Adjustable reinforcing structure for timber structure ancient building

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable reinforcing structure for wood structure ancient building belongs to ancient building protection technical field, solves the problem that existing reinforcing device poor adaptability and easily causes damage to ancient building, it includes: at least one clamping subassembly and at least one telescopic subassembly, each clamping subassembly includes a clamping base, both sides of each clamping base are all hinged with clamping plate, and two clamping plates are fixedly connected through the band for holding ancient building structure between. The utility model discloses the angle of clamping plate and the length of band between clamping plate, not only can flexible hold ancient building of wood structure, avoid the damage caused by rigid contact, and adapt to the component of different shape and size, and the change of telescopic adjusting rod length is combined, has improved the versatility and adaptability of reinforcing, has reduced the damage risk to ancient building ontology, the modular design of clamping subassembly and telescopic subassembly module convenient quick dismounting can be repeatedly used for long -term reinforcing engineering of different ancient building, reduces the cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ancient building protection technology, specifically to an adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Due to their age, ancient wooden buildings often suffer from long-term defects such as decay, cracking, loose joints, and insufficient load-bearing capacity, requiring reinforcement to restore their structural performance. Existing reinforcement technologies have the following limitations: Poor adaptability: Existing reinforcement devices are mostly rigid and customized structures, which cannot adapt to the complex shape of ancient wooden structures, the dimensional changes caused by creep, and the complex reinforcement environment, resulting in low versatility of reinforcement. Risk of damage to cultural relics: The existing reinforcement device is in hard contact with the wooden components, which can easily cause surface wear and deformation due to compression. Furthermore, long-term stress may exacerbate the deterioration of the wooden components, violating the principle of "minimal intervention and protection of the original structure" in the protection of cultural relics. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings, solving the problems of poor adaptability and easy damage to ancient buildings caused by existing reinforcement devices.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings is provided, comprising: At least one clamping assembly, each clamping assembly including a clamping base, each clamping base having clamping plates hinged to both sides, and the two clamping plates being fixedly connected by straps for holding the ancient building structure. At least one telescopic component, each telescopic component including a telescopic adjustment rod, one end of each telescopic adjustment rod being connected to the clamping base of a clamping component, and the other end of each telescopic adjustment rod being connected to a fixing plate fixed to the ancient building, or to the clamping base of another clamping component.

[0005] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: By adjusting the angle of the clamps and the length of the straps between them, it can not only flexibly hold the wooden structure of ancient buildings, avoiding damage caused by rigid contact, but also adapt to components of different shapes and sizes. Furthermore, combined with the variation in the length of the telescopic adjustment rod, it improves the versatility and adaptability of the reinforcement, achieving the principle of "minimal intervention" and reducing the risk of damage to the ancient building itself. At the same time, the modular design of the clamping and telescopic components facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, requires no customized processing, and can be repeatedly used for long-term reinforcement projects of different ancient buildings, reducing costs.

[0006] Furthermore, each clamp is equipped with a U-shaped connecting plate at the end furthest from the strap, and a hinge screw is provided on the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate, which is hinged to the clamping base. The U-shaped connecting plate and the hinge screw provide a stable and flexible hinge point, allowing the clamp to rotate freely, better conform to the irregular surface of the wood structure, and improve the uniformity and fit of the clamping.

[0007] Furthermore, each clamping base has at least one connecting plate on one side for securing the telescopic adjustment rod; each clamping base also has a universal base on its end face away from the strap for universally connecting the telescopic adjustment rod. The connecting plate provides a reliable fixing point, ensuring a firm connection between the telescopic adjustment rod and the clamping base, enhancing the rigidity of the overall structure. The universal base allows for multi-directional angle adjustment of the telescopic adjustment rod, enabling the reinforced structure to adapt to various tilts and bends in ancient buildings, improving installation flexibility and adaptability.

[0008] Furthermore, each telescopic adjustment rod has an adapter at both ends. Each adapter is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, universal joint, or hinge rod. Each universal joint is universally connected to a universal base, and each hinge rod is hinged to a fixed plate. As a standardized interface, the adapter supports quick connection with the connecting plate, universal joint, or hinge rod, simplifying the installation process and improving work efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, each clamping base has a padding layer on the end face near the strap. The padding layer acts as a buffer medium, dispersing the contact pressure between the clamping base and the wooden structure, avoiding surface wear or indentations caused by hard contact, and providing extra protection.

[0010] Furthermore, each telescopic adjustment rod includes multiple interlocking sleeves, with the connection between adjacent sleeves secured by clamps. This interlocking design allows for stepless length adjustment, while the clamps ensure stability, enabling the reinforced structure to precisely adapt to different distance requirements and improving its adaptability.

[0011] Furthermore, the straps are made of cowhide, nylon, or aramid. Cowhide is soft, durable, and friendly to the surfaces of ancient buildings, reducing friction damage; nylon and aramid are high-strength and corrosion-resistant, ensuring the durability and reliability of the straps during long-term outdoor use.

[0012] Furthermore, the underlayment is made of rubber, silicone, felt, or polyurethane foam. Materials such as rubber, silicone, felt, or polyurethane foam possess excellent elasticity, cushioning, and weather resistance, effectively isolating moisture and temperature changes, and preventing the underlayment itself from causing chemical or physical damage to the ancient building. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable reinforcement structure used in ancient wooden buildings. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the clamp and the strap; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping base structure; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the universal joint base. Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the universal joint and the adapter. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sleeve; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp structure; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second sleeve. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the hinged rod structure; Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the fixed plate; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of an adjustable reinforcement structure with an ancient building. Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable reinforcement structure used in ancient wooden buildings. Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of an adjustable reinforcement structure with an ancient building. The components are: 1. Strap; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Pad layer; 4. Hinge screw; 5. Clamping base; 6. Universal base; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Adapter seat; 9. First sleeve; 10. Clamp; 11. Second sleeve; 12. Hinge rod; 13. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model. However, it should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of this utility model as defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious. All utility model creations utilizing the concept of this utility model are within the scope of protection.

[0015] refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides an adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings, including a clamping component and a telescopic component.

[0016] The clamping assembly includes a clamping base 5, with clamping plates 2 hinged to both sides of the clamping base 5. The two clamping plates 2 are fixedly connected by a strap 1 for holding the ancient building structure. A padding layer 3 is provided on the end face of the clamping base 5 near the strap 1.

[0017] In this embodiment, the material of the strap 1 can be cowhide, nylon, or aramid. The material of the padding layer 3 can be rubber, silicone, felt, or polyurethane foam.

[0018] Each telescopic component includes a telescopic adjustment rod. One end of the telescopic adjustment rod is connected to the clamping base 5 of the clamping component, and the other end of the telescopic adjustment rod is connected to the fixing plate 13 fixed on the ancient building.

[0019] Each telescopic adjusting rod consists of multiple interlocking sleeves, with the connection between adjacent sleeves secured by clamps 10. Clamps 10 are bolt-loaded clamp structures that are fitted onto the connection points of the upper and lower adjusting rods. Once the length is adjusted to the correct position, tightening the bolts locks the upper and lower adjusting rods in place, ensuring the stability of the support length.

[0020] In this embodiment, reference Figures 7-9 The telescopic adjustment rod includes three sleeves that are nested together. The sleeves at both ends are the first sleeve 9, and the sleeve in the middle is the second sleeve 11. The diameter of the first sleeve 9 is larger than the diameter of the second sleeve 11.

[0021] Specifically, the hinged structure between clamping plate 2 and clamping base 5 can be referred to Figures 2-4 Each clamping plate 2 has a U-shaped connecting plate at the end away from the strap 1. A hinge screw 4 is provided on the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate. One end of the hinge screw 4 passes through the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate and is threaded to a nut. The other end of the hinge screw 4 is hinged to the clamping base 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, the clamping base 5 and the telescopic adjusting rod are universally connected; the specific structure can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 4 and Figure 6 A universal base 6 for universally connecting the telescopic adjustment rod is provided on the end face of the clamping base 5 away from the strap 1.

[0023] Both ends of the telescopic adjustment rod are fixed with adapter seats 8. The adapter seats 8 are bolted to the base of the universal joint or the base of the hinge rod 12. The universal joint is universally connected to the universal base 6, and the hinge rod 12 is hinged to the fixed plate 13. The specific structures of the hinge rod 12 and the fixed plate 13 can be found in [references to be inserted here]. Figure 10 and Figure 11 .

[0024] As another solution in this embodiment, refer to Figure 12This embodiment provides an adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings, including two clamping components and one telescopic component. The two ends of the telescopic component are universally connected to the two clamping components, and the two clamping components respectively grip adjacent wooden members of the ancient building.

[0025] As another solution in this embodiment, refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14 This embodiment provides an adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings, including four clamping components and eight telescopic components. The four clamping components are fixedly connected to each other through the four telescopic components to form a rectangle. The four clamping components are universally connected to the remaining four telescopic components, and the other ends of the four telescopic components are fixed to four fixed plates 13.

[0026] Specifically, the structure for the fixed connection between the telescopic component and the clamping component can be referred to Figure 1 and Figure 5 Each of the four clamping components has a clamping base 5 with three sides welded with connecting plates 7 for fixing and connecting telescopic adjustment rods. The function of the connecting plates 7 is to form a reinforced platform with other telescopic components. Each telescopic component has an adapter 8 fixed at both ends of its telescopic adjustment rod. Each adapter 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7, universal joint, or hinge rod 12. Each universal joint is universally connected to the universal base 6, and each hinge rod 12 is hinged to the fixed plate 13. The adapter 8 serves as a standardized interface, supporting quick connection with the connecting plate 7, universal joint, or hinge rod 12, simplifying the installation process and improving work efficiency.

[0027] In summary, the beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: By adjusting the angle of the clamping plate 2 and the length of the strap 1 between the clamping plates 2, the system can not only flexibly hold the wooden structure of the ancient building, avoiding damage caused by rigid contact, but also adapt to components of different shapes and sizes. Furthermore, the combination of the telescopic adjustment rod length enhances the versatility and adaptability of the reinforcement, achieving the principle of "minimal intervention" and reducing the risk of damage to the ancient building itself. Simultaneously, the modular design of the clamping and telescopic components facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, eliminating the need for customized processing. This allows for repeated use in long-term reinforcement projects of different ancient buildings, reducing costs.

[0028] Although specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this solution. Various modifications and variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive effort within the scope described in the claims still fall within the scope of protection of this solution.

Claims

1. An adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings, characterized in that, include: At least one clamping assembly, each of the clamping assemblies including a clamping base (5), each of the clamping bases (5) having clamping plates (2) hinged to both sides, and the two clamping plates (2) being fixedly connected by a strap (1) for holding the ancient building structure. At least one telescopic component, each telescopic component including a telescopic adjustment rod, one end of each telescopic adjustment rod being connected to the clamping base (5) of a clamping component, and the other end of each telescopic adjustment rod being connected to a fixing plate (13) fixed on the ancient building, or to the clamping base (5) of another clamping component.

2. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each clamping plate (2) is provided with a U-shaped connecting plate at one end away from the strap (1), and a hinge screw (4) is provided on the bottom plate of the U-shaped connecting plate, and the hinge screw (4) is hinged to the clamping base (5).

3. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each clamping base (5) has at least one side provided with a connecting plate (7) for fixing the telescopic adjustment rod. Each of the clamping bases (5) has a universal base (6) on its end face away from the strap (1) for universally connecting the telescopic adjustment rod.

4. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the telescopic adjustment rods has an adapter (8) fixed at both ends. Each adapter (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (7), universal head or hinge rod (12). Each universal head is universally connected to the universal base (6). Each hinge rod (12) is hinged to the fixed plate (13).

5. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the clamping bases (5) has a pad (3) on the end face near the strap (1).

6. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each telescopic adjustment rod includes multiple sleeves that are nested together, and the connection between two adjacent sleeves is locked by a clamp (10).

7. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material of the strap (1) is cowhide, nylon or aramid.

8. The adjustable reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material of the padding layer (3) is rubber, silicone, felt or polyurethane foam.

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