A stable salvager for water surface garbage

Abstract

The application discloses a water surface garbage stable salvager, the driving of the second motor to the second rotating roller part is bidirectional, and the two ends of the second conveying belt correspond to the upper sides of two side garbage bins respectively; the water surface garbage stable salvager is characterized in that the vertical conveying belt part is connected to the front end of the main ship body and extends from the front end, so that the collection of garbage on the water surface is realized; the vertical driving structure drives the horizontal conveying belt part to move in the length direction of the main ship body, the sliding position of the horizontal conveying belt part on the main ship body includes the output end of the vertical conveying belt part, so that the garbage collected by the vertical conveying belt part from the water surface can be received; the two ends of the horizontal conveying belt part correspond to the upper sides of the two side garbage bins respectively, and the horizontal conveying belt part works bidirectionally, so that the horizontal conveying belt part can selectively deliver to the side garbage bins of the two side ship bodies, the stability is improved, and the working environment of the main ship body is avoided from being deteriorated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage retrieval devices, and in particular to a stable garbage retrieval device for water surfaces. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, surface debris removal devices, as specially designed environmentally friendly mechanical equipment, are mainly used to clean up floating debris on the surface of various water bodies. These devices typically consist of multiple functional modules, covering debris collection, transportation, compression, and storage. They can efficiently and automatically complete the cleaning and treatment of surface debris, and centrally store and subsequently clean up the collected debris. Such equipment is widely used in various aquatic environments, including rivers, lakes, ports, reservoirs, and urban landscape water bodies, and is one of the important tools for water environment protection and ecological governance.

[0003] The working methods of salvage equipment can take various forms depending on actual needs and water conditions, such as bucket type, overflow type, grab type, and lifting type. During salvage operations, the collected garbage is usually temporarily stored in the garbage bins equipped on the hull. However, in some lightweight or small garbage salvage vessels, as salvage operations continue, the continuous accumulation of garbage can cause changes in the hull's load distribution, thereby affecting the vessel's stability. Therefore, operators need to continuously level the garbage in the bins to maintain the hull's balance and safety. In addition, the accumulation of garbage inside the salvage vessel can not only reduce equipment operating efficiency but also have certain adverse effects on the operating environment of the staff, such as generating odors, increasing the possibility of bacterial growth, and even affecting the long-term service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a stable surface garbage retrieval device, which aims to solve the problem of garbage accumulation in garbage retrieval vessels causing inconvenience and affecting balance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a surface debris stabilizing and retrieval device, comprising: The main hull has a driving unit located at the rear. A vertical conveyor belt section is connected to and extends from the front end of the main hull. The length direction of the vertical conveyor belt section is consistent with that of the main hull. The vertical conveyor belt section includes a first roller section, a first conveyor belt installed on the first roller section, and a first motor that drives the first roller section. A vertical drive structure is provided along the length of the main hull, and the vertical drive structure drives a movable base along the length of the main hull; Two side hulls are connected to both ends of the main hull in the width direction and are arranged parallel to the main hull. Side garbage bins are provided on the side hulls. A transverse conveyor belt is installed on the movable base. The transverse conveyor belt includes a second rotating roller, a second conveyor belt installed on the second rotating roller, and a second motor that drives the second rotating roller. The second motor drives the second rotating roller in both directions. The two ends of the second conveyor belt correspond to the top of the two side waste compartments, respectively. The horizontal conveyor belt section includes the output end of the vertical conveyor belt section at the sliding position of the main hull.

[0006] Furthermore, a transverse drive structure is provided on the movable base, which drives the transverse conveyor belt to slide along the length direction of the movable base, with both ends of the transverse conveyor belt extending beyond the movable base along its length direction.

[0007] Furthermore, the distance between the side hull and the main hull is adjustable.

[0008] Furthermore, the lateral drive structure is hydraulically driven.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is provided along the length of the movable base, and the baffle is located on the side of the transverse conveyor belt section away from the vertical conveyor belt section.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical conveyor belt is hinged to the main hull.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixed angle of the vertical conveyor belt on the main hull is adjustable.

[0012] Furthermore, a buoyancy component can be detachably installed at the lower end of the vertical conveyor belt section.

[0013] Furthermore, a central waste storage area is provided on the main hull.

[0014] Furthermore, the vertical drive structure is driven by a lead screw.

[0015] The water surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device provided by this utility model has a vertical conveyor belt connected to and extending from the front end of the main hull to collect garbage on the water surface. The vertical drive structure drives the horizontal conveyor belt to move along the length of the main hull. The horizontal conveyor belt has its output end at the sliding position of the main hull, which can then receive the garbage collected from the water surface by the vertical conveyor belt. The two ends of the horizontal conveyor belt are respectively located above the two side garbage bins. The horizontal conveyor belt operates in both directions, allowing it to selectively transport garbage to the side garbage bins of the two side hulls. At this time, the movement of the vertical drive structure can adjust the drop position of the garbage in the length of the side garbage bins. The overall stability is improved by using the two side hulls, while the garbage is mainly supported by the side hulls, further improving stability and preventing the working environment of the main hull from deteriorating. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device of this utility model, from the front view (the horizontal conveyor belt is in the first position). Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device of this utility model from the rear view (the transverse conveyor belt is in the first position). Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device of this utility model, from the front view (the horizontal conveyor belt is in the second position). Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the water surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device of this utility model from the rear view (the horizontal conveyor belt is in the second position). Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” “the,” “the,” “the,” and “the” used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term “comprising” as used in this specification means the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we say an element is “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. Furthermore, “connected” or “coupled” as used herein can include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term “and / or” as used herein includes all or any units and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0019] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have the same meaning as in the context of the prior art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless specifically defined as herein.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of this utility model, a surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device includes: The main hull is 100mm long, and a driving unit is located at the rear. A vertical conveyor belt section 200 is connected to and extends from the front end of the main hull 100. The length direction of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 is consistent with that of the main hull 100. The vertical conveyor belt section 200 includes a first roller section, a first conveyor belt 210 installed on the first roller section, and a first motor 220 that drives the first roller section. A vertical drive structure 300 is arranged along the length direction of the main hull 100, and the vertical drive structure 300 drives a movable base 310 along the length direction of the main hull 100. Two side hulls 400 are connected to both ends of the main hull 100 in the width direction and are arranged parallel to the main hull 100. Side garbage bins 410 are provided on the side hulls 400. A transverse conveyor belt 500 is installed on the movable base 310. The transverse conveyor belt 500 includes a second rotating roller section, a second conveyor belt 510 installed on the second rotating roller section, and a second motor 520 that drives the second rotating roller section. The second motor 520 drives the second rotating roller section in both directions. The two ends of the second conveyor belt 510 are respectively located above the two side waste bins 410. The horizontal conveyor belt section 500 includes the output end of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 at the sliding position of the main hull 100.

[0021] In existing technologies, as salvage operations continue, the accumulation of garbage will cause changes in the load distribution of the hull, thereby affecting the stability of the vessel. Operators need to continuously level the garbage in the hold to maintain the balance and safety of the hull. The accumulation of garbage in the salvage vessel may not only reduce the efficiency of equipment operation, but also have a certain adverse impact on the working environment of the staff.

[0022] The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device provided by this utility model includes a main hull 100, a vertical conveyor belt section 200, a vertical drive structure 300, two side hulls 400, and a transverse conveyor belt section 500.

[0023] The main hull 100 is equipped with a driving unit at its rear end. The driving method of the main hull 100 is not a key point; various types of motors and servos can be configured, as long as they can perform driving functions.

[0024] A vertical conveyor belt section 200 is connected to and extends from the front end of the main hull 100. The vertical conveyor belt section 200 collects garbage on the water surface. The length direction of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 is consistent with that of the main hull 100. The vertical conveyor belt section 200 includes a first roller section, a first conveyor belt 210 mounted on the first roller section, and a first motor 220 that drives the first roller section. Specifically, during the operation of the first motor 220, the first roller section is driven (at least one roller in the first roller section is driven), thereby enabling the first conveyor belt 210 to operate. During the operation of the first conveyor belt 210, garbage on the water surface is conveyed upwards and enters the position of the main hull 100.

[0025] The vertical drive structure 300 is arranged along the length of the main hull 100. A movable base 310 is driven by the vertical drive structure 300 along the length of the main hull 100. The vertical drive structure 300 can operate hydraulically, pneumatically, or by an electric motor, etc. During the operation of the vertical drive structure 300, the movable base 310 moves along the length of the main hull 100.

[0026] Two side hulls 400 are connected to both ends of the main hull 100 in the width direction and are arranged parallel to the main hull 100. Side garbage bins 410 are provided on the side hulls 400. The connection method between the side hulls 400 and the main hull 100 can be varied. For example, a fixing rod with fixing holes can extend from the main hull 100, and the side hulls 400 can be bolted to the fixing holes. The side garbage bins 410 can be detachable or integral with the side hulls 400. The side hulls 400 provide stability for the surface garbage retrieval device, while the side garbage bins 410 store garbage, preventing it from being stored on the main hull 100.

[0027] A transverse conveyor belt section 500 is mounted on a movable base 310. The transverse conveyor belt section 500 includes a second roller section, a second conveyor belt 510 mounted on the second roller section, and a second motor 520 that drives the second roller section. Specifically, during the operation of the second motor 520, the second roller section is driven (at least one roller in the second roller section is driven), thereby enabling the second conveyor belt 510 to operate. During the operation of the second conveyor belt 510, the waste on it is transferred in the width direction of the main hull 100. The second motor 520 drives the second roller section bidirectionally, allowing the transverse conveyor belt section 500 to selectively convey waste to the two side hulls 400, with each end of the second conveyor belt 510 corresponding to the top of the two side waste bins 410. During the operation of the transverse conveyor belt section 500, the waste on it can be selectively conveyed to the side waste bins 410. During the waste conveying process, the movement of the vertical drive structure 300 can adjust the position of the waste falling in the length direction of the side waste bins 410.

[0028] The transverse conveyor belt section 500 includes the output end of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 in a sliding position on the main hull 100. The transverse conveyor belt section 500 can be transferred to the output end of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 to receive garbage collected from the water surface by the vertical conveyor belt section 200.

[0029] In summary, the vertical conveyor belt 200 is connected to and extends from the front end of the main hull 100, completing the collection of garbage on the water surface; the vertical drive structure 300 drives the horizontal conveyor belt 500 to move along the length of the main hull 100, and the horizontal conveyor belt 500 includes the output end of the vertical conveyor belt 200 in the sliding position of the main hull 100, thus receiving the garbage collected from the water surface by the vertical conveyor belt 200; the two ends of the horizontal conveyor belt 500 correspond to the top of the two side garbage bins 410 respectively, and the horizontal conveyor belt 500 operates in both directions, so the horizontal conveyor belt 500 can selectively transport garbage to the side garbage bins 410 of the two side hulls 400. At this time, the movement of the vertical drive structure 300 can adjust the drop position of garbage in the length of the side garbage bins 410; the two side hulls 400 improve the overall stability, and at the same time, the garbage is mainly carried on the side hulls 400, further improving stability while avoiding the deterioration of the working environment of the main hull 100.

[0030] In one embodiment, a transverse drive structure is provided on the movable base 310, which drives the transverse conveyor belt 500 to slide in the length direction of the movable base 310, and the two ends of the transverse conveyor belt 500 in the length direction extend beyond the movable base 310.

[0031] In this embodiment, the transverse conveyor belt 500 itself is also configured to be drivable. The transverse conveyor belt 500 is driven in the width direction of the main hull 100, thereby allowing adjustment of the position of the transverse conveyor belt 500 corresponding to the side hull 400. The transverse drive structure can operate hydraulically, pneumatically, or by an electric motor. Adjusting the position of the transverse conveyor belt 500 allows waste to be dumped at different width positions within the side waste bin 410.

[0032] In one embodiment, the distance between the side hull 400 and the main hull 100 is adjustable.

[0033] In this embodiment, the distance between the side hull 400 and the main hull 100 is set to be adjustable, thereby adapting to different application scenarios. The connection method between the side hull 400 and the main hull 100 can be varied. For example, a fixing rod extends from the main hull 100, and the fixing rod is provided with multiple fixing holes. The side hull 400 is connected to the fixing holes by bolts, thereby adjusting the fixed position of the side hull 400.

[0034] In one embodiment, the lateral drive structure is hydraulically driven.

[0035] In this embodiment, since the main hull 100 has hydraulic working lines, it is convenient to set the drive source of the transverse drive structure as hydraulic. In other embodiments, the drive source of the transverse drive structure can be pneumatic or an electric motor, etc.

[0036] In one embodiment, the movable base 310 is provided with a baffle along its length, and the baffle is located on the side of the transverse conveyor belt 500 away from the vertical conveyor belt 200.

[0037] In this embodiment, a baffle is added to the movable base 310 to reduce the risk of garbage falling from the vertical conveyor belt 200 accidentally landing in the main hull 100. The baffle can also reduce the risk of garbage being transferred on the transverse conveyor belt 500 accidentally falling. The length and height of the baffle are selected and designed according to the actual usage.

[0038] In one embodiment, the vertical conveyor belt 200 is hinged to the main hull 100.

[0039] In this embodiment, the vertical conveyor belt section 200 is hinged to the main hull 100 to provide a basis for angle adjustment; the specific hinge method between the two is not the focus.

[0040] In one embodiment, the fixed angle of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 on the main hull 100 is adjustable.

[0041] In this embodiment, the fixed angle of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 is set to be adjustable, so as to adapt to different draft depths.

[0042] In one embodiment, a buoyancy member is detachably provided at the lower end of the vertical conveyor belt section 200.

[0043] In this embodiment, different angle settings for the vertical conveyor belt section 200 are achieved by adjusting the buoyancy component. For example, the buoyancy component is always positioned near the water surface, and the vertical conveyor belt section 200 oscillates with the water waves, thus always adapting to the water surface.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 In one embodiment, a central waste bin 110 is provided on the main hull 100.

[0045] In this embodiment, the surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device no longer uses only the side hull 400 for garbage loading, but also sets up a central garbage compartment 110 on the main hull 100, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 In one embodiment, the vertical drive structure 300 is driven by a lead screw.

[0047] In this embodiment, the vertical drive structure 300 is restricted to a screw drive mode, which has the advantages of stability, reliability and maturity.

[0048] In summary, the water surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device provided by this utility model has a vertical conveyor belt section 200 connected to and extending from the front end of the main hull 100 to complete the collection of garbage on the water surface; a vertical drive structure 300 drives a horizontal conveyor belt section 500 to move along the length of the main hull 100; the horizontal conveyor belt section 500 includes the output end of the vertical conveyor belt section 200 at its sliding position on the main hull 100, thereby receiving the garbage collected from the water surface by the vertical conveyor belt section 200; both ends of the horizontal conveyor belt section 500 respectively... Above the two side waste bins 410, the transverse conveyor belt 500 operates in both directions, allowing it to selectively transport waste to the side waste bins 410 of the two side hulls 400. At this time, the movement of the vertical drive structure 300 can adjust the position of the waste in the length direction of the side waste bins 410. The two side hulls 400 enhance overall stability, while the waste is mainly supported on the side hulls 400, further improving stability and preventing the working environment of the main hull 100 from deteriorating.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A surface debris stabilization and retrieval device, characterized in that, include: The main hull (100) has a driving unit at the rear end; A vertical conveyor belt section (200) is connected to and extends from the front end of the main hull (100). The length direction of the vertical conveyor belt section (200) is consistent with that of the main hull (100). The vertical conveyor belt section (200) includes a first roller section, a first conveyor belt (210) installed on the first roller section, and a first motor (220) that drives the first roller section. A vertical drive structure (300) is provided along the length of the main hull (100), and the vertical drive structure (300) drives a movable base (310) along the length of the main hull (100). Two side hulls (400) are connected to both ends of the main hull (100) in the width direction and are arranged in parallel with the main hull (100). A side garbage bin (410) is provided on the side hull (400). A transverse conveyor belt section (500) is installed on the movable base (310). The transverse conveyor belt section (500) includes a second roller section, a second conveyor belt (510) installed on the second roller section, and a second motor (520) that drives the second roller section. The second motor (520) drives the second roller section in both directions. The two ends of the second conveyor belt (510) correspond to the top of the two side waste bins (410) respectively. Wherein, the horizontal conveyor belt section (500) includes the output end of the vertical conveyor belt section (200) at the sliding position of the main hull (100); The movable base (310) is provided with a baffle along its length, and the baffle is located on the side of the transverse conveyor belt section (500) away from the vertical conveyor belt section (200).

2. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transverse drive structure is provided on the movable base (310), which drives the transverse conveyor belt (500) to slide in the length direction of the movable base (310), and the two ends of the transverse conveyor belt (500) extend beyond the movable base (310) in the length direction.

3. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the side hull (400) and the main hull (100) is adjustable.

4. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lateral drive structure is hydraulically driven.

5. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical conveyor belt section (200) is hinged to the main hull (100).

6. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical conveyor belt section (200) has an adjustable fixed angle on the main hull (100).

7. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the vertical conveyor belt section (200) is detachably equipped with a buoyancy component.

8. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The main hull (100) is equipped with a central garbage bin (110).

9. The surface garbage stabilizing and retrieval device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The vertical drive structure (300) is driven by a lead screw.

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