A feeding device of a heat treatment annealing furnace
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522421729.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型是为了克服现有技术中无法调整运输方向,不能更好的将物料挡住的不足,提供了一种能调整运输方向,能更好的将物料挡住的热处理退火炉的上料装置
[0011]作为优选, 所述运送辊的外表面均匀分布有若干个凸点,所述凸点的截面形状呈半圆形,所述凸点与运送辊的外表面固定连接。凸点能减少高温磁性材料与运送辊的接触,防止高温对运送辊的伤害,且凸点能增加摩擦力让磁性材料运输更顺畅。
Smart Images

Figure CN224917838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic material feeding, and in particular to a feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace. Background Technology
[0002] The annealing furnace for heat treatment of magnetic materials uses a fan to circulate air and ensure a uniform temperature distribution within the furnace chamber, thereby achieving the annealing treatment of magnetic materials. Currently, to improve work efficiency, material feeding is generally done using transport vehicles, robotic arms, or transport lines. However, magnetic materials come in various styles, and transport lines are more suitable for feeding diverse materials. But on current transport lines, the direction is difficult to control, and the height on both sides is not high enough, which poses a danger if hot magnetic materials fly out.
[0003] A method for feeding steel billets into an annealing furnace, disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN114807564A on July 29, 2022, includes the following steps: S1, a transport roller is used to transport the steel billet, and a feeding device is provided at the unloading end of the transport roller; S2, the feeding device evenly distributes the steel billet, and an angle adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding device; S3, the angle adjustment mechanism flips the feeding device, and the steel billet automatically slides from the feeding device into the annealing furnace; S4, the feed gate of the annealing furnace descends, the annealing furnace operates, and the steel billet is annealed. After the steel billet is rolled, the transport roller and feeding device automatically feed the billet into the annealing furnace without manual assistance, reducing the probability of safety accidents. The angle adjustment mechanism at the bottom of the feeding device allows for flipping of the feeding device. The drawback of this invention is that it cannot adjust the transport direction and cannot effectively block the material. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies that cannot adjust the transport direction and cannot better block materials, and provides a feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace that can adjust the transport direction and better block materials.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace includes: several supports, which are evenly divided into two groups and placed on the left and right sides respectively, with the supports in one group being evenly distributed front and back. Two baffles are placed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of brackets, and the lower surfaces of the baffles are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the brackets. Several conveying rollers are evenly distributed between two baffles, and the two ends of the conveying roller shafts are respectively placed inside the baffles on both sides and rotatably connected to the baffles; Several rotating motors are placed on the outside of a side baffle, and the rotating shafts of the rotating motors are fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller shaft. Several guide plates are divided into two groups and evenly distributed on the inner sides of two baffles. The guide plates are placed above the conveying rollers. The inner side of the guide plate, which is parallel to the distribution direction of the conveying rollers, has an arc-shaped cross-section. The arc-shaped end of the guide plate near the starting point of the conveying is tangent to the inner side of the baffle. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0006] In use, first move the support to connect the tail end of the feeding device with the inlet end of the annealing furnace, then turn on the rotating motor to let the magnetic material be carried by the rotation of the conveying roller. Even if it deviates from the direction, it will be blocked by the guide plate and guided to run towards the middle of the conveying roller. The baffle will effectively prevent the magnetic material from falling, thus achieving the purpose of adjusting the transport direction and better blocking the material.
[0007] Preferably, a base plate is provided below the conveying roller, and a slot is provided on the inner side of the baffle. The two ends of the base plate are respectively placed in the slots on the two baffles and are engaged with the baffles through the slots. The base plate can catch some debris, and the slots allow the base plate to be disassembled and installed for easy cleaning.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided between the two baffles. The connecting plate is positioned behind the rearmost conveying roller, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two baffles respectively. The height of the connecting plate is lower than the upper surface of the conveying roller. Several dividing strips are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the connecting plate. The dividing strips are perpendicular to the conveying roller, and their upper surfaces are higher than the upper surface of the conveying roller. The lower surfaces of the dividing strips are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The connecting plate facilitates connection to the operating belt of the annealing furnace, and the dividing strips can divert magnetic materials, preventing them from accumulating in the annealing furnace.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the guide plate, perpendicular to the distribution direction of the conveying rollers, has an arc-shaped cross-section, and the guide plate is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The shape of the guide plate prevents magnetic material that hits it from flying off the conveying path.
[0010] Preferably, there are several conveying rollers between adjacent rotating motors, and the number of spaced conveying rollers is the same. Placing the rotating motors at intervals can reduce energy waste and also reduce the impact of different rotating speeds of the rotating motors.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the conveying roller has a plurality of protrusions evenly distributed thereon. The cross-sectional shape of the protrusions is semi-circular, and the protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying roller. The protrusions can reduce the contact between the high-temperature magnetic material and the conveying roller, preventing damage to the conveying roller from high temperature, and the protrusions can increase friction to make the transport of magnetic materials smoother.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can adjust the transport direction and better block materials; the base plate can catch some debris, and the slot allows the base plate to be disassembled and installed for easy cleaning; the connecting plate facilitates connection to the annealing furnace's operating belt, and the dividing strip can divert magnetic materials and prevent them from accumulating in the annealing furnace; the shape of the guide plate can prevent magnetic materials that collide with the guide plate from flying off the transport path; the spaced placement of the rotating motors can reduce energy waste and also reduce the impact of different rotating speeds of the motors; the protrusions can reduce the contact between high-temperature magnetic materials and the conveying rollers, preventing damage to the conveying rollers from high temperatures, and the protrusions can increase friction to make the transport of magnetic materials smoother. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of AA; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of detail B.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support, 2. Conveying roller, 3. Rotating motor, 4. Guide plate, 5. Baffle, 6. Base plate, 7. Slot, 8. Connecting plate, 9. Separator, 10. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, a feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace includes: several supports 1 evenly divided into two groups and placed on the left and right sides respectively, with the supports 1 in one group being evenly distributed front to back; two baffles 5 respectively placed on the upper end faces of the two groups of supports 1, with the lower end face of the baffles 5 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supports 1; several conveying rollers 2 evenly distributed front to back between the two baffles 5, with the two ends of the shaft of the conveying rollers 2 respectively placed inside the baffles 5 on both sides and rotatably connected to the baffles 5; several rotating motors 3 placed on the outside of one side baffle 5, with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 3 fixedly connected to one end of the shaft of the conveying roller 2; several guide plates 4 divided into two groups and evenly distributed on the inner side faces of the two baffles 5, with the guide plates 4 placed above the conveying rollers 2, the inner side face of the guide plates 4 parallel to the distribution direction of the conveying rollers 2 having an arc-shaped cross-section, the arc-shaped end of the guide plates 4 near the conveying starting point being tangent to the inner side face of the baffles 5, and the guide plates 4 being fixedly connected to the baffles 5.
[0017] like Figure 4As shown, the bottom plate 6 below the conveying roller 2 has its two ends placed in the slots 7 on the inner sides of the two baffles 5 and is engaged with the baffles 5 through the slots 7.
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there is a connecting plate 8 between the two baffles 5 and the connecting plate 8 is placed behind the last conveying roller 2. The two ends of the connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two baffles 5 respectively. The height of the connecting plate 8 is lower than the upper end face of the conveying roller 2. Several dividing strips 9 are evenly distributed on the upper end face of the connecting plate 8. The dividing strips 9 are perpendicular to the conveying roller 2. The upper end face of the dividing strips 9 is higher than the upper end face of the conveying roller 2. The lower end face of the dividing strips 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting plate 8.
[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner side cross-section of the guide plate 4, which is perpendicular to the distribution direction of the conveying roller 2, is arc-shaped, and the guide plate 4 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are several conveying rollers 2 between adjacent rotating motors 3, and the number of conveying rollers 2 is the same.
[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, several protrusions 10 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the conveying roller 2. The cross-sectional shape of the protrusions 10 is semi-circular, and the protrusions 10 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying roller 2.
[0022] In use, first move the bracket 1 to connect one end of the connecting plate 8 at the tail end of the feeding device to the inlet end of the annealing furnace. Then turn on the rotating motor 3 to let the magnetic material be carried by the rotation of the conveying roller 2. The protrusions 10 on the conveying roller 2 can increase the friction and make the rotation and transportation smoother. Even if it deviates from the direction, it will be blocked by the guide plate 4 and guided to run towards the middle of the conveying roller 2. The baffle 5 will effectively prevent the magnetic material from falling. The slot 7 under the conveying roller 2 has a bottom plate 6 that can catch some debris or high-temperature debris to prevent the ground from getting dirty or damaged. The bottom plate 6 can be removed to clean it. This achieves the purpose of adjusting the transportation direction and better blocking the material.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace, characterized in that it comprises: Several supports (1) are divided into two groups and placed on the left and right sides respectively, with the supports (1) in one group being evenly distributed front and back; Two baffles (5) are placed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of brackets (1), and the lower surface of the baffles (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the brackets (1). Several conveying rollers (2) are evenly distributed between two baffles (5). The two ends of the shaft of the conveying rollers (2) are respectively placed in the baffles (5) on both sides and are rotatably connected to the baffles (5). Several rotating motors (3) are placed on the outside of a side baffle (5), and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft of the conveying roller (2); Several guide plates (4) are divided into two groups and evenly distributed on the inner side of two baffles (5). The guide plates (4) are placed above the conveying rollers (2). The inner side of the guide plates (4) parallel to the distribution direction of the conveying rollers (2) has an arc-shaped cross-section. The arc-shaped end of the guide plate (4) near the starting point of the conveying is tangent to the inner side of the baffle (5). The guide plates (4) and the baffles (5) are fixedly connected.
2. The feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying roller (2) is provided with a base plate (6) below it. The inner side of the baffle (5) is provided with a slot (7). The two ends of the base plate (6) are respectively placed in the slots (7) on the two baffles (5) and are engaged with the baffles (5) through the slots (7).
3. The feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (8) is provided between the two baffles (5). The connecting plate (8) is placed behind the rearmost conveying roller (2). The two ends of the connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two baffles (5). The height of the connecting plate (8) is lower than the upper end face of the conveying roller (2). Several dividing strips (9) are evenly distributed on the upper end face of the connecting plate (8). The dividing strips (9) are perpendicular to the conveying roller (2). The upper end face of the dividing strips (9) is higher than the upper end face of the conveying roller (2). The lower end face of the dividing strips (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting plate (8).
4. The feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side cross-section of the guide plate (4) perpendicular to the distribution direction of the conveying roller (2) is arc-shaped, and the guide plate (4) is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
5. The feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are several conveying rollers (2) between adjacent rotating motors (3) and the number of spaced conveying rollers (2) is the same.
6. A feeding device for a heat treatment annealing furnace according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The outer surface of the conveying roller (2) is evenly distributed with a number of protrusions (10), the cross-sectional shape of the protrusions (10) is semi-circular, and the protrusions (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying roller (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Annealing furnace feeding operation method
CN114807564A