A water conservancy gate convenient for cleaning garbage
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522687904.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-18
AI Technical Summary
[0002]水利闸门是水利工程中的关键设施,主要承担挡水、泄洪以及调节水位等功能,而在实际使用的过程中,水流中携带的树枝、杂草、塑料袋、生活垃圾等漂浮物极易堆积在闸门位置,从而将会对闸门的正常运行带来诸多安全隐患,故在现有技术中,通常会在闸门上设置垃圾拦截装置
本实用新型在现有闸门座与闸门本体的基础上,在闸门的正面侧即闸门前方设置垃圾拦截装置,在使用时,当两组拦截网组件为打开状态时,可呈类V字型分布,此时,在两组拦截网组件与第一拦截网的作用下,可在垃圾拦截装置的拦截区域内对树枝、杂草、塑料袋、生活垃圾等漂浮物进行拦截,以免垃圾堆积在闸门的位置;而在打捞清理垃圾时,通过两组拦截网组件远离支架结构的一侧相互靠近闭合,可将垃圾聚拢汇集在一起,以减少清理作业范围,从而可便于对垃圾进行打捞清理;其次,当两组拦截网组件闭合后,由于支架结构可在两个闸门座之间水平移动,这样可将垃圾拦截装置移动至靠近其中一个闸门座的位置,此时,清理人员可处于闸门座的位置,对垃圾进行打捞清理,更便于使用。
Smart Images

Figure CN224918413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy engineering equipment, and in particular relates to a water conservancy gate that facilitates the cleaning of garbage. Background Technology
[0002] Hydraulic gates are key facilities in water conservancy projects, mainly responsible for functions such as water blocking, flood discharge, and water level regulation. However, in actual use, floating objects such as branches, weeds, plastic bags, and domestic waste carried by the water flow can easily accumulate at the gate location, which will bring many safety hazards to the normal operation of the gate. Therefore, in the existing technology, garbage interception devices are usually installed on the gate.
[0003] However, the existing garbage interception devices installed on the gates only have the function of intercepting garbage, and the intercepted garbage will be scattered randomly in the interception area of the interception device. As a result, the cleaning operation area is large when the garbage is retrieved and cleaned up, which is not convenient for cleaning up the garbage. Therefore, there are still shortcomings and deficiencies in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hydraulic gate that facilitates the cleaning of garbage, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is as follows: A water conservancy gate for easy garbage collection includes two gate seats spaced apart, with a gate body installed between the two gate seats. The gate body includes a gate that can be raised and lowered vertically. A garbage interception device is installed on the front side of the gate. The garbage interception device includes a support structure that can move horizontally between the two gate seats. Two sets of vertically opposite and openable interception net assemblies are installed on the side of the support structure away from the gate. The interception net assemblies on the side away from the support structure extend outside the gate seat. A vertically distributed first interception net is installed between the other sides of the two sets of interception net assemblies. The first interception net is located outside the side of the support structure away from the gate.
[0006] Furthermore, the support structure is vertically distributed, and each interception net assembly includes a rotating shaft that is vertically installed inside the support structure and can rotate. The rotating shafts of the two sets of interception net assemblies can rotate synchronously and in opposite directions. Each rotating shaft is also provided with several horizontally arranged interception rods that are equidistantly distributed from top to bottom. One end of each interception rod is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of each interception rod extends to the outside of the gate seat and is bent inward into an L-shaped rod. A second interception net that is vertically distributed and adapted to the shape of the interception rod is installed between several interception rods of each set of interception net assemblies. The first interception net is located between the ends of the interception rods that are close to the rotating shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the first and second interception nets are all detachably fixedly connected to the interception rods.
[0008] Furthermore, in each set of interception net components, there are multiple vertically distributed connecting rods between every two adjacent interception bars, and these connecting rods are distributed along the length of the interception bars. Each connecting rod is also equipped with several locking components from top to bottom, which can lock and release the second or first interception net.
[0009] Furthermore, each of the locking components includes a horizontally arranged locking screw, one end of which is connected to a connecting rod, and a locking sleeve is threaded onto each locking screw.
[0010] Furthermore, each shaft has a transmission gear coaxially mounted on its top, with the two transmission gears meshing together, and the top of one of the shafts is connected to a first drive motor mounted on the support structure.
[0011] Furthermore, a horizontally arranged screw drive mechanism is installed on the front side of the gate. The screw drive mechanism includes a movable seat that can move horizontally between two gate seats. The top of the support structure near the gate is connected to the movable seat.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above technical solution are as follows: This invention, based on existing gate seats and gate bodies, installs a garbage interception device on the front side of the gate, i.e., in front of the gate. In use, when the two sets of interception net components are open, they can be arranged in a V-shape. At this time, under the action of the two sets of interception net components and the first interception net, floating objects such as branches, weeds, plastic bags, and household waste can be intercepted within the interception area of the garbage interception device, preventing garbage from accumulating at the gate. When retrieving and cleaning up garbage, the two sets of interception net components, by closing themselves off from the support structure on the side away from each other, can gather and collect the garbage together, reducing the cleaning operation area and facilitating garbage retrieval and cleaning. Furthermore, when the two sets of interception net components are closed, since the support structure can move horizontally between the two gate seats, the garbage interception device can be moved closer to one of the gate seats. At this time, cleaning personnel can be positioned at the gate seat to retrieve and clean up the garbage, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of some of the devices of this utility model in the main view; Figure 2 This is one of the top-view structural schematic diagrams of some of the devices of this utility model; Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of part of the device of this utility model in a top view; Figure 4 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of some of the devices of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of section B in the middle; Figure 7 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part of the device of this utility model; Figure 8 This is the third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part of the device of this utility model; Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified structural diagram of part C in the middle.
[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Gate seat; 2. Waste interception device; 21. Support structure; 22. First interception net; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Interception rod; 25. Second interception net; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Transmission gear; 28. First drive motor; 3. Gate body; 31. Gate; 32. Gate frame; 33. Lifting device; 4. Locking assembly; 41. Locking screw; 42. Locking sleeve; 5. Screw transmission mechanism; 51. Movable seat; 52. Support seat; 53. Guide rod; 54. Screw; 55. Second drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this utility model provides a water conservancy gate that facilitates garbage removal. It includes two gate seats 1 spaced apart, and a gate body 3 installed between the two gate seats 1. The gate body 3 includes a gate 31 that can be raised and lowered vertically. Specifically, the gate body 3 also includes a gate frame 32 that is vertically installed between the two gate seats 1 and is a rectangular frame. The gate 31 is slidably connected inside the gate frame 32, and a lifting device 33 that can drive the gate 31 to be raised and lowered is installed on the top of the gate frame 32. Specifically, the gate seats 1, gate frame 32, gate 31 and lifting device 33 are all prior art. The lifting device 33 includes a lifting motor, a lifting drum and a steel wire rope with a hook. In use, the gate frame 32 is fixed at the gate opening.
[0017] A garbage interception device 2 is installed on the front side of the gate 31. The garbage interception device 2 includes a support structure 21 that can move horizontally between two gate seats 1. Two sets of vertically opposite and openable interception net assemblies are installed on the side of the support structure 21 away from the gate 31. The interception net assemblies extend beyond the gate seat 1 on the side away from the support structure 21. A vertically distributed first interception net 22 is installed between the other sides of the two sets of interception net assemblies. The first interception net 22 is located outside the side of the support structure 21 away from the gate 31. The first interception net 22 is a deformable linear net and does not affect the opening and closing of the two sets of interception net assemblies. Specifically, in use, vertically, the top of the garbage interception device 2 is above the liquid surface, and the bottom of the garbage interception device 2 is below the liquid surface. And when the garbage interception device 2 is operating normally, the specific distribution in the top view is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, when the two sets of interception net components are in the open state, the distance between the two sets of interception net components on the side away from the support structure 21 can cover the distance between the two gate seats 1, and the two sets of interception net components can be distributed in a V-shape.
[0018] Specifically, based on the existing gate seat 1 and gate body 3, this utility model provides a garbage interception device 2 on the front side of the gate 31, i.e., in front of the gate 31. In use, when the two sets of interception net components are open, they can be arranged in a V-shape. At this time, under the action of the two sets of interception net components and the first interception net 22, floating objects such as branches, weeds, plastic bags, and household waste can be intercepted within the interception area of the garbage interception device 2 to prevent garbage from accumulating at the gate 31. When retrieval and cleaning up garbage, the garbage can be gathered together by closing the two sets of interception net components on the side away from the support structure 21, thereby reducing the cleaning operation area and facilitating garbage retrieval and cleaning. Secondly, when the two sets of interception net components are closed, since the support structure 21 can move horizontally between the two gate seats 1, the garbage interception device 2 can be moved to a position close to one of the gate seats 1. At this time, the cleaning personnel can be in the position of the gate seat 1 to retrieve and clean up the garbage, making it more convenient to use.
[0019] The specific configuration method for the interceptor component is as follows: Figures 1 to 9As shown, the support structure 21 is vertically distributed, and each interception net assembly includes a rotating shaft 23 vertically installed inside the support structure 21 and capable of rotation. Both ends of the rotating shaft 23 are rotatably connected to the support structure 21. The rotating shafts 23 of the two sets of interception net assemblies can rotate synchronously in opposite directions. Each rotating shaft 23 is also equipped with several horizontally arranged, equidistantly distributed interception rods 24 from top to bottom. One end of each interception rod 24 is connected to the rotating shaft 23, and the other end extends to the outside of the gate seat 1 and bends inward into an L-shaped rod. A second interception net 25, vertically distributed and adapted to the shape of the interception rods 24, is installed between several interception rods 24 in each set of interception net assemblies. The second interception net 25 is a deformable wire. The first interception net 22 is located between the ends of the interception rod 24 and the rotating shaft 23. Specifically, when the two sets of interception net components are in the open state, the two sets of second interception nets 25 and the first interception net 22 can form an interception area with a horizontal cross-section of U-shape. In use, the two rotating shafts 23 can rotate synchronously to drive the two sets of interception net components to move closer or further apart, so that the two sets of interception net components can switch between the open and closed states. At this time, for the garbage accumulated outside the interception area of the garbage interception device 2 and between the gate seat 1, the cleaning personnel can stand at the position of the gate seat 1 to retrieve and clean up the garbage before cleaning the garbage in the interception area of the garbage interception device 2.
[0020] Furthermore, such as Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the first intercepting net 22, the second intercepting net 25 and the intercepting rod 24 are all detachably fixedly connected, which facilitates the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the first intercepting net 22 and the second intercepting net 25.
[0021] The specific arrangement of the detachable fixed connection between the first interception net 22, the second interception net 25, and the interception pole 24 is as follows: (e.g.) Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in each set of interceptor net components, multiple vertically distributed connecting rods 26 are provided between every two adjacent interceptor bars 24. By setting the connecting rods 26, the structural stability between every two adjacent interceptor bars 24 in each set of interceptor net components can be improved. Moreover, the multiple connecting rods 26 are distributed along the length direction of the interceptor bars 24, and each connecting rod 26 is also equipped with several locking components 4 from top to bottom, which can lock and release the second interceptor net 25 or the first interceptor net 22. Specifically, in use, when the locking components 4 release the second interceptor net 25 or the first interceptor net 22, the second interceptor net 25 or the first interceptor net 22 can be removed; and when the locking components 4 lock the second interceptor net 25 or the first interceptor net 22, the position of the second interceptor net 25 or the first interceptor net 22 can be fixed.
[0022] The specific settings for locking component 4 are as follows: Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, each locking assembly 4 includes a horizontally arranged locking screw 41, one end of which is connected to the connecting rod 26. Each locking screw 41 is threaded with a locking sleeve 42. Specifically, in use, taking the second intercepting net 25 as an example, by rotating the locking sleeve 42, the locking sleeve 42 can be removed from the locking screw 41. Then, the second intercepting net 25 is hung on the locking screw 41, and the locking sleeve 42 is reinstalled. By rotating the locking sleeve 42 in the opposite direction until it is in place, it can cooperate with the connecting rod 26 to fix the position of the second intercepting net 25. When disassembling the second intercepting net 25, the locking sleeve 42 can be removed for easy disassembly and replacement. Similarly, the first intercepting net 22 can also be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0023] The specific setup for the two rotating shafts 23 to rotate synchronously and in opposite directions is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 8 As shown, each shaft 23 has a transmission gear 27 coaxially mounted on its top. The two transmission gears 27 mesh with each other, and the top of one of the shafts 23 is connected to a first drive motor 28 mounted on the bracket structure 21. The first drive motor 28 is a forward and reverse motor and is electrically connected to a power supply and a start / stop switch mounted on the gate frame 32. Specifically, when the first drive motor 28 is started, under the action of the two transmission gears 27, the two shafts 23 can be driven to rotate synchronously and in opposite directions.
[0024] The specific arrangement of the support structure 21, which can move horizontally between the two gate seats 1, is as follows: A horizontally arranged screw transmission mechanism 5 is installed on the front side of the gate 31. The screw transmission mechanism 5 includes a movable seat 51 that can move horizontally between the two gate seats 1. The top of the support structure 21 near the gate 31 is connected to the movable seat 51. Specifically, the screw transmission mechanism 5 also includes two support seats 52 installed on both sides of the gate 31 and arranged opposite to each other. Two guide rods 53 are installed between the two support seats 52. A screw 54 is arranged parallel to the guide rods 53 between the two guide rods 53. Both ends of the screw 54 are rotatably connected to the support seats 52. One end of the screw 54 is connected to a second drive motor 55 installed on the support seat 52 through a bevel gear transmission mechanism. The second drive motor 55 is a forward and reverse reversible motor and is electrically connected to a power supply and a start / stop switch installed on the gate frame 32. The movable seat 51 is fitted on the screw 54, and the two sides of the movable seat 51 are slidably fitted on the guide rods 53 respectively.
[0025] Specifically, during use, the second drive motor 55 of the screw transmission mechanism 5 is located above the liquid surface; when the second drive motor 55 is started, it can drive the screw 54 to rotate, thereby driving the movable seat 51 to move horizontally along the guide rod 53, so that the garbage interception device 2 can be driven to reciprocate between the two gate seats 1 through the bracket structure 21; in addition, the screw transmission mechanism 5 is detachably fixedly connected to the gate 31, that is, during use, the position of the garbage interception device 2 and the screw transmission mechanism 5 can be adjusted according to the liquid level.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic gate for easy garbage removal, comprising two gate seats spaced apart, a gate body installed between the two gate seats, the gate body including a gate capable of vertically raising and lowering, characterized in that: A garbage interception device is installed on the front side of the gate. The garbage interception device includes a support structure that can move horizontally between two gate seats. Two sets of vertically opposite and openable interception net assemblies are installed on the side of the support structure away from the gate. The interception net assemblies on the side away from the support structure extend to the outside of the gate seat. A vertically distributed first interception net is installed between the other sides of the two sets of interception net assemblies. The first interception net is located outside the side of the support structure away from the gate.
2. A hydraulic gate for easy garbage removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure is vertically distributed, and each of the interception net assemblies includes a rotating shaft that is vertically installed inside the support structure and can rotate. The rotating shafts of the two sets of interception net assemblies can rotate synchronously and in opposite directions. Each rotating shaft is also provided with several horizontally arranged interception rods that are equidistantly distributed from top to bottom. One end of each interception rod is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of each interception rod extends to the outside of the gate seat and is bent inward into an L-shaped rod. A second interception net that is vertically distributed and adapted to the shape of the interception rod is installed between several interception rods of each set of interception net assemblies. The first interception net is located between the ends of the interception rods that are close to the rotating shaft.
3. A water conservancy gate for easy garbage removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first and second interception nets are all detachably fixedly connected to the interception poles.
4. A water conservancy gate for easy garbage removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: In each set of interception net components, there are multiple vertically distributed connecting rods between every two adjacent interception bars, and these connecting rods are distributed along the length of the interception bars. Each connecting rod is also equipped with several locking components from top to bottom, which can lock and release the second or first interception net.
5. A hydraulic gate for easy garbage removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each locking assembly includes a horizontally arranged locking screw, one end of which is connected to a connecting rod, and a locking sleeve is threaded onto each locking screw.
6. A water conservancy gate for easy garbage removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each shaft has a drive gear coaxially mounted on its top, with two drive gears meshing together, and the top of one shaft is connected to a first drive motor mounted on a support structure.
7. A water conservancy gate for easy garbage removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged screw drive mechanism is installed on the front side of the gate. The screw drive mechanism includes a movable seat that can move horizontally between two gate seats. The top of the support structure near the gate is connected to the movable seat.