A plant energy-saving roof structure

CN224918741UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30CHINA CONSTRUCTION SIXTH ENGINEERING DIVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522401398.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种厂房节能屋面结构,解决了背景技术中无法实现对屋面进行高效喷淋的问题

Benefits of technology

[0025]1、本实用新型提供的一种厂房节能屋面结构,首先通过屋面板、光伏板、固定板、水泵、水槽、喷淋口、连接板、滤板、管道之间的配合,自动化喷淋清洁不仅节省人力成本,还能避免人工登高作业带来的安全风险,同时提高清洁频率和效果,延长光伏板的使用寿命,都能保障光伏板清洁系统的正常运行,确保厂房能源供应和设备维护的稳定性,增强了厂房应对环境变化的能力。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of factory building, disclose a kind of factory energy-saving roof structure, including collection board, the both sides of the collection board top middle are fixedly connected with roof panel, the roof panel top is fixedly connected with photovoltaic panel, the collection board top middle is fixedly connected with fixed plate and is penetrated, the water pump of the collection board inner wall bottom is fixedly connected, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with fixed plate and is penetrated, the both sides of the fixed plate are equipped with spray opening, the fixed plate inner wall middle is equipped with water tank, the fixed plate top is fixedly connected with connecting plate, in the utility model, by the cooperation between roof panel, photovoltaic panel, fixed plate, water pump, water tank, spray opening, connecting plate, filter plate, pipeline, prolong the service life of photovoltaic panel, the normal operation of photovoltaic panel cleaning system can be guaranteed, ensure the stability of factory energy supply and equipment maintenance, enhance the ability of factory to respond to environmental change.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of factory building technology, specifically to an energy-saving roof structure for factories. Background Technology

[0002] Factory buildings are structures used for industrial production activities. As the core space for enterprise manufacturing, they are typically equipped with complete production equipment, production lines, and warehousing facilities to meet various production and processing needs. Depending on different production processes and product characteristics, factory buildings can be divided into various types, such as heavy-duty factories for machining and light-duty cleanroom factories suitable for electronic assembly. Their design and construction often require comprehensive consideration of factors such as production processes, equipment layout, logistics and transportation, safety, and environmental protection. In recent years, with the promotion of energy conservation and sustainable development concepts, factory buildings with energy-efficient roof structures, as mentioned above, have received increasing attention. These factory buildings achieve efficient energy utilization and resource recycling through innovative design, balancing production functions with green environmental protection, and promoting industrial production towards a more efficient and sustainable direction.

[0003] In existing technologies, roof spraying is achieved through manual spraying devices: water is directly splashed or sprayed onto the roof using tools such as buckets and hoses. For example, a high-pressure water gun is connected to a tap, and the roof is sprayed and cleaned manually, or rainwater is collected in buckets and poured directly onto the roof.

[0004] Manual operation is limited by the range and force of movement, making it difficult to control the spray angle and volume of water. This can easily lead to excessive or missed water in some areas of the roof, making it difficult to achieve the goals of cleaning and cooling evenly. In some cases, local water accumulation may even cause roof leakage, making it impossible to achieve efficient spraying of the roof.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes an energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings, which solves the problem that efficient spraying of the roof cannot be achieved in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] An energy-saving roof structure for a factory building includes a collection plate. Roof panels are fixedly connected to both sides of the top center of the collection plate. Photovoltaic panels are fixedly connected to the top of each roof panel. A fixing plate is fixedly connected through and to the middle of the top of the collection plate. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection plate, with the output end of the water pump penetrating and fixedly connected to the fixing plate. Spray nozzles are provided on both sides of the fixing plate. A water trough is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. Filter plates are fixedly connected through and to both sides of the top of the collection plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the collection plate, and an anti-clogging component is provided at the bottom of the fixing block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, photovoltaic panels can be used.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the anti-blocking component includes a rotating ring, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, and a worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed together, and the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate synchronously.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a lead screw is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm gear, and a sliding plate is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the lead screw.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the skateboard has a built-in nut pair, and the rotation of the lead screw causes the skateboard to move.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the skateboard, and brush plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface of the filter screen can be easily wiped using a brush plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: both ends of the top of the collecting plate are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the limit blocks on one side, and the outer ring of the sliding rod passes through and slides through the sliding plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider provides stability for the movement of the skateboard.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a tool.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating ring can be easily rotated using tools.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: each of the collecting plates is fixedly connected to a support column at its bottom.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection plate can be supported by the support pillar.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution: a pipe is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two pillars, and one end of the pipe is fixedly connected to the collection plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the water at a high level inside the collection plate can be discharged through a pipeline.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] 1. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings provided by this utility model firstly achieves automated spray cleaning through the cooperation of roof panels, photovoltaic panels, fixing plates, water pumps, water tanks, spray nozzles, connecting plates, filter plates, and pipes. This not only saves labor costs but also avoids the safety risks associated with manual climbing operations. At the same time, it increases the cleaning frequency and effectiveness, extends the service life of photovoltaic panels, ensures the normal operation of the photovoltaic panel cleaning system, ensures the stability of the factory's energy supply and equipment maintenance, and enhances the factory's ability to cope with environmental changes.

[0026] 2. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings provided by this utility model, through the cooperation of fixed blocks, worm gears, rotating rings, worm wheels, lead screws, sliding plates, springs, and brush plates, can promptly remove accumulated impurities, effectively prevent filter plate clogging, ensure the efficient operation of the rainwater collection and filtration system, maintain a stable water flow filtration speed, eliminate the need for manual cleaning of filter plates, reduce labor intensity, reduce the risk of manual high-altitude operations, reduce the residue of impurities in the collection plate, and reduce the risk of impurities causing clogging or damage to the collection plate and other system components. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the collecting plate of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a sectional perspective view of the fixing block of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the skateboard of this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Collection plate; 2. Roof panel; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Water pump; 6. Water tank; 7. Sprinkler nozzle; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Filter plate; 10. Fixing block; 11. Worm gear; 12. Rotary ring; 13. Worm wheel; 14. Lead screw; 15. Slide plate; 16. Spring; 17. Brush plate; 18. Limiting block; 19. Slide rod; 20. Tool; 21. Support column; 22. Pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] To further understand the contents of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This utility model discloses an energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings, including a collection plate 1. The collection plate 1 has a waterproof coating inside to prevent liquid penetration. Limiting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the collection plate 1. A sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks 18 on one side. The limiting blocks 18 fix the position of the sliding rod 19. The outer ring of the sliding rod 19 passes through and slides through the sliding plate 15. The sliding rod 19 provides stability to the other side of the sliding plate 15, facilitating the movement of the sliding plate 15. A tool 20 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring 12. The tool 20 is an external tool that facilitates the rotation of the rotating ring 12. The bottom of the collection plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 21. A pipe 22 passes through and is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 21 at both ends. One end of the pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the collection plate 1. Rainwater in the collection plate 1 can be guided to the ground through the pipe 22. Liquid can also be transferred into the interior of the collection plate 1 through the pipe 22.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The top middle of the collecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the roof panel 2 on both sides. The top of the roof panel 2 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 3. The photovoltaic panel 3 can convert light energy into electrical energy and provide power to the water pump 5. The top middle of the collecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4. The bottom of the inner wall of the collecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the water pump 5. The output end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4. The water pump 5 can transfer the liquid in the collecting plate 1 to the water tank 6. The fixing plate 4 has spray nozzles 7 on both sides. The spray nozzles 7 can spray the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. The middle of the inner wall of the fixing plate 4 has a water tank 6. The top of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8. The connecting plate 8 can prevent leaves from accumulating on the top of the fixing plate 4. The top middle of the collecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 9. The filter plate 9 can easily filter impurities in the rainwater. The front end of the inner wall of the collecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 10. The bottom of the fixing block 10 is provided with an anti-clogging component.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The anti-clogging component includes a rotating ring 12, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block 10. A worm gear 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 12. The rotation of the rotating ring 12 drives the worm gear 11 to rotate synchronously. A worm wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 10. A lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm wheel 13. The rotation of the worm wheel 13 causes the lead screw 14 to rotate synchronously. A sliding plate 15 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the lead screw 14. The rotation of the lead screw 14 causes the sliding plate 15 to move. Springs 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding plate 15. A brush plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 16. The springs 16 can make the brush plate 17 fit tightly against the surface of the filter plate 9.

[0038] Working principle: The roof panel 2 supports the photovoltaic panel 3 for light energy conversion. Rainwater falls onto the top of the roof panel 2 and is guided by the roof panel 2 into the collection plate 1. After preliminary filtration by the filter plate 9, the water can be temporarily stored in the collection plate 1. The water pump 5 draws water from the collection plate 1 and sprays it through the water tank 6 of the fixed plate 4 and the spray nozzle 7 to clean the photovoltaic panel 3. In the dry season, water can be transferred from the pipe 22 to the collection plate 1 by an external water pump 5. When the rainwater in the collection plate 1 is collected... When there is too much stored, the rainwater in the collection plate 1 is discharged through the pipe 22. When it is necessary to prevent the filter plate 9 from clogging, the rotating ring 12 is rotated, which drives the worm gear 11 to rotate. The worm gear 11 drives the worm wheel 13 and the rear lead screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 14 causes the threaded sliding plate 15 to move along the sliding rod 19. The brush plate 17 connected to the spring 16 at the bottom of the sliding plate 15 can clean the filter plate 9 and prevent clogging, throwing out larger impurities from both sides of the collection plate 1. The spring 16 plays a role in buffering and adapting the gap.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings, comprising a collection panel (1), characterized in that: The top middle of the collecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the roof panel (2) on both sides. The top of the roof panel (2) is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel (3). The top middle of the collecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4). The bottom of the inner wall of the collecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the water pump (5). The output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4). Spray nozzles (7) are opened on both sides of the fixing plate (4). A water trough (6) is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing plate (4). A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (4). Filter plates (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the collecting plate (1). A fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the collecting plate (1). An anti-clogging component is provided at the bottom of the fixing block (10).

2. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component includes a rotating ring (12), which is connected to the bottom of the fixed block (10) through and rotatably. A worm gear (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (12), and a worm wheel (13) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (10) through and rotatably.

3. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm gear (13) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (14) at its rear end, and a sliding plate (15) is threaded onto the outer ring of the lead screw (14).

4. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: Springs (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the skateboard (15), and brush plates (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs (16).

5. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two ends of the collecting plate (1) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (18), and a slide rod (19) is fixedly connected between the limit blocks (18) on one side. The outer ring of the slide rod (19) passes through and slides through the slide plate (15).

6. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating ring (12) is provided with a tool (20).

7. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the collecting plates (1) has a support column (21) fixedly connected to its bottom.

8. The energy-saving roof structure for factory buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the support column (21) are connected to a pipe (22) through and fixedly connected to one side, and one end of the pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the collection plate (1).