Deodorizing equipment for down processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522258756.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-26
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是针对现有羽绒除臭设备存在的不能对羽绒进行充分搅动、羽绒与除臭液混合不充分、羽绒除臭效果不佳的问题,提供一种结构设计合理、能对不同位置的羽绒进行搅动、羽绒与除臭液混合均匀、羽绒除臭效果好的羽绒加工用除臭设备
[0014]1.将除臭箱体内底部设置为弧形结构,在羽绒除臭完成后,开启进料管、排料管上的密封盖,除臭箱体内的羽绒及除臭药液从排料管排出,除臭箱体内底部弧形设置,能够避免羽绒或除臭药液在除臭箱体内底部产生残留,减少了羽绒或除臭药液的浪费;
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Figure CN224917984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of down processing technology, specifically a deodorization device for down processing. Background Technology
[0002] In order to eliminate odors and improve the quality of down during processing, it is necessary to deodorize the down.
[0003] For example, utility model patent CN213447389U discloses a deodorizing device for down processing. This patent includes a base, with a cleaning tank fixedly connected to the top of the base. A motor slot is provided inside the base, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the slot. The output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the cleaning tank and is located inside it. A stirring blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning tank. A drain valve and a deodorizing agent tank are fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning tank, and a water inlet pipe and a disinfectant tank are fixedly connected to the right side. This deodorizing device for down processing uses a rotating motor to drive the stirring blades, thereby stirring, cleaning, and drying the down in the cleaning tank. An infusion pump delivers deodorizing agent and disinfectant to the cleaning tank through an infusion pipe, thus performing the first cleaning and disinfection of the down. The entire device has a reasonable structure, is easy to use, and is highly practical. However, this patent has the problem that it cannot fully agitate the down, resulting in insufficient mixing of the down and deodorizing liquid and poor deodorizing effect.
[0004] Based on this, we propose a deodorization device for down processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems of existing down deodorization equipment, such as insufficient agitation of down, inadequate mixing of down and deodorizing liquid, and poor deodorization effect. This invention provides a down processing deodorization device with a reasonable structural design, capable of agitating down in different locations, uniformly mixing down and deodorizing liquid, and achieving good deodorization effect.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0007] A deodorizing device for down processing includes a deodorizing chamber, a first movable plate, and a second movable plate. The deodorizing chamber is mounted on a support. An inlet pipe and a outlet pipe are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the deodorizing chamber. A liquid pump is installed at the top of the deodorizing chamber, and hydraulic cylinders are installed on the outer walls of opposite sides of the chamber. Down raw materials requiring deodorization are added into the deodorizing chamber through the inlet pipe. The first movable plate moves a lever, causing it to agitate the down and deodorizing solution within the deodorizing chamber. The second movable plate moves a stirring structure back and forth, agitating the down and deodorizing solution within the deodorizing chamber to thoroughly deodorize the down. After deodorization, the sealing cap on the outlet pipe is opened to discharge the down and deodorizing solution, facilitating subsequent processing of the deodorized down. The liquid pump is equipped with an inlet pipe to deliver liquid to the inlet pipe. The liquid pipe is connected to the deodorizing chamber. The infusion pump delivers deodorizing liquid into the deodorizing chamber through the infusion pipe, allowing the deodorizing liquid to deodorize the down feathers inside the chamber. The first movable plate is connected to a piston rod on one side of the deodorizing chamber, and a lever is provided at the bottom of the first movable plate. The first movable plate moves under the action of a hydraulic cylinder, causing the lever to move the down feathers and deodorizing liquid inside the deodorizing chamber, ensuring that the down feathers are fully in contact with the deodorizing liquid and undergo thorough deodorization. The second movable plate is connected to a piston rod on the other side of the deodorizing chamber, and an agitation structure is provided on the second movable plate. The second movable plate moves laterally under the action of a hydraulic cylinder, causing the agitation structure to move laterally, allowing the agitation structure to agitate the down feathers at different positions inside the deodorizing chamber, facilitating full contact between the down feathers and the deodorizing chamber, and improving the deodorization efficiency and effect of the down feathers.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the deodorizing chamber is designed with an arc shape, and sealing caps are movably installed on both the feed pipe and the discharge pipe of the deodorizing chamber. The sealing caps are connected to the feed pipe and the discharge pipe by threads, which facilitates the installation or removal of the sealing caps on the feed pipe and the discharge pipe. When the down is being deodorized, the sealing caps close the feed pipe and the discharge pipe to prevent down or deodorizing liquid from flowing out from the gap between the sealing cap and the feed pipe or the sealing cap and the discharge pipe, thus reducing the waste of down and deodorizing liquid. After the down is deodorized, the sealing caps on the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are opened, and the down and deodorizing liquid in the deodorizing chamber are discharged from the discharge pipe. The arc shape at the bottom of the deodorizing chamber can prevent down or deodorizing liquid from remaining at the bottom of the deodorizing chamber, thus reducing the waste of down or deodorizing liquid.
[0009] Preferably, the deodorizing chamber is equipped with a horizontal crossbar, and sliders are provided on the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the movable plate one and movable plate two. Limiting rings are provided on the sliders, and the crossbar passes through the limiting rings. The movable plate one and movable plate two move laterally under the action of the hydraulic cylinder, and the limiting rings on the sliders move back and forth along the crossbar, so that the sliders and limiting rings can limit the movable plate one and movable plate two during the lateral movement, preventing the movable plate one and movable plate two from shaking during the movement. This improves the stability of the down during the stirring process of the agitator and stirring structure, allowing the down to be fully mixed with the deodorizing liquid, and thoroughly deodorizing the down, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency and effect of the down.
[0010] Preferably, the movable plate has an inner cavity, and the actuating rod is hollow. The inner cavity is connected to the infusion pipe and the hollow actuating rod. A through groove is provided on the outer wall of the actuating rod. The infusion pump delivers deodorizing liquid into the inner cavity of the movable plate through the infusion pipe. The deodorizing liquid flows into the hollow actuating rod and flows out from the bottom of the actuating rod and the through groove on the actuating rod, so that the deodorizing liquid can come into contact with the down feathers at different positions in the deodorizing box, and perform thorough deodorization treatment on the down feathers, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency and effect. The movable plate moves laterally under the action of the hydraulic cylinder, and the movable plate drives the actuating rod to move laterally, which can spray the deodorizing liquid to different positions in the deodorizing equipment to deodorize the down feathers at different positions.
[0011] Preferably, the agitation structure includes a drive motor and a driven shaft. The movable plate two is provided with a fixed plate and a fixed ring, and a bearing is provided on the fixed plate. The drive motor is mounted on the fixed plate, and a drive shaft is provided on the drive motor. One end of the drive shaft is inserted into the bearing. The top end of the driven shaft passes through the fixed ring and is movably connected to the drive shaft. A stirring rod is provided on the driven shaft below the movable plate two. The drive motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the drive shaft drives the driven shaft and the stirring rod on the driven shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod can fully agitate the down and deodorizing liquid, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency and deodorization effect of the down. The movable plate two moves laterally under the action of the hydraulic cylinder, driving the drive motor and the driven shaft to move back and forth, so that the stirring rod can agitate the down in different positions, further improving the deodorization efficiency and deodorization effect of the down.
[0012] Preferably, a bevel gear one is provided on the drive shaft, and a bevel gear two is provided at the top of the driven shaft, with bevel gear two meshing with bevel gear one. The drive motor drives the drive shaft and bevel gear one on the drive shaft to rotate, bevel gear one drives bevel gear two to rotate, and bevel gear two drives the driven shaft and the stirring rod on the driven shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod fully agitates the down and deodorizing liquid, thereby improving the deodorizing efficiency and deodorizing effect of the down.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The bottom of the deodorizing chamber is set as an arc-shaped structure. After the down deodorization is completed, the sealing cover on the feed pipe and discharge pipe is opened, and the down and deodorizing liquid in the deodorizing chamber are discharged from the discharge pipe. The arc-shaped bottom of the deodorizing chamber can avoid the down or deodorizing liquid from being left at the bottom of the deodorizing chamber, thus reducing the waste of down or deodorizing liquid.
[0015] 2. The infusion pump delivers deodorizing liquid into the inner cavity of the moving plate through the infusion tube. The deodorizing liquid flows into the hollow actuating rod and flows out from the bottom of the actuating rod and the through groove on the actuating rod, so that the deodorizing liquid can come into contact with the down in different positions in the deodorizing box, so as to fully deodorize the down and improve the deodorizing efficiency and deodorizing effect.
[0016] 3. The drive motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the driven shaft and the stirring rod on the driven shaft to rotate. This causes the stirring rod to fully agitate the down and deodorizing solution, improving the deodorizing efficiency and effect of the down. The second moving plate moves laterally under the action of the hydraulic cylinder, driving the drive motor and the driven shaft to move back and forth, allowing the stirring rod to agitate the down in different positions, further improving the deodorizing efficiency and effect of the down. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure between the movable plate and the hydraulic cylinder.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure between the movable plate and the inner cavity.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure between the driven shaft and the drive shaft.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Deodorizing chamber, 2. Moving plate one, 3. Moving plate two, 4. Support, 5. Feed pipe, 6. Discharge pipe, 7. Sealing cover, 8. Crossbar, 9. Infusion pump, 10. Infusion pipe, 11. Hydraulic cylinder, 12. Piston rod, 13. Actuating rod, 14. Inner cavity, 15. Through groove, 16. Slider, 17. Limiting ring, 18. Fixing plate, 19. Fixing ring, 20. Bearing, 21. Drive motor, 22. Driven shaft, 23. Drive shaft, 24. Bevel gear one, 25. Bevel gear two, 26. Stirring rod, 27. Overflow pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown: A deodorizing device for down processing includes a deodorizing chamber 1, a first movable plate 2, and a second movable plate 3. The deodorizing chamber 1 is mounted on a support 4. A feed pipe 5 and a discharge pipe 6 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the deodorizing chamber 1. An infusion pump 9 is provided at the top of the deodorizing chamber 1, and hydraulic cylinders 11 are provided on the outer walls of opposite sides of the deodorizing chamber 1. An infusion pipe 10 is provided on the infusion pump 9 and connects the infusion pipe 10 to the deodorizing chamber 1. The first movable plate 2 is connected to a piston rod 12 on one side of the deodorizing chamber 1, and an actuating rod 13 is provided at the bottom of the first movable plate 2. The second movable plate 3 is connected to the piston rod 12 on the other side of the deodorizing chamber 1, and an agitation structure is provided on the second movable plate 3.
[0026] The bottom of the deodorizing chamber 1 is designed with an arc shape, and sealing caps 7 are movably installed on the feed pipe 5 and discharge pipe 6 of the deodorizing chamber 1.
[0027] The deodorizing box 1 is equipped with a horizontal crossbar 8. The outer walls of the moving plate 1 and the moving plate 2 are equipped with sliders 16 on opposite sides. Limiting rings 17 are provided on the sliders 16, and the crossbar 8 passes through the limiting rings 17.
[0028] The movable plate 12 has an inner cavity 14, the actuating rod 13 is hollow, the inner cavity 14 is connected to the infusion tube 10 and the hollow actuating rod 13, and a through groove 15 is provided on the outer wall of the actuating rod 13.
[0029] The stirring structure includes a drive motor 21 and a driven shaft 22. A fixed plate 18 and a fixed ring 19 are provided on the moving plate 22, and a bearing 20 is provided on the fixed plate 18. The drive motor 21 is provided on the fixed plate 18, and a drive shaft 23 is provided on the drive motor 21. One end of the drive shaft 23 is inserted into the bearing 20. The top end of the driven shaft 22 passes through the fixed ring 19 and is movably connected to the drive shaft 23. A stirring rod 26 is provided on the driven shaft 22 below the moving plate 23. A bevel gear 24 is provided on the drive shaft 23, and a bevel gear 25 is provided at the top end of the driven shaft 22, and the bevel gear 25 is meshed with the bevel gear 24.
[0030] Example 2:
[0031] Further explanation is provided based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix. Figure 5As shown: A deodorizing device for down processing has an overflow pipe 27 on the outer wall of the deodorizing chamber 1, and a sealing cap 7 is movably installed on the top of the overflow pipe 27. After the deodorizing liquid is injected into the deodorizing chamber 1, the water level of the deodorizing liquid in the deodorizing chamber 1 rises slowly. When the water level of the deodorizing liquid exceeds the bottom of the overflow pipe 27, the deodorizing liquid flows into the overflow pipe 27. When the operator observes the water level of the deodorizing liquid in the overflow pipe 27, the infusion pump 9 is turned off to stop the injection of deodorizing liquid into the deodorizing chamber 1. This can prevent the deodorizing liquid from damaging the drive motor 21 and extend the service life of the drive motor 21.
[0032] Working principle: The sealing cap 7 on the discharge pipe 6 is closed, and the sealing cap 7 on the feed pipe 5 is opened. The down material requiring deodorization is added to the deodorization chamber 1 through the feed pipe 5. The infusion pump 9 is started, and the infusion pump 9 delivers deodorizing liquid to the inner cavity 14 of the moving plate through the infusion pipe 10. The deodorizing liquid flows into the hollow actuating rod 13 and out from the bottom end of the actuating rod 13 and the through groove 15 on the actuating rod 13, allowing the deodorizing liquid to contact the down at different locations within the deodorization chamber 1, thus thoroughly deodorizing the down. The hydraulic cylinder 11 and drive motor 21 are started, and the moving plate 2 moves laterally under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 11. The moving plate 2 drives the actuating rod 13 to move laterally, spraying the deodorizing liquid onto the various parts of the deodorization equipment. At the same location, down from different locations is deodorized. The drive motor 21 drives the drive shaft 23 to rotate, and the drive shaft 23 drives the driven shaft 22 and the stirring rod 26 on the driven shaft 22 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 26 can fully agitate the down and deodorizing liquid, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency and effect of the down. The moving plate 2 3 moves laterally under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 11, driving the drive motor 21 and the driven shaft 22 to move back and forth, so that the stirring rod 26 can agitate the down from different locations. After the down deodorization is completed, the sealing cover 7 on the feed pipe 5 and the discharge pipe 6 is opened, and the down and deodorizing liquid in the deodorization box 1 are discharged from the discharge pipe 6. The bottom of the deodorization box 1 is arc-shaped to avoid the down or deodorizing liquid from leaving residue at the bottom of the deodorization box 1.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0035] The parts not covered in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies.
Claims
1. A deodorizing device for down processing, comprising a deodorizing chamber, a first movable plate, and a second movable plate, characterized in that: The deodorizing chamber is mounted on a support frame. An inlet pipe and a outlet pipe are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the chamber. An infusion pump is installed at the top of the chamber, and hydraulic cylinders are installed on the outer walls of opposite sides of the chamber. An infusion pipe is installed on the infusion pump and connects to the chamber. A first movable plate is connected to a piston rod on one side of the chamber, and a lever is installed at its bottom. A second movable plate is connected to a piston rod on the other side of the chamber, and an agitation structure is installed on the second movable plate. The moving structure includes a drive motor and a driven shaft. The moving plate two is provided with a fixed plate and a fixed ring, and a bearing is provided on the fixed plate. The drive motor is provided on the fixed plate, and a drive shaft is provided on the drive motor. One end of the drive shaft is inserted into the bearing. The top end of the driven shaft passes through the fixed ring and is movably connected to the drive shaft. A stirring rod is provided on the driven shaft below the moving plate two. A bevel gear one is provided on the drive shaft, and a bevel gear two is provided at the top end of the driven shaft, and the bevel gear two is meshed with the bevel gear one.
2. The deodorizing equipment for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the deodorizing chamber is designed with an arc shape, and sealing caps are movably installed on the feed pipe and discharge pipe of the deodorizing chamber.
3. The deodorizing equipment for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing box is equipped with a horizontal crossbar. Slider blocks are provided on the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the movable plate one and the movable plate two. Limiting rings are provided on the sliders, and the crossbar passes through the limiting rings.
4. The deodorizing equipment for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate has an inner cavity, and the actuating rod is a hollow structure. The inner cavity is connected to the infusion tube and the hollow actuating rod, and a through groove is provided on the outer wall of the actuating rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deodorization device for down feather processing
CN213447389U