Movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable blue-green algae vacuum suction device, including mobile unit unmanned operation ship, suction unit includes fixedly arranged blue-green algae storage room above unmanned operation ship, fixedly arranged vacuum suction pump and water inlet pipeline at blue-green algae storage room both ends, first drain pipe and second drain pipe of both sides of first drain pipe fixedly connected in vacuum suction pump one end, prevent blocking unit including rotation setting in rotation component between second drain pipe and first rotating wheel disc of blue-green algae storage room one end and below fixedly connected motion component, the invention is through vacuum suction pump starting, and the blue-green algae water flow is into pipeline, drives first runner, and makes scraper rotate through transmission guide rod and prevents sundries. Water flows to blue-green algae storage room, and blue-green algae is intercepted by filter screen, and clean water is discharged through pump and drain pipe. The second runner is driven by drainage, and the first rotating wheel disc is driven through transmission guide rod and belt drive, and the rotating column is driven, and the damaged problem of equipment blockage is solved through component cooperation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a technical field, and in particular to a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device. Background Technology

[0002] A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device is a mobile device for treating cyanobacteria in water bodies. It generates negative pressure through a vacuum pump, which connects to a floating collector via a vacuum tube to flexibly adsorb cyanobacteria from the water. Its mobile mechanism adapts to different water conditions, and the collector includes buoyancy components, enabling efficient collection of cyanobacteria and facilitating rapid control of its spread. It is suitable for treating lakes, rivers, and other water bodies. However, existing devices often suffer from pipe blockage due to debris and excessive cyanobacteria in such polluted water environments, affecting work progress and even damaging the equipment. Therefore, we propose a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem that this invention aims to solve is that existing devices often suffer from blockages in such poor water quality environments due to garbage and excessive blue-green algae, which affects work progress and may even damage the equipment.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device, comprising, Mobile unit, including: unmanned work vessel; The suction unit includes: a cyanobacteria storage chamber fixedly installed above the unmanned work vessel, a vacuum suction pump horizontally installed at one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber, a first drain pipe fixedly connected to one end of the vacuum suction pump, and a second drain pipe fixedly connected to both sides of the first drain pipe. The anti-clogging unit includes: a rotating assembly rotatably disposed between the second drain pipes, a first rotating wheel rotatably disposed at one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber, a transmission belt driving between the rotating assembly and the first rotating wheel, a motion assembly fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating wheel, a filter screen fixedly disposed on one side of the cyanobacteria storage chamber, and a scraper assembly rotatably disposed in the water inlet pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device of this utility model, the top of the cyanobacteria storage chamber is provided with a through hole and sliding guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the cyanobacteria storage chamber.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device of this utility model, the device further includes a support unit, which includes a limiting component fixedly disposed between the cyanobacteria storage chamber and the second drain pipe, and a support frame fixedly disposed on the upper end of the unmanned work vessel at the lower end of the first drain pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device of this utility model, the limiting component includes: a connecting rod fixedly disposed on one side of the cyanobacteria storage chamber, and a horizontal baffle fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the movable blue-green algae vacuum suction device of this utility model, the rotating component includes: a second rotating wheel rotatably disposed at one end of the second drain pipe, a second rotating disk horizontally placed above the horizontal baffle, and a second transmission guide rod fixedly connected between the second rotating wheel and the second rotating disk.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device of this utility model, a water inlet hole is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the movable blue-green algae vacuum suction device of this utility model, the motion component includes: a rotating column fixedly disposed below the first rotating wheel, a translation column slidably disposed around the rotating column, and the translation column being slidably disposed at one end of the sliding guide rail and used in cooperation with the sliding guide rail, and a scraper fixedly disposed at the lower end of the translation column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device of this utility model, the rotating column is provided with a wave-shaped guide groove on its periphery.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device of this utility model, the translation column includes: a translation column body arranged parallel to the bottom of the rotating column, straight sliders fixedly arranged on both sides of the translation column, and the straight sliders are used in conjunction with the sliding guide rail, and a cuboid slider fixedly arranged at the top of the translation column body, and the cuboid slider is embedded in the wave-shaped guide groove, and the cuboid slider is used in conjunction with the wave-shaped guide groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the movable blue-green algae vacuum suction device of this utility model, the scraper assembly includes: a first rotating wheel rotatably disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe, a scraper rotatably disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe, and a first transmission guide rod fixedly connected between the first rotating wheel and the scraper assembly.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. When the vacuum suction pump starts working, a large amount of water containing cyanobacteria flows into the inlet pipe, driving the first impeller to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper to rotate via the first transmission guide rod, preventing debris in the river from entering the pipe and damaging the equipment. When the water flows into the cyanobacteria storage chamber through the inlet pipe, the cyanobacteria are filtered through the filter screen and remain in the cyanobacteria storage chamber. The remaining water flows out of the pipe through the vacuum suction pump, the first drain pipe, and the second drain pipe.

[0017] 2. When water flows out of the second drain pipe, it drives the second rotating wheel to rotate. Through the second transmission guide rod, this drives the second rotating disk to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating disk to rotate via a belt drive. When the first rotating disk rotates, it drives the rotating column below to rotate. The interaction between the wave-shaped guide groove and the cuboid slider, along with the limiting effect of the sliding guide rail and the straight slider, causes the translation column to reciprocate up and down. This, in turn, causes the scraper below the translation column to reciprocate up and down, cleaning the blue-green algae on the filter screen and preventing clogging. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the cyanobacteria storage chamber of a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating component of a portable blue-green algae vacuum suction device according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial top view of a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the cyanobacteria storage chamber of a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the moving component of a movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the moving component of a movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the scraper assembly of a movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the scraper assembly of a movable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device according to this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 100, Moving unit; 101, Unmanned vessel; 200, Suction unit; 201, Blue-green algae storage chamber; 201a, Through hole; 201b, Sliding guide rail; 202, Vacuum suction pump; 203, Water inlet pipe; 204, First drain pipe; 205, Second drain pipe; 300, Anti-clogging unit; 301, Rotating assembly; 301a, Second rotating wheel; 301b, Second rotating wheel disk; 301c, Second transmission guide rod; 302, First rotating wheel disk; 30 3. Transmission belt; 304. Motion assembly; 304a. Rotating column; 304a-1. Wavy guide groove; 304b. Translation column; 304b-1. Translation column body; 304b-2. Straight slider; 304b-3. Cuboid slider; 304c. Scraper; 305. Filter screen; 306. Scraper assembly; 306a. First rotating wheel; 306b. Scraper; 306c. First transmission guide rod; 400. Support unit; 401. Limiting assembly; 402. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0031] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0032] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-7 The first embodiment of this utility model provides a portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device comprising: The mobile unit 100 includes: an unmanned operating vessel 101; and a suction unit 200, which includes: a cyanobacteria storage chamber 201 fixedly installed above the unmanned operating vessel 101, a vacuum suction pump 202 horizontally installed at one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201, a water inlet pipe 203 fixedly connected to one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201, a first drain pipe 204 fixedly connected to one end of the vacuum suction pump 202, and a second drain pipe 205 fixedly connected to both sides of the first drain pipe 204. The anti-clogging unit 300 includes: a rotating assembly 301 rotatably disposed between the second drain pipe 205, a first rotating wheel 302 rotatably disposed at one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201, a transmission belt 303 driving between the rotating assembly 301 and the first rotating wheel 302, a motion assembly 304 fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating wheel 302, a filter screen 305 fixedly disposed on one side of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201, and a scraper assembly 306 rotatably disposed in the water inlet pipe.

[0033] Specifically, the top of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201 is provided with a through hole 201a and sliding guide rails 201b fixedly installed on both sides of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201.

[0034] Preferably, the device further includes a support unit 400, which includes a limiting component 401 fixedly disposed between the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201 and the second drain pipe 205, and a support frame 402 fixedly disposed on the upper end of the unmanned workboat 101 at the lower end of the first drain pipe 204.

[0035] Preferably, the limiting component 401 includes: a connecting rod 401a fixedly disposed on one side of the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201, and a horizontal baffle 401b fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0036] Preferably, the rotating assembly 301 includes: a second rotating wheel 301a rotatably disposed at one end of the second drain pipe 205, a second rotating disk 301b horizontally placed above the horizontal baffle 401b, and a second transmission guide rod 301c fixedly connected between the second rotating wheel 301a and the second rotating disk 301b.

[0037] Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe 203 is provided with a water inlet hole 203a.

[0038] Preferably, the motion component 304 includes: a rotating column 304a fixedly disposed below the first rotating wheel 302, a translation column 304b slidably disposed around the rotating column 304a, wherein the translation column 304b is slidably disposed at one end of the sliding guide rail 201b and cooperates with the sliding guide rail 201b, and a scraper 304c fixedly disposed at the lower end of the translation column 304b.

[0039] Preferably, a wave-shaped guide groove 304a-1 is provided on the periphery of the rotating column 304a.

[0040] Preferably, the translation column 304b includes: a translation column body 304b-1 arranged parallel to the bottom of the rotating column 304a; straight sliders 304b-2 fixedly arranged on both sides of the translation column 304b, and the straight sliders 304b-2 cooperate with the sliding guide rail 201b; and a cuboid slider 304b-3 fixedly arranged at the top of the translation column body 304b-1, and the cuboid slider 304b-3 is fitted into the wave-shaped guide groove 304a-1, and the cuboid slider 304b-3 cooperates with the wave-shaped guide groove 304a-1.

[0041] During operation, when the vacuum pump 202 starts working, a large amount of water containing cyanobacteria flows into the inlet pipe 203. An electric rotating scraper then rotates to prevent debris from the river from entering the pipe and damaging the equipment. When the water flows through the inlet pipe 203 into the cyanobacteria storage chamber 201, the cyanobacteria are filtered through the filter screen 305 and remain in the chamber. The remaining water flows through the vacuum pump 202, the first drain pipe 204, and the second drain pipe 205, exiting the pipe. Simultaneously, when the water flows out of the second drain pipe 205, it drives the second rotating wheel 301a to rotate. Through the transmission of the second transmission guide rod 301c, this drives the second rotating disc 301b to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating disc 302 to rotate via the conveyor belt 303. When the first rotating wheel 302 rotates, it drives the rotating column 304a below to rotate. Through the interaction of the wave-shaped guide groove 304a-1 and the cuboid slider 304b-3, and simultaneously limited by the sliding guide rail 201b and the straight slider 304b-1, the translation column 304b reciprocates up and down, causing the scraper 304c below it to also reciprocate up and down, cleaning the blue-green algae on the filter screen 305 and preventing clogging. This solves the problem that existing devices often suffer from pipe blockage due to debris and excessive blue-green algae in such poor water quality environments, affecting work progress and even damaging the equipment.

[0042] Example 2 Reference Figures 8-9 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0043] The difference is that the electric rotating scraper has been replaced with a scraper assembly 306.

[0044] The device also includes a scraper assembly 306 comprising: a first rotating wheel 306a rotatably disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe 203, a scraper 306b rotatably disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe 203, and a first transmission guide rod 306c fixedly connected between the first rotating wheel 306a and the scraper 306b. This gives the device better adaptability and longer operating range.

[0045] During operation, when the vacuum pump 202 starts working, a large amount of water containing cyanobacteria flows into the inlet pipe 203, causing the first impeller 306a to rotate. This, in turn, drives the scraper 306b to rotate via the first transmission guide rod 306c. The scraper 306b scrapes away debris in front of and to the sides of the inlet pipe, preventing debris from entering the pipe and damaging the equipment. This method utilizes the kinetic energy of the water flow during operation, saving energy and allowing the entire device to operate for a longer period. Furthermore, the stability of a purely mechanical structure is better than that of an electrically powered device in such harsh environments.

[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device, characterized in that: include, The mobile unit (100) includes: an unmanned work vessel (101); The suction unit (200) includes: a cyanobacteria storage chamber (201) fixedly installed above the unmanned vessel (101), a vacuum suction pump (202) horizontally installed at one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201), a water inlet pipe (203) fixedly connected to one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201), a first drain pipe (204) fixedly connected to one end of the vacuum suction pump (202), and a second drain pipe (205) fixedly connected to both sides of the first drain pipe (204). The anti-clogging unit (300) includes: a rotating assembly (301) rotatably disposed between the second drain pipe (205), a first rotating wheel (302) rotatably disposed at one end of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201), a transmission belt (303) driving between the rotating assembly (301) and the first rotating wheel (302), a motion assembly (304) fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating wheel (302), a filter screen (305) fixedly disposed on one side of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201), and a scraper assembly (306) rotatably disposed in the water inlet pipe.

2. The portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201) is provided with a through hole (201a) and sliding guide rails (201b) fixedly installed on both sides of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201).

3. The portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a support unit (400), which includes a limiting component (401) fixedly disposed between the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201) and the second drain pipe (205), and a support frame (402) fixedly disposed on the upper end of the unmanned work vessel (101) at the lower end of the first drain pipe (204).

4. The portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component (401) includes: a connecting rod (401a) fixedly disposed on one side of the cyanobacteria storage chamber (201) and a horizontal baffle (401b) fixedly disposed on one end of the connecting rod.

5. A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (301) includes: a second rotating wheel (301a) rotatably disposed at one end of the second drain pipe (205), a second rotating disk (301b) horizontally placed above the horizontal baffle (401b), and a second transmission guide rod (301c) fixedly connected between the second rotating wheel (301a) and the second rotating disk (301b).

6. The portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet hole (203a) is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe (203).

7. A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The motion component (304) includes: a rotating column (304a) fixedly disposed below the first rotating wheel (302), a translation column (304b) slidably disposed around the rotating column (304a), and the translation column (304b) slidably disposed at one end of the sliding guide rail (201b) and used in cooperation with the sliding guide rail (201b), and a scraper (304c) fixedly disposed at the lower end of the translation column (304b).

8. A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating column (304a) is provided with a wave-shaped guide groove (304a-1) on its periphery.

9. A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The translation column (304b) includes: a translation column body (304b-1) arranged parallel to the bottom of the rotating column (304a); straight sliders (304b-2) fixedly arranged on both sides of the translation column (304b), and the straight sliders (304b-2) cooperate with the sliding guide rail (201b); and a cuboid slider (304b-3) fixedly arranged at the top of the translation column body (304b-1), and the cuboid slider (304b-3) is fitted into the wave-shaped guide groove (304a-1), and the cuboid slider (304b-3) cooperates with the wave-shaped guide groove (304a-1).

10. A portable cyanobacteria vacuum suction device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (306) includes: a first rotating wheel (306a) rotatably disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe (203), a scraper (306b) rotatably disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe (203), and a first transmission guide rod (306c) fixedly connected between the first rotating wheel (306a) and the scraper (306b).

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