A drilling platform support base
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522525910.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种钻井平台支撑基座,可以解决支撑基座在使用时,对于大型设备安装位置,仅通过支撑基座自身强度支撑,但支撑基座制作时,通常根据预估载荷,进行焊接组装,但实际作业中可能遇到超载的情况,比如卡钻时的冲击载荷,易对支撑基座的稳定造成影响问题
1、通过第二支撑块顶升第一支撑块向上,对钢结构支撑基座本体进行辅助支撑,实现缓冲吸能的效果,能够更好的对钢结构支撑基座本体进行防护,而限位块与限位槽的配合设置,可以防止第二支撑块在推动时偏移,实现更稳定的顶升效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224918425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of drilling platform support bases, specifically a drilling platform support base. Background Technology
[0002] In the fields of marine resource development and marine engineering construction, drilling platforms are key equipment for seabed oil and gas exploration, extraction, and marine scientific research operations. As the core support structure of the drilling platform, the support base plays a crucial role in safely transferring the platform's own weight, the drilling equipment load, and dynamic loads generated during operations (such as drill bit impact force, wave impact force, and wind force) to the seabed foundation. Its stability and reliability are directly related to the safety and efficiency of the entire drilling operation and the service life of the platform.
[0003] When using a support base, for the installation location of large equipment, the support base is supported only by its own strength. However, during the manufacturing of the support base, it is usually welded and assembled according to the estimated load. But in actual operation, overload situations may be encountered, such as the impact load when the drill gets stuck, which can easily affect the stability of the support base.
[0004] Therefore, a drilling platform support base is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drilling platform support base. This solution addresses the issue that, when using a support base for large equipment installation locations, the support base relies solely on its own strength for support. However, during the manufacturing process, the support base is typically welded and assembled based on the estimated load. In actual operation, overload situations may occur, such as the impact load during drill jamming, which can easily affect the stability of the support base.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a steel structure support base body, the steel structure support base body including support legs, the support legs being equidistantly distributed on the steel structure support base body, and a support mechanism being provided between adjacent support legs. The support mechanism includes a support base, a base plate, mounting holes, series holes, a fixing groove, a first support block, a first inclined surface, a second support block, and a second inclined surface. The support base is located at the bottom of the steel structure support base body, the base plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support base, the mounting holes are located at the top of the base plate, the series holes are located at the top of the base plate, the fixing groove is located inside the base plate, the first support block is located inside the fixing groove, the first inclined surface is located at the bottom of the first support block, the second support block is located at the bottom of the first support block, the second inclined surface is located at the top of the second support block, and a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the support base.
[0007] Preferably, the outer walls of the first and second support blocks are in contact with the interior of the fixing groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support block, and a limiting groove is formed inside the support base.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting block, and the limiting block has a T-shaped structure.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a side bracket, a hydraulic cylinder, an abutment component, a protrusion, and a connecting groove. The side bracket is disposed on one side of the support base, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the side bracket, the abutment component is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the protrusion is fixedly connected to the outside of the support base, and the connecting groove is formed on the top of the protrusion.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting groove is fitted to the outer wall of the end of the side bracket, and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side bracket.
[0011] Preferably, a metal plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second support block, and an insert plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metal plate. A slot is provided inside the support base, and the inner wall of the slot fits against the outer wall of the insert plate. The insert plate is slidably inserted into the inside of the slot.
[0012] Preferably, the abutment assembly includes a first abutment plate, a crossbar, a second abutment plate, and a support frame. The first abutment plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the crossbar is fixedly connected to the outside of the first abutment plate, the second abutment plate is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the first abutment plate.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the second contact plate, and the support frame has a triangular structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a drilling platform support base, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The second support block lifts the first support block upwards, providing auxiliary support to the steel structure support base body and achieving a buffering and energy absorption effect. This provides better protection for the steel structure support base body. The combination of the limiting block and the limiting groove can prevent the second support block from shifting during pushing, achieving a more stable lifting effect.
[0015] 2. By setting the first and second contact plates, stress concentration can be avoided during pushing, making the second support block more evenly stressed and preventing damage to the second support block due to excessive local pressure. The triangular structure of the support frame improves the overall strength of the contact components, prevents the crossbar from breaking, and provides a more stable support effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first support block structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the support base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side support structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the contact component of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Steel structure support base body; 2. Support leg; 3. Support seat; 4. Base plate; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Series hole; 7. Fixing groove; 8. First support block; 9. First inclined surface; 10. Second support block; 11. Second inclined surface; 12. Limiting block; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Metal plate; 15. Insert plate; 16. Slot; 17. Side bracket; 18. Hydraulic cylinder; 19. Abutment component; 20. Protrusion; 21. Connecting groove; 22. First abutment plate; 23. Crossbar; 24. Second abutment plate; 25. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Example: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 This embodiment of a drilling platform support base includes a steel structure support base body 1, which includes support legs 2. The support legs 2 are equidistantly distributed on the steel structure support base body 1, and a support mechanism is provided between two adjacent support legs 2. The support mechanism includes a support seat 3, a base plate 4, mounting holes 5, series holes 6, a fixing groove 7, a first support block 8, a first inclined surface 9, a second support block 10, and a second inclined surface 11. The support seat 3 is located at the bottom of the steel structure support base body 1, and the base plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the support seat 3. The mounting holes 5 are opened at the top of the base plate 4, the series holes 6 are opened at the top of the base plate 4, the fixing groove 7 is opened inside the base plate 4, the first support block 8 is located inside the fixing groove 7, the first inclined surface 9 is opened at the bottom of the first support block 8, the second support block 10 is located at the bottom of the first support block 8, and the second inclined surface 11 is located at the top of the second support block 10. A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the support seat 3.
[0020] At the bottom of the location where a large piece of equipment is installed on the steel structure support base body 1, a support seat 3 is added. The second support block 10 is pushed to slide by the hydraulic cylinder 18. With the guidance of the first inclined surface 9 and the second inclined surface 11, the first support block 8 is lifted upward. The top of the first support block 8 contacts the bottom of the steel structure support base body 1, providing auxiliary support for the steel structure support base body 1. The first support block 8 and the second support block 10 can be made of pine wood, which has a buffering and energy absorption effect and can better protect the steel structure support base body 1. The matching setting of the limiting block 12 and the limiting groove 13 can prevent the second support block 10 from shifting when pushed.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The outer walls of the first support block 8 and the second support block 10 are in contact with the interior of the fixing groove 7. The bottom of the second support block 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 12, and the interior of the support base 3 is provided with a limiting groove 13.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The limiting block 12 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 13. The inner wall of the limiting groove 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting block 12. The limiting block 12 has a T-shaped structure.
[0023] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 4 The transmission mechanism includes a side bracket 17, a hydraulic cylinder 18, an abutment component 19, a protrusion 20, and a connecting groove 21. The side bracket 17 is located on one side of the support base 3. The hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the side bracket 17. The abutment component 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18. The protrusion 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support base 3. The connecting groove 21 is opened on the top of the protrusion 20. The hydraulic cylinder 18 is equipped with a hydraulic lock.
[0024] The hydraulic cylinder 18 is mounted on one side of the support base 3 via the side bracket 17. The protrusion 20 is fixed to the side bracket 17 by bolts. The hydraulic cylinder 18 pushes the metal plate 14 against the contact component 19, thereby driving the second support block 10 to slide stably. The setting of the insert plate 15 slidingly inserted into the slot 16 can prevent the metal plate 14 from shifting, thus achieving a more stable support effect for the first support block 8 and the second support block 10.
[0025] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 4The inner wall of the connecting groove 21 is in contact with the outer wall of the end of the side bracket 17. A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side bracket 17. A metal plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the second support block 10. An insert plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metal plate 14. A slot 16 is provided inside the support base 3. The inner wall of the slot 16 is in contact with the outer wall of the insert plate 15. The insert plate 15 is slidably inserted into the inside of the slot 16.
[0026] To avoid pressure concentration, the contact assembly 19 includes a first contact plate 22, a crossbar 23, a second contact plate 24, and a support frame 25. The first contact plate 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18, the crossbar 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first contact plate 22, the second contact plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar 23, and the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first contact plate 22.
[0027] By setting the first contact plate 22 and the second contact plate 24, stress concentration can be avoided when pushing, so that the second support block 10 is subjected to force more evenly, and the second support block 10 is not damaged due to excessive local pressure. The triangular structure of the support frame 25 can play a supporting role, improve the overall strength of the contact component 19, prevent the crossbar 23 from breaking, and play a more stable supporting role.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 One end of the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to the second contact plate 24, and the support frame 25 has a triangular structure.
[0029] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: At the bottom of the location where a large piece of equipment is installed on the steel structure support base body 1, a support seat 3 is added. The second support block 10 is pushed to slide by the hydraulic cylinder 18. With the guidance of the first inclined surface 9 and the second inclined surface 11, the first support block 8 is lifted upward. The top of the first support block 8 contacts the bottom of the steel structure support base body 1 to provide auxiliary support for the steel structure support base body 1. The first support block 8 and the second support block 10 can be made of pine wood, which has a buffering and energy absorption effect and can better protect the steel structure support base body 1. The matching setting of the limiting block 12 and the limiting groove 13 can prevent the second support block 10 from shifting when pushed. The hydraulic cylinder 18 is mounted on one side of the support base 3 via the side bracket 17. The protrusion 20 is fixed to the side bracket 17 by bolts. The hydraulic cylinder 18 pushes the metal plate 14 against the contact component 19, thereby driving the second support block 10 to slide stably. The setting of the insert plate 15 slidingly inserted into the slot 16 can prevent the metal plate 14 from shifting, thus achieving a more stable support effect for the first support block 8 and the second support block 10. By setting the first contact plate 22 and the second contact plate 24, stress concentration can be avoided when pushing, so that the second support block 10 is subjected to force more evenly, and the second support block 10 is not damaged due to excessive local pressure. The triangular structure of the support frame 25 can play a supporting role, improve the overall strength of the contact component 19, prevent the crossbar 23 from breaking, and play a more stable supporting role.
[0030] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling platform support base, characterized in that: The structure includes a steel structure support base body (1), which includes support legs (2). The support legs (2) are equidistantly distributed on the steel structure support base body (1). A support mechanism is provided between two adjacent support legs (2). The support mechanism includes a support base (3), a base plate (4), mounting holes (5), series holes (6), a fixing groove (7), a first support block (8), a first inclined surface (9), a second support block (10), and a second inclined surface (11). The support base (3) is located at the bottom of the steel structure support base body (1). The base plate... (4) Fixedly connected to the side of the support base (3), the mounting hole (5) is opened on the top of the base plate (4), the series hole (6) is opened on the top of the base plate (4), the fixing groove (7) is opened inside the base plate (4), the first support block (8) is set inside the fixing groove (7), the first inclined surface (9) is opened at the bottom of the first support block (8), the second support block (10) is set at the bottom of the first support block (8), the second inclined surface (11) is set at the top of the second support block (10), and a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the support base (3).
2. The drilling platform support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first support block (8) and the second support block (10) are in contact with the inside of the fixing groove (7). The bottom of the second support block (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12), and a limiting groove (13) is opened inside the support seat (3).
3. The drilling platform support base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (12) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (13), the inner wall of the limiting groove (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting block (12), and the limiting block (12) has a T-shaped structure.
4. A drilling platform support base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a side bracket (17), a hydraulic cylinder (18), an abutment component (19), a protrusion (20), and a connecting groove (21). The side bracket (17) is disposed on one side of the support base (3). The hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the side bracket (17). The abutment component (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18). The protrusion (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support base (3). The connecting groove (21) is opened on the top of the protrusion (20).
5. A drilling platform support base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting groove (21) is in contact with the outer wall of the end of the side bracket (17), and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side bracket (17).
6. A drilling platform support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support block (10), and an insert plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metal plate (14). A slot (16) is provided inside the support base (3). The inner wall of the slot (16) is in contact with the outer wall of the insert plate (15), and the insert plate (15) is slidably inserted into the inside of the slot (16).
7. A drilling platform support base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The abutment assembly (19) includes a first abutment plate (22), a crossbar (23), a second abutment plate (24), and a support frame (25). The first abutment plate (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18). The crossbar (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first abutment plate (22). The second abutment plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (23). The support frame (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first abutment plate (22).
8. A drilling platform support base according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (25) is fixedly connected to the second contact plate (24), and the support frame (25) has a triangular structure.
