Water-based synthetic leather rubbing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522592905.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-07
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种水性合成革揉皮机,以解决揉皮定位机构复杂的问题,解决了人工揉皮效率低的问题
[0014]通过采用扭动螺母旋转,可带动挤压夹板移动夹持固定水性合成革革材,通过一侧电动伸缩缸推进水性合成革革材挤压在第二折角板处,再通过另一侧的电机驱动第二折角板来回移动,可带动水性合成革革材揉搓摩擦,自动揉皮检测,提高效率,使用方便。
Smart Images

Figure CN224918192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water-based synthetic leather tanning machines, specifically a water-based synthetic leather tanning machine. Background Technology
[0002] Water-based synthetic leather is an environmentally friendly artificial leather made from water-based polyurethane using a solvent-free process. It features environmental friendliness, safety, and durability.
[0003] During the production of water-based synthetic leather, a kneading test is required to assess the leather's toughness, abrasion resistance, and heat resistance. Existing technology, such as the utility model patent announcement CN222043615U, discloses a water-based synthetic leather kneading machine. This machine includes a base, with side plates fixedly installed on both sides of the base's top. A top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two side plates. A first motor is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the top plate. A lead screw is located at the center of the side plates, and nut sleeves are installed on both sides of the lead screw's surface. This water-based synthetic leather kneading machine, through the design of a first motor, lead screw, nut sleeves, connecting plate, rectangular frame, toothed plate, second motor, gears, long rod, and pressure plate, controls the second motor. Through the meshing transmission of the gears and toothed plate, the long rod drives the pressure plate at the bottom to move downwards, thereby fixing both ends of the synthetic leather. This ensures that the synthetic leather does not shift or twist during the kneading process, guaranteeing the uniformity and consistency of the kneading effect, improving the quality of the final product, and adapting to synthetic leather of different thicknesses.
[0004] The aforementioned patent uses a complex mechanical structure to fix the water-based synthetic leather. The fixing structure is complicated, and the leather still needs to be rubbed manually, which is inconvenient and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a water-based synthetic leather kneading machine, which solves the problem of complex kneading positioning mechanisms and low efficiency of manual kneading.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-based synthetic leather tanning machine, comprising a base, a first angle plate and a second angle plate slidably disposed on the upper surface of the base, a threaded rod slidably inserted through the inner surfaces of the first angle plate and the second angle plate, a pressing clamp fixedly connected to one end face of the threaded rod, the pressing clamp pressing and fixing water-based synthetic leather material, a nut threadedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of the threaded rod, a fixed seat fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base, an electric telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the outer end face of the fixed seat, the push rod end face of the electric telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first angle plate, a support plate fixedly fixed to the other side of the base, the outer surface of the support plate being threadedly connected to the inner surface of the second angle plate at the drive shaft of a motor.
[0007] Preferably, the extrusion clamp and the first angle plate are extruded and clamped on one side of the outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material, and the extrusion clamp and the second angle plate are extruded and clamped on the other side of the outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the nut is fixedly connected with a torsion block, which is distributed and fixed on both sides of the outer surface of the nut.
[0009] Preferably, a first positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first angle plate, and the outer surface of the first positioning rod slides through the inner surface of the fixed seat.
[0010] Preferably, a second positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support plate, and the inner surface of the second angle plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the second positioning rod.
[0011] Preferably, the lower surfaces of the first angle plate, the second angle plate, and the extrusion clamp are slidably placed on the upper surface of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the motor is a forward and reverse speed-regulating motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a water-based synthetic leather tanning machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By rotating the twisting nut, the extrusion clamp can be moved to clamp and fix the water-based synthetic leather material. The water-based synthetic leather material is pushed and squeezed at the second corner plate by an electric telescopic cylinder on one side. Then, the second corner plate is driven to move back and forth by a motor on the other side, which can cause the water-based synthetic leather material to rub and rub. Automatic rubbing detection improves efficiency and makes it easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is the first schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0016] Figure 2This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the extrusion clamp and the threaded rod;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the second angle plate;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the nut and torsion block.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. First angle plate, 3. Second angle plate, 4. Threaded rod, 5. Extrusion clamp, 6. Nut, 7. Fixed seat, 8. Electric telescopic cylinder, 9. Support plate, 10. Motor, 100. Water-based synthetic leather material, 60. Torque block, 11. Drive shaft, 12. First positioning rod, 13. Second positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: a water-based synthetic leather tanning machine, according to... Figure 1-5 As shown, the system includes a base 1. A first angle plate 2 and a second angle plate 3 are slidably disposed on the upper surface of the base 1. A threaded rod 4 is slidably inserted into the inner surfaces of the first angle plate 2 and the second angle plate 3. A compression clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end face of the threaded rod 4, and the compression clamping plate 5 compresses and fixes water-based synthetic leather material 100 thereon. A nut 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the other end of the threaded rod 4. A fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base 1. An electric telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the fixing seat 7. The end face of the push rod of the electric telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the first angle plate 2 and the second angle plate 3. On the outer surface of the angle plate 2, a support plate 9 is fixed on the other side of the base 1. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 9, and the outer surface of its drive shaft 11 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the second angle plate 3. By rotating the twisting nut, the extrusion clamp can be moved to clamp and fix the water-based synthetic leather material. The water-based synthetic leather material is pushed and squeezed at the second angle plate by an electric telescopic cylinder on one side. Then, the second angle plate is driven to move back and forth by the motor on the other side, which can cause the water-based synthetic leather material to rub and rub. Automatic rubbing detection improves efficiency and makes it easy to use.
[0023] The extrusion clamp 5 and the first angle plate 2 are squeezed and clamped on one side of the outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material 100, and the extrusion clamp 5 and the second angle plate 3 are squeezed and clamped on the other side of the outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material 100; the extrusion is firmly fixed; the outer surface of the nut 6 is fixedly connected with a torsion block 60, and the torsion block 60 is distributed and fixed on both sides of the outer surface of the nut 6; in use, by twisting the torsion block 60 to rotate the nut 6, the nut 6 can be squeezed and rotated at the angle plate, which can drive the threaded rod 4 to move, and can pull the extrusion clamp 5 to move and squeeze the water-based synthetic leather material 100 to fix it. The water-based synthetic leather material 100 is fixed firmly and conveniently, the positioning mechanism is simple, and the operation is convenient;
[0024] A first positioning rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first angle plate 2. The outer surface of the first positioning rod 12 slides through the inner surface of the fixed seat 7. When the first angle plate 2 moves, it can drive the first positioning rod 12 to slide through the fixed seat 7, which can provide sliding positioning support for the first angle plate 2 when it moves.
[0025] The inner surface of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the second positioning rod 13, and the inner surface of the second angle plate 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second positioning rod 13. When the second angle plate 3 moves, it can be sleeved on the second positioning rod 13 for sliding, and can be supported when the second angle plate 3 moves back and forth, so that the movement is stable.
[0026] The lower surfaces of the first angle plate 2, the second angle plate 3, and the extrusion clamping plate 5 slide on the upper surface of the base 1; when moving, they can slide on the surface of the base 1 with stable movement; the motor 10 adopts a forward and reverse speed regulating motor (a forward and reverse speed regulating motor refers to a motor that can automatically switch the rotation direction and adjust the speed according to the demand. Such motors usually have two core capabilities: rotation direction control, which can be achieved by changing the current direction, adjusting the winding wiring or magnetic field polarity to switch between forward and reverse. A split-phase motor can change the rotation direction by reversing the wiring of the starting coil and the running coil; a DC motor can achieve reverse rotation by changing the power supply line or the magnetic field polarity, which is the existing technology).
[0027] The working principle of this device is as follows: A threaded rod 4 slides through the inner surfaces of the first angle plate 2 and the second angle plate 3. One end of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to a compression clamping plate 5, and the other end of the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to a nut 6. In use, the nut 6 is rotated by twisting the torsion block 60, which causes the nut 6 to rotate and press against the angle plate, which in turn moves the threaded rod 4. This moves the compression clamping plate 5 to press and fix the water-based synthetic leather material 100. The compression clamping plate 5 and the first angle plate 2 are pressed and clamped on one outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material 100, and the compression clamping plate 5 and the second angle plate 3 are pressed and clamped on the other outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material 100. The water-based synthetic leather material 100 is fixed firmly and conveniently, the positioning mechanism is simple, and the operation is convenient.
[0028] During the kneading process, the electric telescopic cylinder 8 drives the first folding plate 2 to move, which causes the water-based synthetic leather material 100 to squeeze against each other. Its outer end is supported by the inner end of the second folding plate 3. At this time, the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 9, and the outer surface of its drive shaft 11 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the second folding plate 3. The motor 10 drives the drive shaft 11 to drive forward and reverse, which can drive the second folding plate 3 to move back and forth, and knead the water-based synthetic leather material 100 back and forth. The automatic kneading is convenient. The motor 10 is speed adjustable to adjust the kneading speed. The electric telescopic cylinder 8 controls the distance to control the tightness of the kneading. It is convenient to use and highly efficient.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water-based synthetic leather tanning machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is slidably provided with a first angle plate (2) and a second angle plate (3). The inner surfaces of the first angle plate (2) and the second angle plate (3) are slidably intersected with threaded rods (4). One end face of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a compression clamp (5). The compression clamp (5) compresses and fixes water-based synthetic leather material (100). The outer surface of the other end of the threaded rod (4) is connected to a nut (6) by threads. One side of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (7). The outer end face of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic cylinder (8). The end face of the push rod of the electric telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first angle plate (2). The other side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9). The outer surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (10). The outer surface of the drive shaft (11) of the motor (10) is connected to the inner surface of the second angle plate (3) by threads.
2. The water-based synthetic leather tanning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion clamp (5) and the first angle plate (2) are extruded and clamped on one side of the outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material (100), and the extrusion clamp (5) and the second angle plate (3) are extruded and clamped on the other side of the outer surface of the water-based synthetic leather material (100).
3. The water-based synthetic leather tanning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the nut (6) is fixedly connected with a torsion block (60), which is distributed and fixed on both sides of the outer surface of the nut (6).
4. The water-based synthetic leather tanning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first angle plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first positioning rod (12), and the outer surface of the first positioning rod (12) slides through the inner surface of the fixed seat (7).
5. The water-based synthetic leather tanning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the second positioning rod (13), and the inner surface of the second angle plate (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second positioning rod (13).
6. The water-based synthetic leather tanning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the first angle plate (2), the second angle plate (3), and the extrusion clamp (5) are slidably placed on the upper surface of the base (1).
7. The water-based synthetic leather tanning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (10) is a forward and reverse speed-regulating motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-based synthetic leather rubbing machine
CN222043615U