A leveling tool for rapid construction of prefabricated building stairs

CN224918894UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30陕西建工第八建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522621366.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种装配式建筑楼梯快速施工的调平工装,以解决上述背景技术中提出装置虽能够得到较好的应用,但通常不便于对装置整体进行便捷移送作业,进而使用过程中依然存有一定不便的问题

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该装配式建筑楼梯快速施工的调平工装不仅达到了易于对调平工装进行便捷转运的目的,还保障了调平工装使用时对楼板的调平效果,而且提高了调平工装的适用范围;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembly type building stairway rapid construction's leveling tool, including base, the central position of base top end is equipped with multiple sections electric push rod by support, the top of multiple sections electric push rod is equipped with top seat, the central position of top seat top end is fixedly installed with transmission body, the central position in transmission body inside is rotatably installed with two-way screw rod, two nut seats are screw-mounted on the outer wall of two-way screw rod, the top of nut seat is fixedly installed with bearing seat, bearing seat upper is equipped with component plate, the both sides of component plate bottom end are equipped with side support frame, the corner position of base bottom end is all installed with gyro wheel, the bottom end of base on gyro wheel side is fixedly installed with connecting frame, the end of connecting frame away from base is equipped with spiral cylinder. The utility model not only reaches the purpose of easily transporting leveling tool conveniently, but also guarantees the leveling effect of leveling tool to floor when using, and improve the application range of leveling tool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building construction technology, specifically a leveling tool for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of prefabricated buildings, the accuracy of the secondary installation of precast concrete stairs directly affects the building quality and user experience. Traditional construction methods have many drawbacks in the positioning and leveling process. Before secondary installation, the base layer is often not thoroughly cleaned, and residual debris makes the stairs unstable. Positioning and layout rely on simple manual tools, which are inaccurate and prone to deviation. During installation, there is a lack of efficient and accurate leveling methods. Manual adjustment is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure the accuracy of the stairs' elevation and verticality, resulting in problems such as tilting and swaying after installation. To solve these problems, it is essential to develop a leveling tool for rapid construction of prefabricated building stairs. This tool can achieve rapid and accurate positioning and leveling of stairs, improving the overall installation quality.

[0003] Referring to the CN216109808U announcement, a positioning and leveling device for prefabricated walls includes a base. Inside the base is an adjusting component extending to its right side. Two rectangular boxes, symmetrically arranged on the top of the adjusting component, extend to the top of the base. Each rectangular box contains a positioning component extending to its opposite side. Two leveling components, symmetrically arranged vertically, are located on opposite sides of each positioning component. Each adjusting component includes a first partition. This positioning and leveling device for prefabricated walls offers the advantage of rapid positioning and leveling according to the size of the wall panels. It solves the problems of low positioning efficiency, complex and time-consuming manual positioning and leveling operations, and impact on construction schedules often encountered during the installation of prefabricated wall panels in traditional prefabricated wall panel construction. However, while this device can be effectively applied, it is generally not convenient for easy relocation of the entire device, resulting in some inconvenience during use and requiring further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a leveling tool for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases, in order to solve the problem that although the device mentioned in the background art can be applied well, it is usually not convenient to move the whole device in a convenient manner, and thus there are still some inconveniences in the use process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building stairs, comprising a base, with multiple electric push rods mounted on the center of the top of the base via a bracket, a top seat mounted on the top of the multiple electric push rods, a transmission body fixedly mounted on the center of the top of the top seat, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably mounted on the center of the inside of the transmission body, two nut seats threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, a bearing seat fixedly mounted on the top of the nut seats, a placement plate provided above the bearing seat, and two bottom sides of the placement plate being provided with... The base has a side support frame, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the support base. Rollers are installed at the corners of the bottom end of the base. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base on one side of the rollers. A spiral cylinder is provided at the end of the connecting frame away from the base. A spiral rod is installed on the internal thread of the spiral cylinder. The top end of the spiral rod extends to the outside of the spiral cylinder and is equipped with a handle. The bottom end of the spiral rod extends to the outside of the spiral cylinder and is rotatably equipped with an anti-slip foot. A control panel is installed on one side of the top of the base. The output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the multi-section electric push rod.

[0006] Preferably, slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the transmission body, and the top of the slide rails are slidably connected to the bottom of the support seat. A rocker arm is installed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission body, and one end of the rocker arm is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw. By rocking the rocker arm, the bidirectional lead screw is driven to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, a stabilizing frame is fitted on the outer wall of the lower end of the multi-section electric push rod. The bottom end of the stabilizing frame is connected to the top end of the base. The stabilizing frame is provided to limit and stabilize the lower end of the multi-section electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, an adjusting plate is provided above the mounting plate, and a handle is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom end of the adjusting plate. By rotating the handle, the threaded rod is driven to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the handle, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends through to the bottom of the placement plate, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the placement plate. By rotating the threaded rod, the distance between the placement plate and the adjusting plate can be adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, guide posts are movably connected inside the mounting plates on both sides of the threaded rod. The top end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate. The guide posts are used to limit the movement range of the adjusting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the leveling tool for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases not only achieves the purpose of easy and convenient transportation of the leveling tool, but also ensures the leveling effect of the leveling tool on the floor slab when used, and improves the applicability of the leveling tool.

[0012] (1) By turning the handle, the screw rod is driven to rotate inside the screw cylinder and slide upward, so that the screw rod drives the anti-slip foot seat to move upward. When the plane at the bottom of the anti-slip foot seat is higher than the plane at the bottom of the roller, several rollers contact the ground to push the leveling fixture as a whole to slide and transport, thereby achieving the purpose of easy and convenient transfer of the leveling fixture.

[0013] (2) By starting the multi-section electric push rod to extend and retract, the height of the adjusting plate is initially adjusted by the top seat. Then, the handle is rotated so that the handle is at the bottom of the adjusting plate and rotates, and the handle drives the threaded rod to rotate. At this time, the adjusting plate is raised and lowered above the placement plate, and the guide column is moved inside the placement plate to adjust the distance between the adjusting plate and the placement plate. The height of the adjusting plate can be adjusted a second time. Then, the stair plate is placed on the top of the two adjusting plates for construction and installation. The floor slab can be leveled and installed, thus ensuring the leveling effect of the floor slab when the leveling tool is used.

[0014] (3) By turning the crank, the double-acting screw is driven to rotate. At this time, the nut seat slides against the outer wall of the double-acting screw and drives the bearing seat to slide on the top of the slide rail. This allows the distance between the two leveling plates to be adjusted so as to perform horizontal adjustment and installation work on floor slabs of different lengths, thereby improving the applicability of the leveling fixture. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Control panel; 3. Multi-section electric actuator; 4. Stabilizing frame; 5. Top seat; 6. Transmission body; 7. Slide rail; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Two-way lead screw; 10. Nut seat; 11. Handle; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Side support frame; 14. Parts placement plate; 15. Guide column; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Handle; 18. Roller; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Spiral cylinder; 21. Spiral rod; 22. Anti-slip foot; 23. Rotary handle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 One embodiment of this utility model is a leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building stairs, which includes a base 1. Multiple electric push rods 3 are installed at the center of the top of the base 1 via a bracket. A stabilizing frame 4 is fitted on the outer wall of the lower end of the multiple electric push rods 3. The bottom end of the stabilizing frame 4 is connected to the top of the base 1.

[0022] When in use, the stabilizing frame 4 is set to limit and stabilize the lower end of the multi-section electric push rod 3.

[0023] A top seat 5 is installed at the top of the multi-section electric push rod 3. A transmission body 6 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the top of the top seat 5. Slide rails 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the transmission body 6. The top of the slide rails 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the bearing seat 8. A rocker 11 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission body 6. One end of the rocker 11 is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 9.

[0024] In use, the crank handle 11 is turned to drive the bidirectional lead screw 9 to rotate;

[0025] A bidirectional lead screw 9 is rotatably installed at the center of the transmission body 6. Two nut seats 10 are threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 9. A bearing seat 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the nut seat 10. A placement plate 14 is provided above the bearing seat 8. An adjusting plate 12 is provided above the placement plate 14. A handle 17 is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom end of the adjusting plate 12.

[0026] In use, the screw handle 17 is turned to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate;

[0027] A threaded rod 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the handle 17. The bottom end of the threaded rod 16 extends through to the bottom of the mounting plate 14, and the threaded rod 16 is movably connected to the mounting plate 14.

[0028] In use, the distance between the mounting plate 14 and the adjusting plate 12 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 16;

[0029] Guide posts 15 are movably connected inside the mounting plates 14 on both sides of the threaded rod 16, and the top of the guide posts 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate 12.

[0030] In use, the guide column 15 is set to limit the movement range of the adjustment plate 12;

[0031] Side supports 13 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 14. The bottom end of the side supports 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing seat 8. Rollers 18 are installed at the corners of the bottom end of the base 1. A connecting frame 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base 1 on one side of the rollers 18. A spiral cylinder 20 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 19 away from the base 1. A spiral rod 21 is installed in the internal thread of the spiral cylinder 20. The top end of the spiral rod 21 extends to the outside of the spiral cylinder 20 and is equipped with a handle 23. The bottom end of the spiral rod 21 extends to the outside of the spiral cylinder 20 and is rotatably equipped with an anti-slip foot 22. A control panel 2 is installed on one side of the top end of the base 1. The output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel 2 is electrically connected to the input end of the multi-section electric push rod 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the height of the adjusting plate 12 is initially adjusted via the top seat 5 by first extending and retracting the multi-section electric push rod 3. Then, the handle 17 is rotated so that it rotates at the bottom of the adjusting plate 12, driving the threaded rod 16 to rotate. At this point, the adjusting plate 12 is raised and lowered above the placement plate 14, causing the guide column 15 to slide inside the placement plate 14 to adjust the distance between the adjusting plate 12 and the placement plate 14. This allows for a secondary fine-tuning of the height of the adjusting plate 12. The stair slab is then placed on top of the two adjusting plates 12 for installation, thus leveling the floor slab. Finally, the handle is rotated... 11. This drives the bidirectional lead screw 9 to rotate. At this time, the nut seat 10 slides against the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 9, and drives the bearing seat 8 to slide on the top of the slide rail 7. This allows the distance between the two adjusting plates 12 to be adjusted for the horizontal adjustment of floor slabs of different lengths. Finally, by turning the handle 23, the screw rod 21 is driven to rotate inside the screw cylinder 20 and slide upward, so that the screw rod 21 drives the anti-slip foot seat 22 to move upward. When the plane where the bottom of the anti-slip foot seat 22 is located is higher than the plane where the bottom of the roller 18 is located, several rollers 18 contact the ground to push the leveling fixture as a whole for easy transfer, thus completing the use of the leveling fixture.

Claims

1. A leveling tool for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), with multiple electric push rods (3) mounted on the center of the top of the base (1) via a bracket. A top seat (5) is mounted on the top of each electric push rod (3). A transmission body (6) is fixedly mounted on the center of the top of the top seat (5). A bidirectional lead screw (9) is rotatably mounted on the center of the inside of the transmission body (6). Two nut seats (10) are threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (9). A bearing seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of each nut seat (10). A mounting plate (14) is provided above the bearing seat (8). Side supports (13) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (14). The bottom of the side supports (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat (8). Rollers (18) are installed at the corners of the bottom of the base (1). A connecting frame (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base (1) on one side of the rollers (18). A spiral cylinder (20) is provided at the end of the connecting frame (19) away from the base (1). A spiral rod (21) is installed in the internal thread of the spiral cylinder (20). The top end of the spiral rod (21) extends to the outside of the spiral cylinder (20) and is equipped with a handle (23). The bottom end of the spiral rod (21) extends to the outside of the spiral cylinder (20) and is rotatably equipped with an anti-slip foot (22). A control panel (2) is installed on one side of the top of the base (1). The output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel (2) is electrically connected to the input end of the multi-section electric push rod (3).

2. The leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transmission body (6) is fixedly installed with slide rails (7) on both sides. The top of the slide rails (7) is slidably connected to the bottom of the bearing seat (8). A rocker arm (11) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission body (6). One end of the rocker arm (11) is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (9).

3. The leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (4) is fitted on the outer wall of the lower end of the multi-section electric push rod (3), and the bottom end of the stabilizing frame (4) is connected to the top end of the base (1).

4. The leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (12) is provided above the mounting plate (14), and a handle (17) is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom end of the adjusting plate (12).

5. The leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded rod (16) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the handle (17). The bottom end of the threaded rod (16) extends through to the bottom of the mounting plate (14). The threaded rod (16) is movably connected to the mounting plate (14).

6. The leveling fixture for rapid construction of prefabricated building staircases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod (16) has guide posts (15) movably connected inside the mounting plates (14) on both sides of the mounting plate (16). The top of the guide post (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Positioning and leveling device for fabricated wall

    CN216109808U