Drainage structure for housing construction

CN224918550UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30SHANDONG CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU INVESTMENT & CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522273647.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是目前房建用的排水装置经常会发生堵孔现象,需要工人进行疏通,非常的麻烦,且现有的房建工程用排水结构中的排水管道通常设置的较长,这样导致的问题是在管道破损后需要对管道整体拆卸更换,从而造成了材料的大量浪费

Benefits of technology

[0014]通过在竖向排水管的检修口处安装防堵部件,在对两根横向排水管进行连接,或者需要对破损的横向排水管进行修复时,对破损处进行切割,将外管位于两段横向排水管之间,外管的左右两端均套接在横向排水管的外端,两个法兰盘二分别套接在两根横向排水管连接处的外壁上,对拉螺杆的左右两端分别穿过两个法兰盘二上的圆孔并螺纹连接有调节螺母,调节螺母旋拧紧时,橡胶密封环通过挤压自身插入外管和横向排水管之间,橡胶密封环的上下两端分别和外管的内壁以及横向排水管的外壁紧密接触,且密封垫圈二和外管的外端紧密接触,从而将外管密封连接在两段横向排水管之间,便于对管道进行连接或者修补,节省材料。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to drainage structure technical field, concretely is a kind of drainage structure for housing construction project, it includes: tee pipe, the three ends of tee pipe are fixedly installed with flange plate one, by installing anti-blocking component at the access hole of vertical drainage pipe, when connecting two horizontal drainage pipes, or when needing to repair broken horizontal drainage pipe, cutting is carried out to broken place, the left and right ends of outer tube are all sleeved in the outer end of horizontal drainage pipe, two flange plate two are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting place of two horizontal drainage pipes, when adjusting nut is screwed tightly, rubber sealing ring is inserted between outer tube and horizontal drainage pipe by extruding itself, the upper and lower ends of rubber sealing ring are respectively and the inner wall of outer tube and the outer wall of horizontal drainage pipe tightly contact, and sealing washer two and the outer end of outer tube tightly contact, to seal and connect outer tube between two sections of horizontal drainage pipe, it is convenient to connect or repair pipeline, save material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage structure technology, specifically a drainage structure for building construction projects. Background Technology

[0002] Laying drainage pipes is an essential part of house construction, as it allows sewage to be discharged into sewage wells through drainage structures.

[0003] However, drainage systems used in current building construction often become clogged, requiring workers to clear the blockages, which is very troublesome. Furthermore, the drainage pipes in existing building construction drainage structures are usually quite long, which means that if a pipe breaks, the entire pipe needs to be disassembled and replaced, resulting in a significant waste of materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage structure for building construction projects to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drainage structure for building construction, comprising: a tee pipe, wherein a flange is fixedly installed at each of the three ends of the tee pipe, and a horizontal drain pipe is connected to each of the two ends of the tee pipe in the horizontal direction through the flange. A vertical drain pipe is installed in the vertical direction of the tee pipe through the flange. An inspection port is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical drain pipe, and a sealing cap is threaded to the outer end of the inspection port. An anti-blocking component is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing cap, and the anti-blocking component is located inside the vertical drain pipe.

[0006] The connection of the horizontal drain pipe is equipped with a connecting component, which includes an outer pipe. Flange 2 is provided on both the left and right sides of the outer pipe. The diameter of the outer pipe is larger than the diameter of the horizontal drain pipe. Both ends of the outer pipe are fitted onto the outer ends of the horizontal drain pipe. The two flange 2 are respectively fitted onto the outer wall of the connection between the two horizontal drain pipes. The flange 2 and the outer pipe are sealed and connected by a rubber sealing ring.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing gasket is installed between the two flanges, and the two flanges are fixed together by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-clogging component includes an elastic steel wire, one end of which is fixed to the inner end of the sealing cap, and the other end of which is inserted into the vertical drain pipe through the inspection port.

[0009] Preferably, several upwardly inclined elastic columns are uniformly fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other end of the elastic steel wire.

[0010] Preferably, the rubber sealing ring is frustum-shaped, with the larger diameter end of the rubber sealing ring fixed to the inner side wall of the second flange. A second sealing gasket is also fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the second flange, with the second sealing gasket located outside the rubber sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of round holes are evenly provided on the side wall of the second flange, and a tie rod is inserted between the two second flanges. The left and right ends of the tie rod pass through the round holes on the two second flanges respectively and are threaded with adjusting nuts.

[0012] Preferably, when the adjusting nut is tightened, the rubber sealing ring is inserted between the outer tube and the transverse drain pipe by squeezing itself, and the second sealing washer is in close contact with the outer end of the outer tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] By installing anti-clogging components at the inspection port of the vertical drain pipe, when connecting two horizontal drain pipes or repairing a damaged horizontal drain pipe, the damaged section is cut, and the outer pipe is positioned between the two horizontal drain pipe sections. Both ends of the outer pipe are fitted onto the outer ends of the horizontal drain pipes. Two flanges are fitted onto the outer walls of the connection points of the two horizontal drain pipes. The left and right ends of the tie rod pass through the round holes on the two flanges and are threaded with adjusting nuts. When the adjusting nuts are tightened, the rubber sealing ring is inserted between the outer pipe and the horizontal drain pipe by squeezing itself. The upper and lower ends of the rubber sealing ring are in close contact with the inner wall of the outer pipe and the outer wall of the horizontal drain pipe, respectively, and the sealing gasket is in close contact with the outer end of the outer pipe, thereby sealing the outer pipe between the two horizontal drain pipe sections. This facilitates pipe connection or repair and saves materials. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Tee pipe; 2. Horizontal drain pipe; 3. Vertical drain pipe; 4. Flange 1; 5. Sealing gasket 1; 6. Inspection port; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Elastic steel wire; 9. Elastic column; 10. Outer pipe; 11. Flange 2; 12. Sealing gasket 2; 13. Rubber sealing ring; 14. Round hole; 15. Tie rod; 16. Adjusting nut. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage structure for building construction, comprising: a tee pipe 1, with flanges 4 fixedly installed at all three ends of the tee pipe 1; horizontal drain pipes 2 connected to both ends of the tee pipe 1 via flanges 4; vertical drain pipes 3 installed on the tee pipe 1 via flanges 4; flanges 4 fixedly installed at one end of both the horizontal drain pipes 2 and the vertical drain pipes 3 connected to the tee pipe 1; a sealing gasket 5 installed between the two flanges 4; and the two flanges 4 are fixed by bolts, thereby sealingly connecting the horizontal drain pipes 2 and 3 to the tee pipe 1.

[0022] A maintenance port 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical drain pipe 3. An extended external threaded pipe is installed at the outer end of the maintenance port 6. A sealing cap 7 is threadedly connected to the maintenance port 6 through the external threaded pipe. The sealing cap 7 seals the maintenance port 6. When maintenance is required on the vertical drain pipe 3, the sealing cap 7 can be opened. An anti-clogging component is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing cap 7. The anti-clogging component is located inside the vertical drain pipe 3 and includes an elastic steel wire 8. One end of the elastic steel wire 8 is fixed to the inner end of the sealing cap 7, and the other end of the elastic steel wire 8... Insert the elastic steel wire 8 into the vertical drain pipe 3 through the inspection port 6. Several upwardly inclined elastic columns 9 are evenly fixed on the outer wall of the other end of the elastic steel wire 8. When sewage flows down through the vertical drain pipe 3, long hairs or filamentous foreign objects will be caught on the outer wall of the elastic columns 9, preventing them from flowing into the horizontal drain pipe 2 and causing blockage. It is only necessary to unscrew the sealing cap 7 periodically, pull the elastic steel wire 8 and elastic columns 9 out of the outer end of the vertical drain pipe 3 for cleaning, and then insert them back into the vertical drain pipe 3 after cleaning.

[0023] A connecting component is provided at the connection of the horizontal drain pipe 2. The connecting component includes an outer pipe 10. Flanges 11 are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer pipe 10. The diameter of the outer pipe 10 is larger than the diameter of the horizontal drain pipe 2. When it is necessary to connect the two horizontal drain pipes 2 or to repair a damaged horizontal drain pipe 2, the damaged part is cut and the outer pipe 10 is placed between the two sections of the horizontal drain pipe 2. The length of the outer pipe 10 is greater than the length of the gap between the horizontal drain pipes 2. Both ends of the outer pipe 10 are fitted onto the outer ends of the horizontal drain pipe 2. The two flanges 11 are respectively fitted onto the outer wall of the connection of the two horizontal drain pipes 2. The flanges 11 and the outer pipe 10 are sealed and connected by a rubber sealing ring 13.

[0024] The rubber sealing ring 13 is frustoconical in shape. The larger diameter end of the rubber sealing ring 13 is fixed to the inner side wall of the second flange 11. A second sealing gasket 12 is also fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the second flange 11, located outside the rubber sealing ring 13. Several round holes 14 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the second flange 11. A tie rod 15 is inserted between the two second flanges 11. The left and right ends of the tie rod 15 pass through the round holes 14 on the two second flanges 11 respectively and are threaded together. Adjusting nuts 16 are tightened repeatedly on both ends of the pull screw 15. When the adjusting nuts 16 are tightened, the rubber sealing ring 13 is inserted between the outer pipe 10 and the transverse drainage pipe 2 by squeezing itself. The upper and lower ends of the rubber sealing ring 13 are in close contact with the inner wall of the outer pipe 10 and the outer wall of the transverse drainage pipe 2, respectively. The sealing washer 12 is in close contact with the outer end of the outer pipe 10. Then, the soil at the connection is backfilled and compacted, thereby sealing the outer pipe 10 between the two transverse drainage pipes 2.

[0025] When this device is in operation, an anti-clogging component is installed at the inspection port 6 of the vertical drain pipe 3. When connecting two horizontal drain pipes 2 or repairing a damaged horizontal drain pipe 2, the damaged part is cut, and the outer pipe 10 is placed between the two horizontal drain pipes 2. Both ends of the outer pipe 10 are fitted onto the outer ends of the horizontal drain pipes 2. Two flanges 11 are fitted onto the outer walls of the connection points of the two horizontal drain pipes 2. The left and right ends of the tie rod 15 pass through the round holes 14 on the two flanges 11 and are threaded with adjusting nuts 16. When the adjusting nuts 16 are tightened, the rubber sealing ring 13 is inserted between the outer pipe 10 and the horizontal drain pipe 2 by squeezing itself. The upper and lower ends of the rubber sealing ring 13 are in close contact with the inner wall of the outer pipe 10 and the outer wall of the horizontal drain pipe 2, respectively, and the sealing gasket 12 is in close contact with the outer end of the outer pipe 10, thereby sealing the outer pipe 10 between the two horizontal drain pipes 2, which facilitates the connection or repair of the pipes.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for building construction, comprising: The three-way pipe (1) is characterized in that: a flange (4) is fixedly installed at each of the three ends of the three-way pipe (1); a horizontal drain pipe (2) is connected to both ends of the three-way pipe (1) through the flange (4); a vertical drain pipe (3) is installed in the vertical direction of the three-way pipe (1) through the flange (4); an inspection port (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical drain pipe (3); a sealing cap (7) is threaded to the outer end of the inspection port (6); an anti-blocking component is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing cap (7); and the anti-blocking component is located inside the vertical drain pipe (3). A connecting component is provided at the connection of the horizontal drain pipe (2). The connecting component includes an outer pipe (10). Flanges (11) are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer pipe (10). The diameter of the outer pipe (10) is larger than the diameter of the horizontal drain pipe (2). Both ends of the outer pipe (10) are fitted onto the outer ends of the horizontal drain pipe (2). The two flanges (11) are respectively fitted onto the outer wall of the connection between the two horizontal drain pipes (2). The flanges (11) and the outer pipe (10) are sealed and connected by a rubber sealing ring (13).

2. The drainage structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (5) is installed between the two flanges (4), and the two flanges (4) are fixed by bolts.

3. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging component includes an elastic steel wire (8), one end of which is fixed to the inner end of the sealing cover (7), and the other end of which is inserted into the vertical drain pipe (3) through the inspection port (6).

4. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several upwardly inclined elastic columns (9) are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the other end of the elastic steel wire (8).

5. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber sealing ring (13) is frustum shaped. The larger end of the rubber sealing ring (13) is fixed on the inner side wall of the flange (11). A sealing gasket (12) is also fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the flange (11). The sealing gasket (12) is located on the outside of the rubber sealing ring (13).

6. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several round holes (14) are evenly opened on the side wall of the second flange (11). A tie rod (15) is inserted between the two second flanges (11). The left and right ends of the tie rod (15) pass through the round holes (14) on the two second flanges (11) respectively and are threaded with adjusting nuts (16).

7. A drainage structure for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the adjusting nut (16) is tightened, the rubber sealing ring (13) is inserted between the outer tube (10) and the transverse drain pipe (2) by squeezing itself, and the sealing washer (12) and the outer end of the outer tube (10) are in close contact.