Flood prevention box for water conservancy
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522051267.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于水利的防汛箱,解决了现有技术中,用于水利的防汛箱存在的尺寸固定、无法适应不同防汛需求,且仅依靠自重抵御洪水、稳定性不足的问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种结构经过改良的、能够有效解决上述问题的用于水利的防汛箱
[0020]1、本实用新型,通过设置可从防汛箱体中拉出并锁定的加长框,构成了长度可调的调节机构,解决了现有技术中防汛箱体积固定、无法适应不同防汛长度需求、灵活性差的问题,达到了能够根据实际需求快速调整防汛长度,提高了防汛部署效率和适应性的技术效果。
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Figure CN224918377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy and flood control equipment technology, and in particular to a flood control box for water conservancy. Background Technology
[0002] In water conservancy and flood control projects, the rapid construction of a solid defense line is crucial when a dam breach occurs or emergency reinforcement of the dam is needed. Traditional flood control methods typically involve stacking sandbags. While this method is readily available, it suffers from drawbacks such as high manpower consumption, slow stacking speed, high labor intensity, and poor overall integrity and seepage prevention of the defense line.
[0003] To address this, prefabricated flood control box structures have emerged. These boxes are typically transported to the site and filled with heavy materials such as soil and sand to quickly form a large, well-organized flood control unit. Compared to traditional sandbags, using flood control boxes improves deployment efficiency and the regularity of the defense line to some extent.
[0004] However, existing flood control boxes still have shortcomings in practical use. First, the size and volume of these boxes are usually fixed. In the rapidly changing emergency response situation, the length of breaches that need to be sealed or the length of dikes that need to be reinforced vary. Fixed-size flood control boxes are difficult to match precisely when assembled, which may not only waste materials but also create seams between the boxes, becoming potential weak points for leakage, resulting in poor adaptability. Second, existing flood control boxes mainly rely on their own weight after being filled with heavy materials to resist the impact of floods, and their stability depends entirely on the friction with the ground. When the flood flow is too fast and the impact force is too great, this passive defense method is inadequate, and there is a risk of being pushed away or washed away as a whole, so its stability needs to be improved.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a flood control box for water conservancy to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flood control box for water conservancy, which solves the problems of existing flood control boxes for water conservancy having fixed size, being unable to adapt to different flood control needs, relying only on their own weight to resist floods, and having insufficient stability. This utility model aims to provide a flood control box for water conservancy with an improved structure that can effectively solve the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a flood control box for water conservancy, comprising: a flood control box body; and an adjustment mechanism and a reinforcement mechanism disposed on the flood control box body.
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes an extended frame that is slidably housed within the flood control box, and a sliding column for locking the extended frame in a predetermined position.
[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcement mechanism includes a conical column disposed at the bottom of the flood control box and a reinforcement plate that can be unfolded and connected to the flood control box.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a side plate, the side plate having a limiting opening for engaging the sliding column, and the extended frame being connected to a sliding frame that slides within the side plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a reset component connected to the sliding column to apply a reset elasticity thereto.
[0012] Preferably, as a specific embodiment, the reset assembly includes a circular plate fixed to the sliding column and a spring sleeved on the sliding column with one end abutting against the circular plate.
[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism further includes a pressing plate, which is fixed to the top of the conical column.
[0014] Preferably, the conical column is connected to the flood control box body via a connecting rod.
[0015] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism further includes a rotating plate that drives the reinforcement plate to unfold, the rotating plate being pivotally connected to the flood control box and linked to the reinforcement plate.
[0016] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism further includes an opening plate for driving the rotating plate to rotate, and a transfer plate for driving the opening plate to slide.
[0017] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism further includes a sliding plate and a second spring, wherein the sliding plate is linked to the transmission plate and is adapted to compress the second spring during the sliding process.
[0018] Preferably, the top of the flood control box is detachably equipped with a cover plate.
[0019] The flood control box for water conservancy of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model, by setting an extended frame that can be pulled out and locked from the flood control box, constitutes an adjustable length mechanism, which solves the problems of fixed volume of flood control boxes, inability to adapt to different flood control length requirements, and poor flexibility in the prior art. It achieves the technical effect of being able to quickly adjust the flood control length according to actual needs, thereby improving the efficiency and adaptability of flood control deployment.
[0021] 2. This utility model, by setting a conical column that can be pressed into the soil and a reinforcing plate that can be horizontally unfolded and inserted into the soil, constitutes an active reinforcement mechanism, which solves the problems of existing flood control boxes relying solely on their own weight for flood control, poor stability, and easy displacement by water flow. It achieves the technical effect of firmly anchoring the flood control box to the ground, greatly enhancing its impact resistance and structural stability.
[0022] 3. This utility model, by cleverly integrating the adjustment mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism, and by using the spring reset and linkage mechanism to simplify operation, solves the problems of single function and complicated and laborious operation of flood control equipment in the prior art. It achieves the technical effect of compact overall structure, multiple functions and convenient and labor-saving operation, and improves the efficiency of emergency rescue. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a flood control box for water conservancy proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extended frame of a flood control box for water conservancy proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame of a flood control box for water conservancy proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing plate of a flood control box for water conservancy proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conical column structure of a flood control box for water conservancy proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Flood control box body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Side plate; 32. Sliding frame; 33. Extension frame; 34. Limiting opening; 35. Sliding column; 36. Reset assembly; 361. Circular plate; 362. Spring one; 4. Reinforcing mechanism; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Conical column; 43. Pressing plate; 44. Sliding plate; 45. Spring two; 46. Transfer plate; 47. Opening plate; 48. Rotating plate; 49. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0032] The first embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The flood control box for water conservancy includes a flood control box body 1, and an adjustment mechanism 3 and a reinforcement mechanism 4 disposed on the flood control box body 1. The top of the flood control box body 1 is detachably provided with a cover plate 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 is used to adjust the overall length of the flood control box. The reinforcement mechanism 4 is used to anchor the flood control box body 1 to the ground. Specifically, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes an extension frame 33 that is slidably housed in the flood control box body 1 and a sliding column 35 for locking the extension frame 33 in a predetermined position. The reinforcement mechanism 4 includes a conical column 42 disposed at the bottom of the flood control box body 1 and a reinforcement plate 49 that is unfoldably connected to the flood control box body 1.
[0034] To achieve the adjustment of the length of the flood control box, the specific structure of the adjustment mechanism 3 is that the flood control box 1 has a side plate 31, and the extension frame 33 is slidably connected to the side plate 31 through a fixedly connected sliding frame 32. The side plate 31 is provided with a limiting opening 34 for the sliding column 35 to engage.
[0035] The second embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown below, the locking and reset structure of the adjustment mechanism 3 will be described in detail:
[0037] The sliding post 35 is movably inserted into the extended frame 33 and connected to the reset assembly 36. The reset assembly 36 is used to apply a reset elasticity to the sliding post 35. The reset assembly 36 includes a circular plate 361 fixed to the sliding post 35 and a spring 362. The spring 362 is sleeved on the sliding post 35, with one end abutting against the circular plate 361 and the other end abutting against the internal structure of the extended frame 33. Through the elastic force provided by the reset assembly 36, the sliding post 35 can automatically engage with the limiting opening 34. This sliding extension and spring pin locking structure ensures the structural stability of the extended frame 33 in the extended state.
[0038] Based on the above embodiments, in order to achieve on-site reinforcement of the flood control box 1, the specific structure of the reinforcement mechanism 4 is as follows: the conical column 42 is connected to the flood control box 1 through the connecting rod 41, the top of the conical column 42 is fixed to the pressing plate 43, and in order to achieve horizontal anchoring, the reinforcement mechanism 4 also includes a rotating plate 48 that drives the reinforcement plate 49 to unfold. The rotating plate 48 is pivotally connected to the flood control box 1 and linked to the reinforcement plate 49. Furthermore, the reinforcement mechanism 4 also includes an opening plate 47, a transmission plate 46, a sliding plate 44 and a second spring 45. The opening plate 47 drives the rotating plate 48 to rotate, the transmission plate 46 drives the opening plate 47 to slide, the sliding plate 44 is linked to the transmission plate 46, and is adapted to compress the second spring 45 during the sliding process.
[0039] The working principle is as follows: First, push the flood control box 1 to the required flood control area, then remove the cover plate 2, repeatedly remove heavy objects such as stones and soil, and finally replace the cover plate 2. When it is necessary to increase the length of the flood control box, first pull the sliding column 35, which causes the circular plate 361 to compress the spring 362 and disengage from the initial locking position of the side plate 31. Then, pull out the extension frame 33, causing the sliding frame 32 to slide along the side plate 31 until the sliding column 35 moves to the limiting opening 34. Release the sliding column 35, and the restoring force of the spring 362 pushes the circular plate 361 and the sliding column 35 to reset and lock into the limiting opening 34, thereby completing the extension. The long frame 33 extends and locks; after the box is deployed, by pressing the pressing plate 43, the conical column 42 is driven to insert into the ground through the connection of the connecting rod 41, and then the sliding plate 44 is pulled upward to compress the second spring 45. After the sliding plate 44 is released, the elastic force of the second spring 45 drives the sliding plate 44 and the transfer plate 46 to slide downward. The transfer plate 46 then drives the opening plate 47 to move and drives the two rotating plates 48 to rotate, so that the two reinforcing plates 49 are horizontally unfolded and stuck into the soil. Through the synergistic effect of the vertical anchoring of the conical column 42 and the horizontal anchoring of the reinforcing plate 49, the stable reinforcement of the flood control box 1 is achieved.
[0040] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A flood control box for water conservancy, comprising: Flood control box (1); Its features are, The flood control box also includes an adjustment mechanism (3) and a reinforcement mechanism (4) disposed on the flood control box body (1); The adjustment mechanism (3) includes an extended frame (33) slidably housed within the flood control box (1), and a sliding column (35) for locking the extended frame (33) in a predetermined position; The reinforcement mechanism (4) includes a conical column (42) disposed at the bottom of the flood control box (1) and a reinforcement plate (49) that can be unfolded and connected to the flood control box (1).
2. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (3) also includes a side plate (31), which has a limiting opening (34) for engaging the sliding column (35), and the extended frame (33) is connected to a sliding frame (32) that slides within the side plate (31).
3. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (3) further includes a reset component (36), which is connected to the sliding column (35) to apply a reset elasticity thereto.
4. The flood control box for water conservancy according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reset assembly (36) includes a circular plate (361) fixed to the sliding post (35) and a spring (362) sleeved on the sliding post (35) and with one end abutting against the circular plate (361).
5. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (4) also includes a pressing plate (43), which is fixed to the top of the conical column (42).
6. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (4) also includes a rotating plate (48) that drives the reinforcement plate (49) to unfold. The rotating plate (48) is pivotally connected to the flood control box (1) and linked to the reinforcement plate (49).
7. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (4) further includes an opening plate (47) for driving the rotating plate (48) to rotate, and a transmission plate (46) for driving the opening plate (47) to slide.
8. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (4) further includes a sliding plate (44) and a second spring (45). The sliding plate (44) is linked to the transmission plate (46) and is adapted to compress the second spring (45) during the sliding process.
9. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The conical column (42) is connected to the flood control box (1) via a connecting rod (41).
10. The flood control box for water conservancy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the flood control box (1) is detachably connected to a cover plate (2).
