Building outer wall decoration, heat preservation and heat collection integrated board

Abstract

The utility model belongs to building material technical field, and disclose a kind of building outer wall decoration heat preservation heat collection integrated board, including heat preservation subassembly, heat collection subassembly, transmission assembly, installation component;The heat collection subassembly is fixedly arranged in the inside of heat preservation subassembly, the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged in the outside of heat collection subassembly, the installation component is fixedly arranged in the outside of heat collection subassembly;Linear finiel lens is evenly installed in the recess of the upper end of lens support, and is fixed by L type clamping strip;The utility model passes through transparent glass, both ensure that sunlight can be penetrated glass and irradiate on heat preservation material and heat collection component, realize heat collection function, can also reduce heat loss to a certain extent, and heat preservation material jointly plays heat preservation effect, can also collect solar heat energy, realizes the effective combination of solar energy collection and building appearance, and other units are matched to realize winter heating to building, solar building integration target is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building materials technology, specifically a building exterior wall decoration, insulation and heat collection integrated panel. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated exterior wall insulation and decoration panels are a new type of exterior wall building material that combines decoration, energy saving, heat insulation, fire resistance, waterproofing, and environmental protection functions. They consist of a decorative layer and an insulation layer, with the decorative layer made from environmentally friendly inorganic materials and available in a variety of colors. Anchor holes are provided along the edges to enhance overall stability and ensure safety.

[0003] This utility model's integrated exterior wall decoration and insulation panel has a solar energy collection function, which can collect solar heat energy in winter to provide heat for the interior. It can establish a solar energy and building integrated heating system. The heating system combined with the insulation measures of the integrated panel improves the building's efficiency and comfort, realizing the concept of solar building. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated exterior wall decoration and insulation panel device with solar energy collection function, so as to solve the technical problems of integrated solar energy and building heating systems. To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is an integrated heat-insulating and decorative panel for building exterior walls.

[0006] Includes: insulation components, heat collection components, transmission components, and installation components;

[0007] The heat collection component is fixedly installed inside the heat insulation component, the transmission component is fixedly installed outside the heat collection component, and the mounting component is fixedly installed outside the heat collection component.

[0008] The thermal insulation component includes thermal insulation material, side partitions, outer frame, and glass;

[0009] The side partitions are installed on both sides of the insulation material;

[0010] An outer frame is attached to the outer surface of the insulation material;

[0011] The rectangular holes in the outer frame are fitted with glass.

[0012] The heat collection assembly includes a linear Fresnel lens, a lens bracket, a heat collection tube, and an L-shaped retaining strip;

[0013] The linear Fresnel lenses are uniformly installed in the grooves at the upper end of the lens holder and fixed by L-shaped clips;

[0014] The heat collection tube is fixedly sleeved in the square hole at the lower end of the lens bracket;

[0015] The transmission assembly includes a drive shaft, a drive link, a driven link, and a linkage;

[0016] The drive shaft is fixedly sleeved onto the drive connecting rod;

[0017] The active linkage is a hinged linkage;

[0018] The active connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed seat;

[0019] The transmission assembly also includes a drive shaft mounting hole and a drive shaft mounting through hole.

[0020] The drive shaft mounting hole is located on the outside of the insulation material;

[0021] The drive shaft mounting through hole is located inside the side partition.

[0022] The mounting assembly also includes a mounting base and mounting holes for the mounting base;

[0023] The heat collection tube is fixedly provided with fixing seats at both ends of the tube opening;

[0024] The other end of the fixing seat is respectively sleeved on the fixing seat mounting holes that are fixedly distributed on the two side partitions, and the fixing seat mounting holes are opened inside the side partitions;

[0025] The mounting components also include a docking seat and a corrugated tube;

[0026] The docking seat is fixedly sleeved on one end of the fixing seat;

[0027] The corrugated tube is fitted onto the fixed base;

[0028] The thermal insulation component also includes a side fixing plate and a top fixing plate;

[0029] The side fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the thermal insulation material;

[0030] The top fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the thermal insulation material;

[0031] The transmission assembly also includes a linkage lever and a shift fork;

[0032] The linkage lever is fixedly installed on the outside of the side fixing plate;

[0033] The shift fork is connected through the shift lever, and the shift fork is fixedly installed with the active linkage.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0035] 1. This utility model uses transparent glass to ensure that sunlight can pass through the glass and shine on the insulation material and heat collection components to achieve the heat collection function, while also reducing heat loss to a certain extent. Together with the insulation material, it plays a role in heat preservation and can also collect solar thermal energy. This achieves an effective combination of solar energy collection and building appearance. When matched with other units, it can provide winter heating for the building, achieving the goal of building-integrated solar energy. At the same time, the transparent glass also has a certain decorative effect, enhancing the overall aesthetics of the building's exterior walls.

[0036] 2. This utility model uses an active shaft to drive the movement of other connected components, thereby adjusting the functions of heat collection and heat dissipation, improving the flexibility and functionality of the integrated plate. The active linkage drives the linkage rod to move, which in turn drives the driven linkage rod to move, realizing the coordinated action of multiple components. It can be used to adjust the angle and position of the heat collection components to better adapt to different lighting conditions and improve heat collection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the corrugated tube of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing base of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the thermal insulation material of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the drive shaft of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the side partition of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the shift fork of this utility model.

[0044] In the diagram: 1. Insulation component; 11. Glass; 12. Outer frame; 13. Insulation material; 14. Side partition; 15. Side fixing plate; 16. Top fixing plate;

[0045] 2. Heat collection assembly; 21. Linear Fresnel lens; 22. Lens bracket; 23. Heat collection tube; 27. L-shaped retaining strip;

[0046] 3. Transmission components; 31. Drive shaft; 32. Drive link; 33. Driven link; 34. Linkage rod; 35. Drive shaft mounting hole; 36. Drive shaft mounting through hole; 37. Linkage lever; 38. Shift fork;

[0047] 4. Mounting components; 41. Mounting bracket; 42. Mounting hole for mounting bracket; 43. Connecting bracket; 44. Corrugated tube. Detailed Implementation

[0048] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0049] The following describes an embodiment of this utility model based on its overall structure.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides an integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for building exterior walls, comprising:

[0051] Insulation component 1, heat collection component 2, transmission component 3, mounting component 4;

[0052] The heat collection component 2 is fixedly installed inside the heat insulation component 1, the transmission component 3 is fixedly installed outside the heat collection component 2, and the mounting component 4 is fixedly installed outside the heat collection component 2.

[0053] Insulation component 1 includes insulation material 13, side partition 14, outer frame 12, and glass 11;

[0054] Side partitions 14 are installed on both sides of the insulation material 13;

[0055] An outer frame 12 is attached to the outer surface of the insulation material 13;

[0056] The rectangular hole of the outer frame 12 is used to install the glass 11.

[0057] The heat collection assembly 2 includes a linear Fresnel lens 21, a lens support 22, a heat collection tube 23, and an L-shaped retaining strip 27;

[0058] Linear Fresnel lenses 21 are evenly installed in the grooves at the upper end of the lens holder 22 and fixed by L-shaped clips 27;

[0059] The heat collection tube 23 is fixedly sleeved in the square hole at the lower end of the lens bracket 22;

[0060] It can collect heat and reduce heat loss to a certain extent. Together with the insulation material, it can play a role in heat preservation and collect solar thermal energy, thus achieving an effective combination of solar energy collection and building appearance.

[0061] Transmission assembly 3 includes a drive shaft 31, a drive connecting rod 32, a driven connecting rod 33, and a linkage rod 34;

[0062] The drive shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the drive connecting rod 32;

[0063] Active link 32 is hinged to linkage 34;

[0064] The active linkage 32 is fixedly provided with a mounting base 24;

[0065] The active shaft can drive the movement of other connected components, enabling adjustments to functions such as heat collection and heat dissipation, thus improving the flexibility and functionality of the integrated panel. The active linkage drives the linkage rod, which in turn drives the driven linkage, achieving coordinated action of multiple components. This can be used to adjust the angle and position of the heat collection components to better adapt to different lighting conditions and improve heat collection efficiency.

[0066] The working principle and process of an integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for building exterior walls:

[0067] The linear Fresnel lens 21 and the heat collection tube 23 are mounted in parallel on the lens support 22 of the linear Fresnel lens 21. The heat collection tube 23 is mounted at the focal point of the lens. The two open ends of the heat collection tube 23 are fixed to the heat collection tube 23 port fixing seat 41. The heat collection tube 23 port fixing seat 41 + fork 38 is mounted on the circular holes of the thin plates on both sides of the metal frame. The heat collection tube 23, the linear Fresnel lens 21, the lens support 22 and the heat collection tube 23 port fixing seat 41 + fork assembly 38 are fixedly connected to form a solar heat collection unit. It can rotate along the central axis of the circular holes on the thin plates on both sides of the metal frame and has a rotation range of 60 degrees. The integrated panel has horizontally pre-fabricated grooves in the insulation material 13 for installing the heat collection unit. The insulation material 13 is fixed around the perimeter by a thin metal frame. The back of the thin metal frame is designed with hooks for fixing to the wall. Glass 11 is installed on the front of the integrated panel. Sunlight passes through the glass 11 and shines perpendicularly onto the Fresnel lens of the heat collection unit inside the integrated panel. The light is then focused by the Fresnel lens onto the metal heat collection tube 23, heating the air inside the heat collection tube 23. The horizon angle of sunlight changes continuously throughout the day. During the entire northern winter heating season, the horizon angle of sunlight varies by 60 degrees. To achieve efficient collection of sunlight, the plane of the linear Fresnel lens 21 must be perpendicular to the incident sunlight. A single-axis tracking system for sunlight is used to control the stepper motor reduction device to make the linkage lever 37 rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. The four collector tube 23 port fixing seats 41 + fork 38 assembly hinged to the linkage lever 37 move up and down, and the four linear Fresnel lens 21 units linked with the collector tube 23 port fixing seats 41 as the axis also rotate accordingly, ensuring that the plane of the linear Fresnel lens 21 is always perpendicular to the incident sunlight.

[0068] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building exterior wall decorative insulation and heat collection integrated panel, characterized in that, include: Thermal insulation component (1), heat collection component (2), transmission component (3), mounting component (4); The heat collection component (2) is fixedly installed inside the heat insulation component (1), the transmission component (3) is fixedly installed outside the heat collection component (2), and the mounting component (4) is fixedly installed outside the heat collection component (2). The thermal insulation component (1) includes thermal insulation material (13), side partition (14), outer frame (12), and glass (11). The side partitions (14) are installed on both sides of the insulation material (13); An outer frame (12) is attached to the outer surface of the thermal insulation material (13); The rectangular hole of the outer frame (12) is fitted with glass (11). The heat collection assembly (2) includes a linear Fresnel lens (21), a lens bracket (22), a heat collection tube (23), and an L-shaped clip (27). The linear Fresnel lens (21) is uniformly installed in the groove at the upper end of the lens holder (22) and fixed by an L-shaped clip (27); The heat collection tube (23) is fixedly sleeved in the square hole at the lower end of the lens bracket (22).

2. The integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes a drive shaft (31), a drive link (32), a driven link (33), and a linkage (34). The drive shaft (31) is fixedly sleeved onto the drive connecting rod (32); The active link (32) is hinged to the linkage (34); The active link (32) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (24).

3. The integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) also includes a drive shaft mounting hole (35) and a drive shaft mounting through hole (36). The drive shaft mounting hole (35) is located on the outside of the insulation material (13); The drive shaft mounting through hole (36) is opened inside the side partition (14).

4. The integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) also includes a mounting base (41) and mounting holes (42). The heat collection tube (23) is fixedly provided with fixing seats (41) at both ends of the tube opening; The other end of the fixing seat (41) is respectively sleeved on the fixing seat mounting holes (42) fixedly distributed on the two side partitions (14), and the fixing seat mounting holes (42) are opened inside the side partitions (14).

5. The integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) also includes a docking seat (43) and a corrugated tube (44). The docking seat (43) is fixedly sleeved on one end fixing seat (41); The corrugated tube (44) is fitted onto the fixed seat (41).

6. The integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation component (1) also includes a side fixing plate (15) and a top fixing plate (16). The side fixing plate (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the thermal insulation material (13); The top fixing plate (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the insulation material (13).

7. The integrated thermal insulation and heat collection panel for exterior wall decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) also includes a linkage lever (37) and a fork (38). The linkage lever (37) is fixedly installed on the outside of the side fixing plate (15); The fork (38) is connected through the lever (37), and the fork (38) is fixedly set with the active connecting rod (32).

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