A zero-leak rotary weir
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522246891.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
然而,传统的堰门结构普遍存在以下问题:首先,多数采用平面插板式或弧形翻板式堰门,其密封部位通常依靠单点橡胶条压紧形成线接触密封
[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型,通过设置有面板、支铰铰链、侧板、基础板、止水板、止水橡皮、油缸及油缸铰链的协同结构,使堰门能够在水压作用下平稳启闭。通过止水板外缘安装的止水橡皮与基础板形成多点弹性密封配合,能够在堰门关闭时实现零泄漏止水效果,有效提高密封可靠性。油缸通过伸缩驱动面板绕支铰铰链旋转,并可在任意角度位置停止,使堰门开启角度连续可调,从而实现上游水位的精确控制。该结构不仅止水性能优良、启闭平稳,而且整体结构简洁、维护方便,适用于多种水利工程及调蓄场景。
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Figure CN224918410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy control equipment technology, and in particular to a water-stopping, zero-leakage rotating weir. Background Technology
[0002] In existing water conservancy projects or urban flood control systems, adjustable weirs or gates are commonly used to control the inflow and outflow of water into channels or reservoirs. However, traditional weir structures generally suffer from the following problems: First, most weirs use flat-plate or curved-plate weirs, whose sealing parts typically rely on a single-point rubber strip compression to form a line contact seal. During long-term operation, due to rubber aging, installation misalignment, or water pressure impact, leaks or minor water leakage are highly likely to occur, affecting not only the accuracy of water level control but also potentially causing damage to downstream equipment.
[0003] Secondly, existing weir gates mostly employ rigid connections or single-sided drive methods. When the weir gate opens and closes under water pressure, uneven force distribution can easily lead to panel deformation or localized jamming, affecting the stability and service life of the weir gate. Although some devices are equipped with hydraulic drive systems, unreasonable cylinder placement or hinge structures result in uneven torque distribution during movement, leading to high opening and closing resistance and a limited adjustment angle range. Therefore, designing a zero-leakage rotating weir is essential. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water-stopping, zero-leakage rotating weir to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a zero-leakage rotating weir, comprising a panel, a hinge, a side plate, a base plate, a water-stop plate, a water-stop rubber, a hydraulic cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder hinge; the panel is disposed on the front of the weir body, and its two ends are movably connected to the side plate through the hinge; the side plate is fixedly installed on the base plate to support both sides of the rotating weir gate; one end of the panel is fixedly connected to the water-stop plate, and a water-stop rubber is installed on the outer edge of the water-stop plate, the water-stop rubber being sealed to the base plate; the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the side plate through a hydraulic cylinder hinge, and the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the middle of the panel; the hydraulic cylinder drives the panel to rotate around the hinge through extension and retraction to realize the opening and closing of the weir gate, and can stop at any angle position to control the upstream water level.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the hinge chain adopts a pin connection structure, which enables the panel to rotate around the hinge axis.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the water-stopping rubber is made of flexible rubber material, which forms an elastic sealing fit with the foundation plate when the weir gate is closed.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder hinge has a double-ear structure and is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder by a pin.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the side plate is fixedly connected to the base plate to ensure the overall stability and sealing of the weir structure.
[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through the coordinated structure of a panel, a support hinge, a side plate, a base plate, a waterstop plate, a waterstop rubber, a hydraulic cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder hinge, enables the weir gate to open and close smoothly under water pressure. The waterstop rubber installed on the outer edge of the waterstop plate forms a multi-point elastic seal with the base plate, achieving a zero-leakage waterstop effect when the weir gate is closed, effectively improving sealing reliability. The hydraulic cylinder drives the panel to rotate around the support hinge via extension and retraction, and can stop at any angle, allowing the weir gate opening angle to be continuously adjustable, thereby achieving precise control of the upstream water level. This structure not only has excellent waterstop performance and smooth opening and closing, but also has a simple overall structure and is easy to maintain, making it suitable for various water conservancy projects and water storage scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a zero-leakage rotating weir proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of a zero-leakage rotating weir proposed in this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Panel, 2. Support hinge, 3. Side plate, 4. Base plate, 5. Waterstop plate, 6. Waterstop rubber, 7. Hydraulic cylinder, 8. Hydraulic cylinder hinge. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] Example: Reference Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a zero-leakage rotating weir, including a panel 1, a support hinge 2, a side plate 3, a base plate 4, a water-stop plate 5, a water-stop rubber 6, a hydraulic cylinder 7, and a hydraulic cylinder hinge 8.
[0015] The panel 1 is located on the front of the weir body to form a water-retaining surface, and its overall structure is a rectangular steel plate. Both ends of the panel 1 are movably connected to the side plates 3 via hinges 2. The hinges 2 employ stainless steel pins and wear-resistant bushings, allowing the panel 1 to rotate around the hinge axis. The side plates 3 are vertically arranged load-bearing structures, fixedly installed on the base plate 4, to support both sides of the rotating weir gate and form the boundary of the water flow channel.
[0016] The base plate 4 is horizontally positioned and serves as the installation reference surface for the entire machine. The base plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side plate 3 to ensure that the weir maintains its overall sealing and structural stability under long-term water pressure.
[0017] A waterstop plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of panel 1, and a waterstop rubber 6 is installed on the outer edge of the waterstop plate 5. The waterstop rubber 6 is made of flexible rubber, with its outer edge fitting against panel 1 and its bottom edge sealing against the base plate 4. This structure forms a multi-point contact elastic seal when the weir gate is closed, thereby achieving a zero-leakage waterstop effect.
[0018] The hydraulic cylinders 7 are arranged on both sides of the weir gate. The bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side plate 3 via a hydraulic cylinder hinge 8, and the end of the cylinder piston rod is hinged to the trunnion in the middle of the panel 1. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinders 7 can drive the panel 1 to rotate around the support hinge 2, thereby opening and closing the weir gate. The hydraulic cylinder hinge 8 has a double-ear structure and is hinged to the cylinder base via a pin, so that the hydraulic cylinder 7 maintains stable rotation during extension and retraction.
[0019] In practical operation, when the water level needs to be raised, the hydraulic system controls the extension of cylinder 7, causing panel 1 to rotate upwards around hinge 2. The waterstop plate 5 and waterstop rubber 6 gradually come into contact with the base plate 4, forming a sealing surface and blocking the upstream water flow. When water needs to be discharged or the water level lowered, cylinder 7 retracts, causing panel 1 to rotate in the opposite direction, allowing water to flow out through the lower part of the weir gate. Because cylinder 7 can stop at any stroke position, the weir gate angle can be continuously adjusted, thus precisely controlling the upstream water level.
[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A zero-leakage rotating weir, characterized in that, Includes panel (1), support hinge (2), side plate (3), base plate (4), water stop plate (5), water stop rubber (6), oil cylinder (7) and oil cylinder hinge (8); The panel (1) is located on the front of the dam body, and its two ends are movably connected to the side plate (3) through the support hinge (2); The side plate (3) is fixedly installed on the base plate (4) to support both sides of the rotating weir gate; One end of the panel (1) is fixedly connected to a waterstop plate (5), and a waterstop rubber (6) is installed on the outer edge of the waterstop plate (5). The waterstop rubber (6) is sealed to the base plate (4). The bottom end of the oil cylinder (7) is hinged to the side plate (3) via the oil cylinder hinge (8), and the piston rod end of the oil cylinder (7) is hinged to the middle of the panel (1). The oil cylinder (7) drives the panel (1) to rotate around the support hinge (2) by telescopic movement, so as to realize the opening and closing of the weir gate, and can stop at any angle position to control the upstream water level.
2. The zero-leakage rotating weir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hinge (2) adopts a pin connection structure, which enables the panel (1) to rotate around the hinge axis.
3. The zero-leakage rotating weir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-stopping rubber (6) is made of flexible rubber and forms an elastic seal with the base plate (4) when the weir gate is closed.
4. A zero-leakage rotating weir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder hinge (8) has a double-ear structure and is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) by a pin.
5. A zero-leakage rotating weir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side plate (3) is fixedly connected to the base plate (4) to ensure the overall stability and sealing of the weir structure.