connecting frame at the top of driving roller by bolt, through hole is opened on the transverse end of fixed frame, lead screw passes through through hole, bottom end and fixed frame resist, sliding block is set on lead screw, internal thread hole that is mutually matched with lead screw is opened on sliding block, any one end of sliding block is connected with the axle end of press roll, the arc-shaped end of arc-shaped guide frame is contacted with belt bottom end, blade box is set with interval at the top of arc-shaped guide frame, a plurality of cutting grooves are equidistantly opened on blade box, equipment can be through adjusting the interval of press roll and driving roller, to adapt to the belt of different thickness and material quality, and different width belt strip is accurately cut by adjusting the installation position of blade, satisfy the use demand of diversification.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of belt cutting equipment, specifically a belt cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the in-depth implementation of lean management throughout the mine, waste conveyor belt strips began to be used underground to replace single-column protective ropes. Due to the huge demand, the initial cutting was done manually with a paper cutter, which was not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also posed a safety risk of hand cuts. Subsequently, the process was improved, a special mold was made, and the belt was cut by pulling a tractor. The speed and tension of the tractor-pulled cutting method were difficult to keep constant, which easily led to the belt strips being of different widths and with uneven edges. Such products with unstable quality would have their protective performance and durability greatly reduced in actual use, and would not achieve the expected safety effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a belt cutting machine to solve the problem of using a special mold and a tractor to pull the belt for cutting. The speed and tension of the tractor-pulled cutting method are difficult to maintain, which easily leads to the belt strips being of varying widths and with uneven edges. Such products with unstable quality will have their protective performance and durability greatly reduced in actual use, and will not achieve the expected safety effect.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a belt cutter, comprising a placement table, pressure rollers, an adjusting device, and a cutting frame. A drive unit is provided on either side of the placement table, and an output end of the drive unit is connected to a drive roller. A gear is provided at the input end of the drive roller, and the gears on the two drive rollers are connected by a chain. Pressure rollers are spaced apart on the drive rollers, and adjusting devices are respectively provided on the shaft ends of the pressure rollers. The adjusting device includes a fixed frame, a lead screw, and a slider. The fixed frame is bolted to a connecting frame at the top of the drive roller. The fixed frame is U-shaped, with a through hole on its lateral end. The lead screw passes through the through hole, and its bottom end abuts against the fixed frame. A slider is mounted on the lead screw, and the slider has an internally threaded hole that mates with the lead screw. Either end of the slider is connected to the shaft end of the pressure roller. A cutting frame is provided between the two pressure rollers. The cutting frame consists of an arc-shaped guide frame and a blade box. The horizontal end of the arc-shaped guide frame is connected to the support platform, and its arc-shaped end contacts the bottom end of the belt. Blade boxes are provided at intervals at the top of the arc-shaped guide frame. Several cutting grooves are equally spaced on the blade boxes. The support platform is provided with positioning grooves corresponding to the positions of the cutting grooves. Blades are installed in the cutting grooves, and their bottom ends extend downward and are inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0005] Preferably, it also includes guide rollers, which are slidably disposed in the grooves opened on the left and right sides of the top of the placement platform, and the grooves are provided with limiting devices.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting device consists of a fixing block and an insert plate. The fixing blocks are equidistantly arranged at the front and rear ends of the groove. The bottom end of the guide roller is provided with an insert plate. The insert plate is U-shaped, with its two vertical ends inserted into the limiting groove formed between two adjacent fixing blocks, and its horizontal end abutting against the top of the fixing block.

[0007] Preferably, the contact ends of the lead screw and the fixed frame are provided with bearing seats.

[0008] Preferably, the blade box is provided with a removable cover.

[0009] Preferably, the drive unit includes a drive motor and a reducer. The output end of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the reducer via a transmission belt. The input end of the reducer is coaxially connected to the gear at the input end of any one of the drive rollers.

[0010] Preferably, the blade cuts along the belt running direction.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This cutting equipment effectively avoids direct contact between operators and sharp blades, fundamentally mitigating major safety risks. At the same time, the equipment can adapt to belts of different thicknesses and materials by adjusting the distance between the pressure roller and the drive roller, and can precisely cut belt strips of different widths by adjusting the installation position of the blades, meeting diverse usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting device structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting frame structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Placement platform; 2. Limiting device; 201. Fixing block; 202. Insert plate; 203. Guide roller; 3. Pressure roller; 4. Adjusting device; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Lead screw; 403. Slider; 5. Cutting frame; 501. Arc-shaped guide frame; 502. Blade box; 6. Drive motor; 7. Reducer; 8. Gear; 9. Chain. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a belt cutting machine, including a placement platform 1, pressure rollers 3, adjusting devices 4, and a cutting frame 5. A drive unit is located on either side of the placement platform 1, and the output end of the drive unit is connected to a drive roller. The drive roller and the pressure roller 3 together transport the belt. Gears 8 and chains 9 form a synchronous transmission system, ensuring that the two drive rollers rotate completely synchronously and at the same speed in opposite directions. The chain drive has a precise transmission ratio and strong load-bearing capacity, ensuring the synchronization and stability of the traction force. A gear 8 is located at the input end of the drive roller, and the gears 8 on the two drive rollers are connected by chains 9. Pressure rollers 3 are spaced apart on the drive rollers, pressing the belt tightly against them from above. Friction prevents the belt from slipping during traction and cutting. Together with the drive rollers, this forms a reliable clamping mechanism, ensuring the stability of the belt feed during cutting. Adjusting devices 4 are respectively located on the two shaft ends of the pressure roller 3. The adjusting device 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a lead screw 402, and a slider 403. The fixed frame 401 is bolted to a connecting frame at the top of the drive roller. The fixed frame 401 is U-shaped, with a through hole on its lateral end. The lead screw 402 passes through the through hole, and its bottom end abuts against the fixed frame 401. A slider 403 is mounted on the lead screw 402. The slider 403 has an internal threaded hole that mates with the lead screw 402. Either end of the slider 403 is connected to the shaft end of the pressure roller 3. By rotating the lead screw 402, the slider 403 is driven to move up and down, thereby precisely adjusting the gap between the pressure roller 3 and the drive roller to accommodate belts of different thicknesses. A cutting frame 5 is provided between the two pressure rollers 3. The cutting frame 5 consists of an arc-shaped guide frame 501 and a blade box 502. The horizontal end of the arc-shaped guide frame 501 is connected to the support platform, and its arc-shaped surface fits against the inner surface of the belt, providing support at the cutting point. Its arc-shaped end contacts the bottom end of the belt. Blade boxes 502 are spaced at the top of the arc-shaped guide frame 501. Several cutting grooves are equally spaced on the blade box 502. The support platform has positioning grooves corresponding to the positions of the cutting grooves. Blades are installed in the cutting grooves and cut along the belt running direction. The blades are made of alloy steel. A removable cover plate is provided on the blade box 502 to facilitate the installation and removal of the blades located in the blade box 502, realizing modular and standardized installation of the blades. The cover plate design makes the replacement, cleaning and maintenance of the blades extremely convenient, greatly reducing the post-processing costs. To reduce maintenance costs and time, the blade extends downwards and inserts into the positioning groove. The cutting groove is used to fix the blade angle, and the positioning groove on the support platform is used to receive the bottom end of the blade, effectively preventing the blade from shaking, chipping, or breaking during cutting, greatly improving cutting quality and extending blade life. The contact ends of the lead screw 402 and the fixed frame 401 are equipped with bearing seats. The drive unit includes a drive motor 6 and a reducer 7. The output end of the drive motor 6 is connected to the input end of the reducer 7 through a transmission belt. The input end of the reducer 7 is coaxially connected to the gear 8 at the input end of any one of the drive rollers, providing the original power required for the cutting operation. The drive motor 6 converts electrical energy into rotational kinetic energy, and the reducer 7 reduces the speed and increases the output torque to provide sufficient force to pull and cut the belt, avoiding unstable power for manual or tractor traction. When using it, first place the belt to be cut between the pressure roller 3 and the drive roller, then install the blade in the cutting groove on the blade box 502, and insert the bottom end into the positioning groove. Then start the drive motor 6 to drive the reducer 7 to rotate. The personnel initially guide the belt to cut the head, and then guide the belt to the other end between the pressure roller 3 and the drive roller.

[0022] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 Based on Example 1, it also has the following structure: It also includes guide rollers 203, which constrain and guide the belt in the width direction before it enters the pressure roller 3 to prevent the belt from running off-center. They are slidably set in the grooves opened on the left and right sides of the top of the placement platform 1. The grooves are equipped with limiting devices 2, which are composed of fixing blocks 201 and insert plates 202. The fixing blocks 201 are equidistantly set at the front and rear ends of the grooves. The bottom end of the guide rollers 203 is provided with insert plates 202. The insert plates 202 are U-shaped. Their vertical ends are inserted into the limiting grooves formed between two adjacent fixing blocks 201, and their horizontal ends abut against the top of the fixing blocks 201. By inserting the U-shaped insert plates 202 between the fixing blocks 201 at different positions, the distance between the two guide rollers 203 can be quickly and steplessly adjusted to adapt to belts of various widths.

[0023] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not described in detail here. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A belt cutter, characterized in that: The device includes a placement platform (1), a pressure roller (3), an adjustment device (4), and a cutting frame (5). A drive unit is provided on either side of the placement platform (1). The output end of the drive unit is connected to an active roller. A gear (8) is provided on the input end of the active roller. The gears (8) on the two active rollers are connected by a chain (9). Pressure rollers (3) are provided at intervals on the active rollers. Adjustment devices (4) are provided on the shaft ends on both sides of the pressure rollers (3). The adjusting device (4) includes a fixed frame (401), a lead screw (402), and a slider (403). The fixed frame (401) is bolted to the connecting frame at the top of the drive roller. The fixed frame (401) is U-shaped and has a through hole at its lateral end. The lead screw (402) passes through the through hole and its bottom end abuts against the fixed frame (401). A slider (403) is provided on the lead screw (402). The slider (403) has an internal threaded hole that cooperates with the lead screw (402). Either end of the slider (403) is connected to the shaft end of the pressure roller (3). A cutting frame (5) is provided between the two pressure rollers (3). The cutting frame (5) consists of an arc-shaped guide frame (501) and a blade box (502). The horizontal end of the arc-shaped guide frame (501) is connected to the support platform, and its arc-shaped end contacts the bottom end of the belt. Blade boxes (502) are spaced apart at the top of the arc-shaped guide frame (501). Several cutting grooves are equally spaced on the blade box (502). The support platform is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the position of the cutting groove. Blades are installed in the cutting grooves, and their bottom ends extend downward and are inserted into the positioning grooves.

2. The belt cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes guide rollers (203), which are slidably disposed in the grooves opened on the left and right sides of the top of the placement platform (1), and the grooves are provided with limiting devices (2).

3. The belt cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting device (2) consists of a fixing block (201) and an insert plate (202). The fixing block (201) is equidistantly arranged at the front and rear ends of the groove. The bottom end of the guide roller (203) is provided with an insert plate (202). The insert plate (202) is U-shaped, with its two vertical ends inserted into the limiting groove formed between two adjacent fixing blocks (201), and its horizontal end abutting against the top of the fixing block (201).

4. The belt cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (402) and the fixed frame (401) are both provided with bearing seats at their contact ends.

5. The belt cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade box (502) is provided with a removable cover.

6. The belt cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a drive motor (6) and a reducer (7). The output end of the drive motor (6) is connected to the input end of the reducer (7) via a transmission belt. The input end of the reducer (7) is coaxially connected to the gear (8) at the input end of any drive roller.

7. The belt cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade cuts along the direction of belt travel.