A thermal insulation and decoration integrated wall supporting structure and wall structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522446760.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
常见做法是将对拉螺栓贯穿墙体，这不仅破坏了墙体的保温层，导致保温性能下降，还增加了墙体渗漏的风险
[0018]从以上技术方案可以看出，本实用新型具有以下优点：首先，本实用新型中相邻墙体单元的装饰面板通过前定位折边与后定位折边在水平纵向、水平横向或高度方向的同时抵接，形成了多维度的定位约束，无需依赖人工反复测量校准即可实现精准拼接，大幅减少了现场调整工序，有效缩短了施工周期。其次，前定位折边与后定位折边的定位孔一一对应，为对拉螺栓提供了精准的安装基准，避免了传统支护中螺栓定位偏差导致的墙体变形问题，进一步提升了施工质量的稳定性；同时，对拉螺栓通过墙体单元之间的缝隙贯穿，依次穿过折边处的定位孔而非直接穿透保温板，从根本上避免了传统对拉螺栓贯穿保温层造成的保温性能破坏，确保了保温装饰一体化墙体的节能效果。
Smart Images
Figure CN224918846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wall insulation technology, specifically relating to an integrated insulation and decoration wall support structure and wall structure. Background Technology
[0002] In today's construction industry, where efficiency, quality, and safety are paramount, integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall systems are gaining popularity due to their combination of insulation and aesthetics. However, traditional integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall systems present numerous challenges in terms of support structure and construction techniques.
[0003] From the perspective of the support structure, the placement and installation method of tie bolts in the wall have always been a challenge. A common practice is to penetrate the wall through the tie bolts, which not only damages the wall's insulation layer, leading to decreased insulation performance, but also increases the risk of wall leakage. Furthermore, the holes left by the tie bolts on the wall surface require subsequent sealing, a cumbersome process with inconsistent sealing quality. Improper sealing can negatively impact the overall waterproofing and aesthetics of the wall.
[0004] In addition, the positioning accuracy of traditional tie bolt installation relies entirely on the experience of construction personnel and on-site measurements, making it difficult to guarantee the overall flatness of the wall and easily causing problems such as wall deformation and misalignment, which affects the quality of the building. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing integrated thermal insulation and decorative walls in terms of support structure and construction technology, and to develop an integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure and wall structure that can effectively solve the above problems. The tie bolts used for support are set in the gap between two wall units, and the folded edge structure of each wall unit is directly used for positioning and installation of the tie bolts. This ensures the overall flatness and structural stability of the wall, improves the positioning accuracy and construction efficiency of wall unit splicing, and reduces labor costs and construction difficulty.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure, comprising an inner template and an outer template, with a reinforcing cage between the inner and outer templates, and at least two wall units placed between the reinforcing cage and the outer template. Each wall unit includes an insulation board and a decorative panel. The decorative panel has a front or rear positioning flange on one side for cooperation with adjacent wall units. The front positioning flange of the decorative panel of one of the two adjacent wall units abuts against the rear positioning flange of the decorative panel of the other wall unit simultaneously in the horizontal longitudinal and horizontal directions, or simultaneously in the horizontal longitudinal and height directions. Both the front and rear positioning flanges have positioning holes, with the positioning holes of the front and rear positioning flanges aligned one-to-one. Tie bolts pass through the inner fastening nut, inner template, sleeve, positioning holes of the rear and front positioning flanges, and outer template, with both ends threadedly connected to the inner and outer fastening nuts, respectively. At this point, the decorative panels of adjacent wall units in this invention simultaneously abut against each other in the horizontal longitudinal, horizontal transverse, or height directions via the front and rear positioning folds, forming multi-dimensional positioning constraints. This eliminates the need for repeated manual measurement and calibration, achieving precise splicing and significantly reducing on-site adjustment procedures, effectively shortening the construction cycle. Furthermore, the positioning holes on the front and rear positioning folds correspond one-to-one, providing a precise installation benchmark for the tie bolts. This avoids wall deformation problems caused by bolt positioning deviations in traditional supports, further improving the stability of construction quality. Additionally, the tie bolts pass through the gaps between wall units, sequentially passing through the positioning holes at the folds rather than directly penetrating the insulation board. This fundamentally avoids the insulation performance degradation caused by traditional tie bolts penetrating the insulation layer, ensuring the energy-saving effect of the integrated insulation and decoration wall.
[0007] Furthermore, both the front and rear positioning folds are provided with mounting holes. The mounting holes of the front positioning folds are arranged one-to-one with the mounting holes of the corresponding rear positioning folds. The insulation board connector passes through the mounting holes of the front and rear positioning folds from the outside to the inside and then extends into the steel cage to fix the insulation board.
[0008] Furthermore, the front positioning fold includes a vertical fold one located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold one bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold two; the rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold three located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold three bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold four; the outer side of the vertical fold four of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against the inner side of the vertical fold two of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, and the outer side of the vertical fold three of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against one end of the vertical fold two of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, thereby achieving precise positioning between the two decorative panels through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels.
[0009] Furthermore, a protective layer is provided on the edges of both vertical fold two and vertical fold four.
[0010] Furthermore, the front positioning fold includes a vertical fold one located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the inside of the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold one bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold two, with the end of the vertical fold two away from the vertical fold one bent inward to form a protective fold one; the rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold three located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the inside of the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold three bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold four; the end of the vertical fold four away from the vertical fold three bends inward to form a protective fold two; in two adjacent wall units, the outer side of the vertical fold four of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against the protective fold one of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, and the outer side of the vertical fold three of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against one end of the vertical fold two of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, thereby achieving precise positioning between the two decorative panels through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels.
[0011] Furthermore, a sealant is filled between adjacent wall units, which serves to prevent grout leakage and avoid thermal bridging.
[0012] Secondly, this utility model provides an integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall structure, which includes a base wall with at least two wall units on its outer side. Each wall unit includes an insulation board and a decorative panel arranged sequentially from the inside out. The decorative panel has a front positioning fold or a rear positioning fold on one side for engaging with adjacent wall units. The front positioning fold of the decorative panel of one wall unit and the rear positioning fold of the decorative panel of the other wall unit simultaneously abut in the horizontal longitudinal and horizontal directions, or simultaneously in the horizontal longitudinal and height directions. In this utility model, the decorative panels of adjacent wall units abut simultaneously in the horizontal longitudinal, horizontal, or height directions through the front and rear positioning folds, forming a multi-dimensional positioning constraint. This eliminates the need for repeated manual measurement and calibration, achieving precise splicing, significantly reducing on-site adjustment procedures, and effectively shortening the construction cycle.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer side of the front positioning fold is coated with sealant, and the inner side of the rear positioning fold is filled with a sealant and sealed with sealant. The sealant serves to prevent grout leakage and avoid thermal bridging.
[0014] Furthermore, both the front and rear positioning folds are provided with mounting holes. The mounting holes of the front positioning folds are arranged one-to-one with the mounting holes of the corresponding rear positioning folds. The insulation board connector passes through the mounting holes of the front and rear positioning folds from the outside to the inside and then extends into the base wall to fix the insulation board.
[0015] Furthermore, the front positioning fold includes a vertical fold one located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold one bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold two; the rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold three located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold three bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold four; the outer side of the vertical fold four of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against the inner side of the vertical fold two of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, and the outer side of the vertical fold three of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against one end of the vertical fold two of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, thereby achieving precise positioning between the two decorative panels through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels.
[0016] Furthermore, a protective layer is provided on the edges of both vertical fold two and vertical fold four.
[0017] Alternatively, the front positioning fold includes a vertical fold one located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the inside of the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold one bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold two, with the end of the vertical fold two away from the vertical fold one bent inward to form a protective fold one; the rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold three located at the edge of the decorative panel, which bends inward toward the inside of the decorative panel, and the inner side of the vertical fold three bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel to form a vertical fold four; the end of the vertical fold four away from the vertical fold three bends inward to form a protective fold two; in two adjacent wall units, the outer side of the vertical fold four of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against the protective fold one of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, and the outer side of the vertical fold three of the decorative panel of one wall unit abuts against one end of the vertical fold two of the decorative panel of the other wall unit, thereby achieving precise positioning between the two decorative panels through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels.
[0018] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages: First, in this utility model, the decorative panels of adjacent wall units abut against each other simultaneously in the horizontal longitudinal, horizontal transverse, or height directions through the front and rear positioning folds, forming a multi-dimensional positioning constraint. Precise splicing can be achieved without relying on repeated manual measurement and calibration, significantly reducing on-site adjustment procedures and effectively shortening the construction cycle. Second, the positioning holes of the front and rear positioning folds correspond one-to-one, providing a precise installation benchmark for the tie bolts, avoiding the wall deformation problem caused by bolt positioning deviations in traditional support systems, and further improving the stability of construction quality. Simultaneously, the tie bolts pass through the gaps between wall units, sequentially passing through the positioning holes at the folds rather than directly penetrating the insulation board, fundamentally avoiding the insulation performance damage caused by traditional tie bolts penetrating the insulation layer, ensuring the energy-saving effect of the integrated insulation and decoration wall. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the decorative panel in this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the decorative panel in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fit of the decorative panel in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Decorative panel; 2. Vertical fold one; 3. Vertical fold two; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Vertical fold three; 7. Vertical fold four; 8. Tie bolt; 9. Sleeve; 10. Inner formwork; 11. Outer formwork; 12. Insulation board connector; 13. Wall unit; 14. Insulation board; 15. Base wall; 16. Sealing element; 17. Protective fold two; 18. Protective fold one; 19. Sealant. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0023] Example 1 like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure, which includes an inner template 10 and an outer template 11. A reinforcing cage is provided between the inner template 10 and the outer template 11, and a limiting pad is placed inside the reinforcing cage. At least two wall units 13 are placed between the reinforcing cage and the outer template 11. The wall unit 13 includes an insulation board 14 and a decorative panel 1 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The decorative panel 1 has a front positioning fold or a rear positioning fold on one side for cooperating with adjacent wall units 13, so that the front positioning fold of the decorative panel 1 of one of the two adjacent wall units 13 and the rear positioning fold of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13 simultaneously abut in the horizontal longitudinal direction and the horizontal transverse direction, or simultaneously abut in the horizontal longitudinal direction and the height direction.
[0024] Specifically, in this first embodiment, as follows: Figure 3As shown, the front positioning folded edge of the decorative panel 1 includes a vertical folded edge 1 2 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1, and the vertical folded edge 1 2 bends towards the inside of the decorative panel 1. The inner side of the vertical folded edge 1 2 bends towards the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical folded edge 2 3. The rear positioning folded edge includes a vertical folded edge 3 6 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1, and the vertical folded edge 3 6 bends towards the inside of the decorative panel 1. The inner side of the vertical folded edge 3 6 bends towards the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical folded edge 4 7. Furthermore, in two adjacent wall units 13, the outer side of the vertical folded edge 4 7 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against the inner side of the vertical folded edge 2 3 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13, and the outer side of the vertical folded edge 3 6 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against one end of the vertical folded edge 2 3 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13. Thus, the precise positioning between the two decorative panels 1 is achieved through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels 1.
[0025] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, a protective layer is provided on the edge of vertical fold 2 3 and the edge of vertical fold 4 7. The protective layer can be a plastic structure wrapped around the corresponding fold edge using injection molding, or a plastic strip installed on the corresponding fold edge using adhesive or other processes, in order to prevent workers from being scratched by the edges of vertical fold 2 3 and vertical fold 4 7 of the decorative panel 1 during construction.
[0026] Or, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the front positioning fold includes a vertical fold 1 2 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1. The vertical fold 1 2 bends toward the inside of the decorative panel 1, and the inner side of the vertical fold 1 2 bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical fold 2 3. The end of the vertical fold 2 3 away from the vertical fold 1 2 bends inward to form a protective fold 18. The rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold 3 6 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1. The vertical fold 3 6 bends toward the inside of the decorative panel 1, and the inner side of the vertical fold 3 6 bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical fold 4 7. Moreover, the end of the vertical fold 4 7 away from the vertical fold 3 6 bends inward to form a protective fold 2 17. At this time, in two adjacent wall units 13, the outer side of the vertical fold 4 7 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against the protective fold 18 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13, and the outer side of the vertical fold 3 6 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against one end of the vertical fold 2 3 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13, thereby achieving precise positioning between the two decorative panels 1 through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels 1.
[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, positioning holes 5 and mounting holes 4 are provided on both the front and rear positioning folds. The positioning holes 5 and mounting holes 4 are located on the corresponding vertical folds 2 and 3, respectively. The positioning holes 5 on vertical fold 2 and 3 are aligned one-to-one with the positioning holes 5 on the corresponding vertical fold 3 and 6, allowing the tie bolt 8 to sequentially pass through the inner fastening nut, inner template 10, sleeve 9, positioning hole 5 on the rear positioning fold, positioning hole 5 on the front positioning fold, and outer template 11 before being threaded into the outer fastening nut. The mounting holes 4 on vertical fold 2 and 3 are aligned one-to-one with the mounting holes 4 on the corresponding vertical fold 3 and 6, allowing the insulation board connector 12 to extend into the reinforcing cage from the outside in, sequentially passing through the mounting holes 4 on the front and rear positioning folds, thereby securing the insulation board 14. A sealant 16 is filled between the insulation boards 14 of adjacent wall units 13, and the sealant 16 serves to prevent grout leakage and avoid thermal bridging.
[0028] Based on this, in this embodiment, the decorative panels 1 of adjacent wall units 13 abut against each other simultaneously in the horizontal longitudinal, horizontal transverse, or height directions via the front and rear positioning folds, forming multi-dimensional positioning constraints. This eliminates the need for repeated manual measurement and calibration, achieving precise splicing and significantly reducing on-site adjustment procedures, effectively shortening the construction cycle. Simultaneously, the positioning holes 5 of the front and rear positioning folds correspond one-to-one, providing a precise installation benchmark for the tie bolts 8, avoiding wall deformation problems caused by bolt positioning deviations in traditional support systems, and further improving the stability of construction quality. Furthermore, the tie bolts 8 pass through the gaps between wall units 13, sequentially passing through the positioning holes 5 at the folds instead of directly penetrating the insulation board 14. This fundamentally avoids the insulation performance degradation caused by the traditional tie bolts 8 penetrating the insulation layer, ensuring the energy-saving effect of the integrated insulation and decoration wall.
[0029] Example 2 like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment two provides an integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall structure formed by applying the above-mentioned support structure, which includes a base wall 15 made of concrete, and at least two wall units 13 are provided on the outer side of the base wall. The wall unit 13 includes an insulation board 14 and a decorative panel 1 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside, and the decorative panel 1 has a front positioning fold or a rear positioning fold on one side for cooperating with the adjacent wall unit 13, so that the front positioning fold of the decorative panel 1 of one of the two adjacent wall units 13 and the rear positioning fold of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13 simultaneously abut in the horizontal longitudinal direction and the horizontal transverse direction or simultaneously abut in the horizontal longitudinal direction and the height direction.
[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, such as Figure 3As shown, the front positioning folded edge of the decorative panel 1 includes a vertical folded edge 1 2 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1, and the vertical folded edge 1 2 bends inward toward the inside of the decorative panel 1. The inner side of the vertical folded edge 1 2 bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical folded edge 2 3. The rear positioning folded edge includes a vertical folded edge 3 6 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1, and the vertical folded edge 3 6 bends inward toward the inside of the decorative panel 1. The inner side of the vertical folded edge 3 6 bends inward toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical folded edge 4 7. Furthermore, in two adjacent wall units 13, the outer side of the vertical folded edge 4 7 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against the inner side of the vertical folded edge 2 3 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13, and the outer side of the vertical folded edge 3 6 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against one end of the vertical folded edge 2 3 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13. Thus, the precise positioning between the two decorative panels 1 is achieved through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels 1.
[0031] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, a protective layer is provided on the edge of vertical fold 2 3 and the edge of vertical fold 4 7. The protective layer can be a plastic structure wrapped around the corresponding fold edge using injection molding, or a plastic strip installed on the corresponding fold edge using adhesive or other processes, in order to prevent workers from being scratched by the edges of vertical fold 2 3 and vertical fold 4 7 of the decorative panel 1 during construction.
[0032] Or, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the front positioning fold includes a vertical fold 1 2 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1. The vertical fold 1 2 bends toward the inside of the decorative panel 1, and the inner side of the vertical fold 1 2 bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical fold 2 3. The end of the vertical fold 2 3 away from the vertical fold 1 2 bends inward to form a protective fold 18. The rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold 3 6 located at the edge of the decorative panel 1. The vertical fold 3 6 bends toward the inside of the decorative panel 1, and the inner side of the vertical fold 3 6 bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel 1 to form a vertical fold 4 7. Moreover, the end of the vertical fold 4 7 away from the vertical fold 3 6 bends inward to form a protective fold 2 17. At this time, in two adjacent wall units 13, the outer side of the vertical fold 4 7 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against the protective fold 18 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13, and the outer side of the vertical fold 3 6 of the decorative panel 1 of one wall unit 13 abuts against one end of the vertical fold 2 3 of the decorative panel 1 of the other wall unit 13, thereby achieving precise positioning between the two decorative panels 1 through the abutment relationship between the two decorative panels 1.
[0033] Furthermore, in this second embodiment, positioning holes 5 and mounting holes 4 are provided on both the front and rear positioning folds. These positioning holes 5 and mounting holes 4 are located on the corresponding vertical folds 2 and 3, respectively. The positioning holes 5 on vertical fold 2 and 3 are aligned one-to-one with those on vertical fold 3 and 6, respectively, for the installation of tie bolts 8 during construction. The mounting holes 4 on vertical fold 2 and 3 are aligned one-to-one with those on vertical fold 3 and 6, allowing the insulation board connector 12 to pass through the mounting holes 4 on the front and rear positioning folds sequentially from the outside in, and then extend into the reinforcing cage, thus securing the insulation board 14. Additionally, in this second embodiment, a sealing element 16 is filled between the insulation boards 14 of adjacent wall units 13, specifically on the inner side of the rear positioning fold. This sealing element 16 prevents grout leakage and avoids thermal bridging. The outer side of the front positioning fold is coated with sealant 19 and sealed with sealant 19.
[0034] At this time, in this embodiment 2, the decorative panels 1 of the adjacent wall units 13 abut against each other in the horizontal longitudinal direction, horizontal transverse direction, or height direction through the front positioning fold and the rear positioning fold, forming a multi-dimensional positioning constraint. Precise splicing can be achieved without relying on repeated manual measurement and calibration, which greatly reduces the on-site adjustment process and effectively shortens the construction cycle.
[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation and decorative integrated wall support structure, comprising an inner formwork (10) and an outer formwork (11), wherein a steel cage is provided between the inner formwork (10) and the outer formwork (11), and at least two wall units (13) are placed between the steel cage and the outer formwork (11); the wall unit (13) comprises an insulation board (14) and a decorative panel (1), characterized in that, The decorative panel (1) is provided with a front positioning fold or a rear positioning fold on one side for cooperating with the adjacent wall unit (13). The front positioning fold of the decorative panel (1) of one of the two adjacent wall units (13) and the rear positioning fold of the decorative panel (1) of the other wall unit (13) abut against each other in the horizontal longitudinal direction and horizontal transverse direction or in the horizontal longitudinal direction and height direction. Both the front positioning fold and the rear positioning fold are provided with positioning holes (5). The positioning holes (5) of the front positioning fold and the corresponding positioning holes (5) of the rear positioning fold are set one to one. The tie bolt (8) passes through the inner template (10), the sleeve (9), the positioning hole (5) of the rear positioning fold, the positioning hole (5) of the front positioning fold, and the outer template (11), and makes the two ends threadedly connected to the inner fastening nut and the outer fastening nut respectively.
2. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the front positioning fold and the rear positioning fold are provided with mounting holes (4). The mounting holes (4) of the front positioning fold and the corresponding mounting holes (4) of the rear positioning fold are set one to one. The insulation board connector (12) passes through the mounting holes (4) of the front positioning fold and the mounting holes (4) of the rear positioning fold from the outside to the inside and then extends into the steel cage.
3. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front positioning fold includes a vertical fold one (2) located at the edge of the decorative panel (1), the vertical fold one (2) bends toward the inside of the decorative panel (1), and the inner side of the vertical fold one (2) bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel (1) as a vertical fold two (3); the rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold three (6) located at the edge of the decorative panel (1), the vertical fold three (6) bends toward the inside of the decorative panel (1), and the inner side of the vertical fold three (6) bends toward the direction away from the decorative panel (1). The main body is bent in the direction of vertical fold four (7); the outer side of the vertical fold four (7) of the decorative panel (1) of one of the two adjacent wall units (13) abuts against the inner side of the vertical fold two (3) of the decorative panel (1) of the other wall unit (13), and the outer side of the vertical fold three (6) of the decorative panel (1) of one of the wall units (13) abuts against one end of the vertical fold two (3) of the decorative panel (1) of the other wall unit (13).
4. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The edges of vertical fold two (3) and vertical fold four (7) are both provided with protective layers.
5. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front positioning fold includes a vertical fold one (2) located at the edge of the decorative panel (1), the vertical fold one (2) bends toward the inside of the decorative panel (1), and the inner side of the vertical fold one (2) bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel (1) as a vertical fold two (3), and the end of the vertical fold two (3) away from the vertical fold one (2) bends inward as a protective fold one (18); the rear positioning fold includes a vertical fold three (6) located at the edge of the decorative panel (1), the vertical fold three (6) bends toward the inside of the decorative panel (1), and the inner side of the vertical fold three (6) bends toward the direction away from the main body of the decorative panel (1) as a protective fold one (18); 1) The main body is bent in the direction of vertical fold four (7); the end of vertical fold four (7) away from vertical fold three (6) is bent inward to form a protective fold two (17); the outer side of the vertical fold four (7) of the decorative panel (1) of one of the two adjacent wall units (13) abuts against the protective fold one (18) of the decorative panel (1) of the other wall unit (13), and the outer side of the vertical fold three (6) of the decorative panel (1) of one of the wall units (13) abuts against one end of the vertical fold two (3) of the decorative panel (1) of the other wall unit (13).
6. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealant (16) is filled between adjacent wall units (13).
7. A thermal insulation and decorative integrated wall structure, comprising a base wall (15), wherein at least two wall units (13) are provided on the outer side of the base wall (15); the wall unit (13) comprises an insulation board (14) and a decorative panel (1) arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside, characterized in that, The decorative panel (1) is provided with a front positioning fold or a rear positioning fold on one side for cooperating with the adjacent wall unit (13). The front positioning fold of the decorative panel (1) of one of the two adjacent wall units (13) and the rear positioning fold of the decorative panel (1) of the other wall unit (13) abut against each other in the horizontal longitudinal direction and the horizontal transverse direction, or in the horizontal longitudinal direction and the height direction.
8. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer side of the front positioning fold is coated with sealant (19).
9. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner side of the rear positioning fold is filled with a seal (16).
10. The integrated thermal insulation and decorative wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both the front positioning fold and the rear positioning fold are provided with mounting holes (4). The mounting holes (4) of the front positioning fold and the corresponding mounting holes (4) of the rear positioning fold are set one to one. The insulation board connector (12) passes through the mounting holes (4) of the front positioning fold and the mounting holes (4) of the rear positioning fold from the outside to the inside and then extends into the base wall (15).