Fence for dynamic restoration of prairie vegetation

Abstract

The utility model discloses grassland vegetation dynamic recovery fence, the utility model relates to grassland ecological recovery technical field, including base, the top fixed mounting of base has the vertical rod, the base adopts anchor fastening and is fixedly installed on the ground, the bottom inside of vertical rod is opened and has monitoring chamber, monitoring chamber fixedly installs the support, the support with monitoring chamber between fills and has the heat preservation layer, the outside wall surface fixed mounting of monitoring chamber has the protective plate, through setting up and having the monitoring chamber and moistureproof observation window of heat preservation function, ensure to obtain accurate reliable monitoring data continuously, through adjustable protection structure and drainage system, effectively adapt to the complex climate condition of grassland area, have improved the service life and monitoring effect of fence significantly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grassland ecological restoration technology, specifically to a dynamic grassland vegetation restoration fence. Background Technology

[0002] Grassland vegetation, primarily composed of perennial herbaceous plants, plays a vital ecological role in soil and water conservation, windbreak and sand fixation, and maintaining biodiversity. During the restoration of degraded grasslands, long-term monitoring of vegetation growth in the enclosed areas is necessary to assess the restoration effectiveness.

[0003] Currently, traditional grassland fencing only has a simple isolation function and has the following technical problems: First, it lacks an integrated monitoring equipment installation structure, making it difficult to continuously observe vegetation growth environment parameters; second, it cannot provide a stable power supply for the monitoring equipment, which restricts its long-term use in remote grassland areas. Third, the existing protective structure cannot simultaneously protect equipment and adapt to the environment, affecting the accuracy and reliability of monitoring data.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a dynamic grassland vegetation restoration fence was designed to solve the technical problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a dynamic grassland vegetation restoration fence, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence, comprising a base, a pole fixedly installed on the top of the base, the base being fixedly installed on the ground using anchors, a monitoring cavity being formed inside the bottom of the pole, a bracket being fixedly installed inside the monitoring cavity, an insulation layer being filled between the bracket and the monitoring cavity, a protective plate being fixedly installed on the outer wall of the monitoring cavity, a pair of observation windows being fixedly installed on the upper part of the pole, a drying cavity being provided between the pair of observation windows, a sealing strip being fixedly installed at the connection between the edges of the pair of observation windows and the pole, a top plate being fixedly installed on the top of the pole, an energy storage device being fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, a photovoltaic panel being fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate, and a supplementary lighting device being fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the protective plate adopts a wave-shaped structure, and ventilation holes are provided at each trough of the protective plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the protective plate is provided with a drainage hole, and an identification strip is fixedly installed on the protective plate.

[0009] Preferably, a desiccant is placed inside the drying chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal installation of the top plate has a certain drainage slope.

[0011] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the energy storage device, and the energy storage device is electrically connected to the supplemental lighting device.

[0012] Preferably, an environmental monitoring sensor is installed inside the monitoring cavity, and the environmental monitoring sensor is electrically connected to the energy storage device.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the pole is provided with height markings.

[0014] Beneficial effects This utility model provides a dynamic grassland vegetation restoration fence. Its modular design enables convenient transportation and rapid installation, effectively reducing construction and maintenance costs. A photovoltaic energy storage system provides continuous power to the monitoring equipment, solving the power supply difficulties in grassland areas. The inclusion of a heat-insulating monitoring chamber and a moisture-proof observation window ensures continuous and accurate monitoring data. An adjustable protective structure and drainage system effectively adapt to the complex climatic conditions of grassland areas, significantly improving the fence's service life and monitoring effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence described in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Base; 2-Anchor; 3-Upright pole; 4-Monitoring chamber; 5-Insulation layer; 6-Bracket; 7-Protective plate; 8-Ventilation hole; 9-Observation window; 10-Drying chamber; 11-Sealing strip; 12-Top plate; 13-Photovoltaic panel; 14-Energy storage device; 15-Supplemental lighting device; 16-Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1This utility model provides a technical solution: a grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence, including a base 1, a pole 3 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the base 1 being fixedly installed on the ground by anchors 2, a monitoring cavity 4 being opened inside the bottom of the pole 3, a bracket 6 being fixedly installed inside the monitoring cavity 4, an insulation layer 5 being filled between the bracket 6 and the monitoring cavity 4, a protective plate 7 being fixedly installed on the outer wall of the monitoring cavity 4, a pair of observation windows 9 being fixedly installed on the upper part of the pole 3, a drying cavity 10 being provided between the pair of observation windows 9, a sealing strip 11 being fixedly installed at the connection between the edges of the pair of observation windows 9 and the pole 3, a top plate 12 being fixedly installed on the top of the pole 3, an energy storage device 14 being fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 12, a photovoltaic panel 13 being fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 12, and a supplementary lighting device 15 being fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 12.

[0019] In this embodiment, the protective plate 7 is further configured to have a wave-shaped structure, and ventilation holes 8 are provided at each trough of the protective plate 7.

[0020] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the protective plate 7 is provided with a drainage hole 16, and an identification strip is fixedly installed on the protective plate 7.

[0021] In this embodiment, a desiccant is placed inside the drying chamber 10.

[0022] In this embodiment, the top plate 12 is further configured such that its horizontal installation has a certain drainage slope.

[0023] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 13 is electrically connected to the energy storage device 14, and the energy storage device 14 is electrically connected to the supplementary lighting device 15.

[0024] In this embodiment, an environmental monitoring sensor is installed inside the monitoring cavity 4, and the environmental monitoring sensor is electrically connected to the energy storage device 14.

[0025] In this embodiment, the surface of the pole 3 is provided with height scale markings.

[0026] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0027] Example: The base 1 is a precast reinforced concrete component, securely installed on the ground of the vegetation restoration area using anchors 2 with a detachable ground nail structure. The uprights 3 are vertically fixed above the base 1, and their surfaces are equipped with precise height markings for easy observation of vegetation growth height changes.

[0028] Temperature and humidity sensors and soil moisture monitoring probes are installed in the monitoring cavity 4, which is located inside the bottom of the pole 3. These devices are fixed to the grid-structured support 6. The insulation layer 5 between the support 6 and the inner wall of the monitoring cavity 4 is made of polyurethane foam, which effectively buffers the impact of diurnal temperature differences on the monitoring data in grassland areas. The corrugated protective plate 7 installed on the outside of the monitoring cavity 4 is fixed with bolts. The ventilation holes 8 evenly distributed at the troughs of the plate ensure air circulation and prevent direct impact from foreign objects. The drainage holes 16 at the bottom of the protective plate 7 can drain accumulated water in time, and the reflective marking strips on the surface facilitate nighttime identification.

[0029] A drying chamber 10 is formed between a pair of tempered glass observation windows 9 fixedly installed on the upper part of the pole 3. Color-changing silica gel desiccant is placed inside the chamber, and a sealing strip 11 keeps the chamber sealed, effectively preventing moisture intrusion and ensuring clear observation. An inclined plate 12 at the top of the pole 3 is installed at an angle of 8-15 degrees to ensure good drainage. A solar panel 13 mounted on the upper surface of the inclined plate 12 and a battery 14 fixed to the top of the pole constitute an independent power supply system, continuously powering the LED lighting 15 mounted on the lower surface of the inclined plate and the sensors inside the monitoring chamber.

[0030] In this embodiment, standardized interfaces and detachable connections are used between components, facilitating transportation and rapid on-site assembly in grassland areas. All electronic devices are connected via waterproof junction boxes to ensure stable operation under harsh weather conditions. This implementation method, while fulfilling the function of monitoring vegetation growth dynamics, can adapt to the complex environmental conditions of grassland areas, achieving the goal of long-term and stable ecological monitoring.

[0031] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence, including a base (1), characterized in that, A pole (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The base (1) is fixedly installed on the ground by anchors (2). A monitoring cavity (4) is opened inside the bottom of the pole (3). A bracket (6) is fixedly installed inside the monitoring cavity (4). An insulation layer (5) is filled between the bracket (6) and the monitoring cavity (4). A protective plate (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the monitoring cavity (4). A pair of observation windows (9) are fixedly installed on the upper part of the pole (3). A drying cavity (10) is provided between the pair of observation windows (9). A sealing strip (11) is fixedly installed at the connection between the edge of the pair of observation windows (9) and the pole (3). A top plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the pole (3). An energy storage device (14) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (12) on the top of the pole (3). A photovoltaic panel (13) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate (12). A supplementary lighting device (15) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate (12).

2. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... The protective plate (7) adopts a wave-shaped structure, and ventilation holes (8) are provided at each trough of the protective plate (7).

3. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... The bottom end of the protective plate (7) is provided with a drainage hole (16), and an identification strip is fixedly installed on the protective plate (7).

4. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... A desiccant is placed inside the drying chamber (10).

5. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... The top plate (12) is installed horizontally with a certain drainage slope.

6. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... The photovoltaic panel (13) is electrically connected to the energy storage device (14), and the energy storage device (14) is electrically connected to the supplementary lighting device (15).

7. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... An environmental monitoring sensor is installed inside the monitoring cavity (4), and the environmental monitoring sensor is electrically connected to the energy storage device (14).

8. The grassland vegetation dynamic restoration fence according to claim 1, characterized in that... The surface of the pole (3) is marked with height scale.

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