A laundry detergent automatic dispensing structure of a washing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522697484.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有洗衣机使用时根据衣物的量向内部手动加入洗衣液,并接入自来水进行冲洗,操作较为麻烦,不能够定量自动混合加入,使用效果差,并且不能够提前混合,导致清洗效果差的问题,而提出的一种洗衣机的洗衣液自动投放结构
1.通过第一蠕动泵或第二蠕动泵将洗衣液盒内的洗衣液输入到三通单行阀内,同时,通过水泵将清水输入三通单行阀内,从而使得清水与洗衣液在三通单行阀内混合,进而实现自动混合,以及自动投放,提升使用效果。
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Figure CN224918146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of washing machine technology, and in particular to an automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Washing machines use centrifugal rotation to rub and spin the clothes inside, mixing water and detergent for a combined cleaning process. Current washing machines require manual addition of detergent based on the amount of laundry, followed by rinsing with tap water. This is cumbersome, lacks automatic metering and mixing, resulting in poor cleaning performance. Furthermore, the inability to pre-mix detergent further contributes to ineffective cleaning.
[0003] Therefore, in order to improve the effectiveness of washing machine dispensing and use, and to promote technological progress in the industry and enhance core technological competitiveness, this application proposes a new implementation scheme that differs from the automatic detergent dispensing structure and application method in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of existing washing machines where users manually add laundry detergent according to the amount of laundry and then connect tap water for rinsing, which is cumbersome, cannot automatically mix and add detergent in a measured amount, has poor performance, and cannot mix in advance, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic detergent dispensing structure for washing machines.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine includes a base, a first mixing tank, a second mixing tank, a connecting housing, a first peristaltic pump, a second peristaltic pump, and a controller. The connecting housing contains a detergent dispenser with a mixing mechanism inside. A liquid injection pipe is sealed to the top of the detergent dispenser, and a first liquid outlet pipe is sealed to the bottom of the detergent dispenser. A flow meter is located in the middle of the first liquid outlet pipe. A three-way valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe, and a first inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way valve. A second inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way valve. One end of the first inlet pipe is sealed to the inlet of the first peristaltic pump, and one end of the second inlet pipe is connected to the inlet of the second peristaltic pump. The outlets of both the first and second peristaltic pumps are sealed to the second liquid outlet pipe. A three-way single-pass valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the second liquid outlet pipe, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way single-pass valve.
[0006] Furthermore, the first and second mixing tanks are disposed on the bottom inner wall of the base, the first and second peristaltic pumps are fixed to the bottom inner wall of the base by bolts, and the connecting housing is disposed between the first and second mixing tanks.
[0007] Furthermore, heat insulation cotton is provided between the laundry detergent box and the connecting housing.
[0008] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the laundry detergent box by bolts. The output end of the motor is key-connected to a stirring rod, and multiple stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod.
[0009] Furthermore, two water pumps are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base, and the outlet end of the water pumps is connected to one end of a three-way single-pass valve through a flange.
[0010] Furthermore, a connector is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the water pump.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting tube is sealed to the top of the injection tube, and a laundry detergent dispensing cap is provided at the top of the connecting tube.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The detergent in the detergent dispenser is pumped into the three-way single-pass valve by the first or second peristaltic pump. At the same time, clean water is pumped into the three-way single-pass valve by the water pump, so that the clean water and detergent are mixed in the three-way single-pass valve, thereby realizing automatic mixing and automatic dispensing, and improving the use effect.
[0013] 2. Driven by the motor, the stirring rod rotates, which in turn drives the stirring blades to rotate, thereby stirring the laundry detergent in the detergent dispenser evenly. This ensures that the laundry detergent in the dispenser is mixed evenly, avoiding uneven concentrations that could lead to differences in washing performance after dispensing, and also preventing the laundry detergent from settling and clumping.
[0014] 3. The liquid flow meter monitors the output flow of laundry detergent in real time and transmits the data to the controller to achieve accurate measurement of the liquid output and ensure that the dosage meets the set value. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of an automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of an automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to the present invention. Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of an automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First mixing tank; 3. Second mixing tank; 4. Connecting housing; 5. Laundry detergent box; 6. Insulation cotton; 7. Motor; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Stirring blade; 10. Injection pipe; 11. First outlet pipe; 12. Liquid flow meter; 13. T-connector; 14. First inlet pipe; 15. Second inlet pipe; 16. First peristaltic pump; 17. Second peristaltic pump; 18. Second outlet pipe; 19. Three-way single-pass valve; 20. Water supply pipe; 21. Water pump; 22. Connector; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Laundry detergent dispensing cap; 25. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-5 An automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine includes a base 1, a first mixing tank 2, a second mixing tank 3, a connecting housing 4, a first peristaltic pump 16, a second peristaltic pump 17, and a controller 25. The first mixing tank 2 and the second mixing tank 3 are disposed on the bottom inner wall of the base 1. The first peristaltic pump 16 and the second peristaltic pump 17 are fixed to the bottom inner wall of the base 1 by bolts. The connecting housing 4 is disposed between the first mixing tank 2 and the second mixing tank 3. The controller 25 is model DATA-7311, supports RS-485 communication, and can interact with the washing machine main control system via the Modbus protocol. The housing 4 contains a laundry detergent box 5 to store the laundry detergent to be added. The top of the laundry detergent box 5 is sealed with a liquid injection tube 10, and the bottom of the laundry detergent box 5 is sealed with a first liquid outlet tube 11. A liquid flow meter 12 is installed in the middle of the first liquid outlet tube 11 to monitor the output flow rate of the laundry detergent in real time. The accuracy of the liquid flow meter 12 is ±1%, and the range is 0-500mL / min. The data is transmitted to the controller 25 to achieve accurate measurement of the liquid output and ensure that the amount added meets the set value. The other end of the first outlet pipe 11 is connected to a three-way pipe 13 via a flange. The other end of the three-way pipe 13 is connected to a first inlet pipe 14 via a flange. The other end of the three-way pipe 13 is connected to a second inlet pipe 15 via a flange. One end of the first inlet pipe 14 is sealed and inserted into the inlet of the first peristaltic pump 16. One end of the second inlet pipe 15 is connected to the inlet of the second peristaltic pump 17. The outlets of both the first peristaltic pump 16 and the second peristaltic pump 17 are sealed and inserted into a second outlet pipe 18. The other end of the second outlet pipe 18 is connected to a three-way single-pass valve 19 via a flange. The three-way single-pass valve 19 prevents clean water from flowing back into the laundry detergent pipeline and ensures that the laundry detergent and clean water are mixed in the valve and then delivered stably. The other end of the three-way single-pass valve 19 is connected to a water supply pipe 20 via a flange.
[0019] A heat insulation cotton 6 is provided between the laundry detergent box 5 and the connecting shell 4. The heat insulation cotton 6 is 5mm thick and made of glass fiber. The heat insulation cotton 6 reduces the influence of external temperature on the laundry detergent and prevents the laundry detergent from deteriorating or becoming abnormally viscous due to temperature changes.
[0020] The laundry detergent dispenser 5 is equipped with a stirring mechanism, which includes a motor 7. The motor 7 is fixed to the top outer wall of the laundry detergent dispenser 5 by bolts. The output end of the motor 7 is key-connected to a stirring rod 8. Multiple stirring blades 9 are fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod 8 by bolts. The stirring blades 9 rotate at a speed range of 50-200 rpm. Driven by the motor 7, the stirring rod 8 rotates, thereby driving the stirring blades 9 to rotate, which in turn stirs the laundry detergent in the laundry detergent dispenser 5 evenly, ensuring that the laundry detergent in the laundry detergent dispenser 5 is mixed evenly, avoiding uneven concentration that may lead to differences in washing effect after addition, and preventing the laundry detergent from settling and clumping.
[0021] Two water pumps 21 are fixed to the bottom inner wall of the base 1 by bolts. The outlet end of the water pump 21 is connected to one end of the three-way single-pass valve 19 by a flange. The inlet end of the water pump 21 is connected to a connector 22 by a flange. The water pump 21 inputs clean water into the three-way single-pass valve 19, so that the clean water and laundry detergent are mixed in the three-way single-pass valve 19.
[0022] The top of the injection tube 10 is sealed with a connecting tube 23. The top of the connecting tube 23 is provided with a laundry detergent dispensing cap 24. The laundry detergent dispensing cap 24 is rotatably connected to the washing machine cover. The laundry detergent is injected into the laundry detergent box 5 through the connecting tube 23 and the injection tube 10.
[0023] The controller 25 is connected to the motor 7, the liquid flow meter 12, the first peristaltic pump 16, the second peristaltic pump 17, and the water pump 21 via wires.
[0024] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The connector 22 is connected to an external water source. First, the laundry detergent dispensing cap 24 is opened, and the laundry detergent is injected into the laundry detergent box 5 through the connecting pipe 23 and the injection pipe 10. After the filling is completed, the laundry detergent dispensing cap 24 is closed and the container is ready for use. When in use, connect the power supply to the washing machine and start it. First, start the motor 7 through the controller 25. Driven by the motor 7, the stirring rod 8 rotates, which in turn drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, thereby stirring the laundry detergent in the detergent box 5 evenly. Then, the washing machine sends a dispensing request to the controller 25 according to the weight of the clothes or the washing program. The controller 25 calculates the required amount of detergent and then starts the first peristaltic pump 16 or the second peristaltic pump 17 according to the usage requirements. Under the action of the first peristaltic pump 16 or the second peristaltic pump 17, the detergent is input into the first outlet pipe 11, and then input into the three-way single-pass valve 19 through the three-way pipe 13, the first inlet pipe 14 or the second inlet pipe 15, and the second outlet pipe 18. Simultaneously, water pump 21 is started, and clean water is input into the three-way single-pass valve 19 through water pump 21, so that clean water and laundry detergent are mixed in the three-way single-pass valve 19. The mixed laundry detergent is input into the first mixing tank 2 or the second mixing tank 3 through water pipe 20 to complete the automatic dispensing of laundry detergent. At the same time, the amount of laundry detergent dispensed is monitored by liquid flow meter 12. When the set amount is reached, the information is transmitted to controller 25 for processing. Controller 25 controls the first peristaltic pump 16 and the second peristaltic pump 17 to stop working.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine, comprising a base, a first agitator, a second agitator, a connecting housing, a first peristaltic pump, a second peristaltic pump, and a controller, characterized in that, The connecting housing contains a laundry detergent box with a stirring mechanism. A liquid injection pipe is sealed to the top of the laundry detergent box, and a first liquid outlet pipe is sealed to the bottom. A liquid flow meter is located in the middle of the first liquid outlet pipe. A three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe, and a first liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way pipe. A second liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way pipe. One end of the first liquid inlet pipe is sealed to the inlet of a first peristaltic pump, and one end of the second liquid inlet pipe is connected to the inlet of a second peristaltic pump. The outlets of both the first and second peristaltic pumps are sealed to the second liquid outlet pipe. A three-way single-pass valve is fixedly connected to the other end of the second liquid outlet pipe, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way single-pass valve.
2. The automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first and second mixing tanks are mounted on the bottom inner wall of the base, and the first and second peristaltic pumps are fixed to the bottom inner wall of the base by bolts. The connecting housing is located between the first and second mixing tanks.
3. The automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Insulation cotton is provided between the laundry detergent box and the connecting shell.
4. The automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a motor, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the laundry detergent box by bolts. The output end of the motor is keyed to a stirring rod, and multiple stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod.
5. The automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two water pumps are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base, and the outlet end of the water pump is connected to one end of the three-way single-acting valve through a flange.
6. The automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water pump has a connector fixedly connected to its inlet end.
7. The automatic detergent dispensing structure for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the injection tube is sealed with a connecting tube, and the top of the connecting tube is equipped with a detergent dispensing cap.
