Fingerprint lock and security luggage for luggage
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522475317.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
为此,本实用新型提出一种用于箱包的指纹锁,能够解决锁体结构复杂的问题
[0005]根据本实用新型实施例的一种用于箱包的指纹锁,至少具有如下有益效果:指纹识别模块能够根据识别信号驱动驱动电机,驱动电机能够在输出轴处直接设有传动件,驱动电机驱动传动件转动,并带动螺旋传动部旋转,螺旋传动部与锁舌的传动销配合,并能够驱使锁舌滑动至锁定位置或解锁位置,能够简化传动结构,所需的零部件较少,使得锁体结构紧凑。
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Figure CN224919026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lock-related technology, and in particular to a fingerprint lock and security lock for bags. Background Technology
[0002] Luggage is widely used for carrying personal belongings during travel and daily outings. To ensure the safety of these valuables, most luggage on the market is equipped with combination locks. These traditional combination locks rely on numerical combinations for authentication, but their combination length is limited, their mechanical structure is relatively simple, and they are easily cracked by combination attempts, eavesdropping, or tactile vibration techniques. Their security and reliability are insufficient to meet users' needs for safeguarding important items. To improve security, fingerprint locks using biometric technology are increasingly being applied to luggage products. Fingerprint recognition uses the inherent biometric characteristics of the human body as a key, offering advantages such as uniqueness and difficulty in duplication. This makes them significantly more reliable than traditional combination locks in terms of authentication reliability, while also avoiding the inconvenience of remembering passwords or carrying physical keys. However, existing fingerprint locks for luggage still have significant technological shortcomings. To achieve fingerprint recognition, verification, and bolt activation functions, their internal lock body structure is complex and their overall size is relatively large, affecting the portability of the luggage. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a fingerprint lock for bags that solves the problem of complex lock body structure.
[0004] A fingerprint lock for bags according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a housing, a fingerprint recognition module, a drive motor, and a latch. The fingerprint recognition module is disposed in the housing, and the drive motor is disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition module. The output shaft of the drive motor is provided with a transmission component. The latch is slidably connected to the housing and is slidable to a locked position and an unlocked position. The latch sidewall is provided with a protruding transmission pin, and the transmission component is provided with a helical transmission part. The helical transmission part is tractively connected to the transmission pin to drive the latch to slide. The fingerprint recognition module can control the drive motor to operate according to a recognition signal to drive the latch to slide to the locked position or the unlocked position.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a fingerprint lock for bags has at least the following advantages: the fingerprint recognition module can drive the drive motor according to the recognition signal, the drive motor can have a transmission component directly provided at the output shaft, the drive motor drives the transmission component to rotate, and drives the spiral transmission part to rotate, the spiral transmission part cooperates with the transmission pin of the lock tongue, and can drive the lock tongue to slide to the locked position or the unlocked position, which can simplify the transmission structure, require fewer parts, and make the lock body structure compact.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an elastic element is provided between the locking tongue and the housing, the elastic element can drive the locking tongue to slide toward the locking position, the spiral transmission part includes a first spiral transmission surface, and the side of the transmission pin near the locking position abuts against the first spiral transmission surface.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission component includes a cylindrical main body, and the main body is coaxially arranged with the output shaft of the drive motor, and the first helical transmission surface is disposed on the bottom surface of the main body.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a positioning post is provided at the top of the main body, the positioning post is coaxially arranged with the main body, and the positioning post is rotatably connected to the housing.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing is rectangular in shape, the sliding direction of the latch is parallel to the length direction of the housing, the latch and the drive motor are arranged side by side along the width direction of the housing, and the length direction of the drive motor is parallel to the length direction of the housing.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fingerprint recognition module is located on the side of the drive motor near the latch, and the fingerprint recognition module is located below the latch.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fingerprint recognition module also has a charging interface, and the housing is also provided with a through hole to avoid the charging interface. The through hole is provided with a cover, and the cover can block the through hole.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing is further provided with a locking hole for inserting a locking pin. In the locked position, the locking tongue can be inserted into the locking hole and locked with the locking pin.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the helical transmission part further includes a second helical transmission surface, which is disposed on the bottom surface of the main body and connected to the first helical transmission surface, and the helical directions of the first helical transmission surface and the second helical transmission surface are opposite.
[0014] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a security bag includes a security bag employing the fingerprint lock described above for a bag.
[0015] The security bag according to the present utility model embodiment has at least the following beneficial effects: by adopting the above-mentioned fingerprint lock for the bag, the fingerprint lock structure is simple and compact, the manufacturing cost is low, and the space occupied is small, so that the portability of the security bag is not affected.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The above or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the locking tongue; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component.
[0018] Figure label: 100 housing, 110 through hole, 120 cover, 130 locking hole; Fingerprint recognition module 200, charging interface 210; Drive motor 300; Transmission component 400, main body 410, first helical transmission surface 411, second helical surface 412, positioning post 420; Locking tongue 500, transmission pin 510, elastic element 520; Locking pin 600. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5 According to a first aspect of the present invention, a fingerprint lock for bags includes a housing 100, a fingerprint recognition module 200, a drive motor 300, and a latch 500. The fingerprint recognition module 200 is disposed in the housing 100, and the drive motor 300 is disposed in the housing 100 and electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition module 200. The output shaft of the drive motor 300 is provided with a transmission component 400. The latch 500 is slidably connected to the housing 100 and can slide to a locked position and an unlocked position. The side wall of the latch 500 is provided with a protruding transmission pin 510, and the transmission component 400 is provided with a spiral transmission part. The spiral transmission part is connected to the transmission pin 510 to drive the latch 500 to slide. The fingerprint recognition module 200 can control the drive motor 300 to run according to the recognition signal to drive the latch 500 to slide to the locked position or the unlocked position. The fingerprint recognition module 200 can drive the drive motor 300 according to the recognition signal. The drive motor 300 can have a transmission component 400 directly installed at the output shaft. The drive motor 300 drives the transmission component 400 to rotate and drives the spiral transmission part to rotate. The spiral transmission part cooperates with the transmission pin 510 of the lock tongue 500 and can drive the lock tongue 500 to slide to the locked position or the unlocked position. This simplifies the transmission structure, requires fewer parts, and makes the lock body structure compact.
[0023] Specifically, the housing 100 can be installed on a bag. The fingerprint recognition module 200 may include a control circuit board, a battery, and a fingerprint sensor. The fingerprint sensor may be located on the outer surface of the housing 100 for user pressing. The control circuit board and battery are located inside the housing 100. The control circuit board can be electrically connected to the drive motor 300. The control circuit board can determine the action of the drive motor 300 based on the signal from the fingerprint sensor. The specific control process described above will not be described in detail here. The output shaft of the drive motor 300 is provided with a transmission component 400. The transmission component 400 may also be an integral structure with the output shaft. The transmission component 400 can be directly driven to rotate by the drive motor 300. The helical transmission part on the transmission component 400 may be a helical groove or helical surface spirally arranged around the output shaft of the drive motor 300. The transmission pin 510 can abut against the helical transmission part for transmission. When the transmission component 400 rotates, the transmission pin 510 can be directly driven to slide up and down through the helical transmission part. The locking tongue 500 can slide upward to the locked position or downward to the unlocked position. Understandably, when the latch 500 slides to the locked position, it engages with the zipper of the bag to lock it; when it slides to the unlocked position, the zipper can be pulled freely to unlock it. In existing technology, the motor output shaft of the lock body generally has an eccentric shaft, and there is also an intermediate transmission structure between the eccentric shaft and the latch 500, making the structure relatively complex. In this application, the drive motor 300 can directly drive the latch 500 through a helical transmission part, which simplifies the structure, reduces the number of parts, and makes the lock body structure more compact.
[0024] Reference Figures 2 to 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, an elastic element 520 is provided between the latch 500 and the housing 100. The elastic element 520 can drive the latch 500 to slide towards the locking position. The helical transmission part includes a first helical transmission surface 411, and the side of the transmission pin 510 near the locking position abuts against the first helical transmission surface 411. Specifically, the elastic element 520 can be a spring, with one end abutting against the housing 100 and the other end abutting against the latch 500, and can drive the latch 500 to slide to the locking position. By providing the elastic element 520, the first helical transmission surface 411 only needs to abut against one side of the transmission pin 510 for transmission, which simplifies the transmission structure and eliminates the need for a helical groove. When the first helical transmission surface 411 rotates, it can drive the latch 500 to slide downward to the unlocking position and simultaneously compress the elastic element 520. When locked, the first helical transmission surface 411 returns to its original position, and the elastic element 520 can drive the latch 500 to reset to the locking position.
[0025] Reference Figures 4 to 5In some embodiments of this utility model, the transmission component 400 includes a cylindrical main body 410, which is coaxially arranged with the output shaft of the drive motor 300. A first helical transmission surface 411 is provided on the bottom surface of the main body 410. Specifically, the rotation axis of the cylindrical main body 410 coincides with the output shaft of the drive motor 300, which can reduce the space occupied in the radial direction and make the structure more compact. The bottom surface of the cylindrical main body 410 can be cut around the output shaft of the drive motor 300 to form the first helical transmission surface 411. The transmission pin 510 can extend into the main body 410 and abut against the first helical transmission surface 411 for transmission.
[0026] Reference Figures 4 to 5 In some embodiments of this utility model, a positioning post 420 is provided at the top of the main body 410. The positioning post 420 is coaxially arranged with the main body 410 and is rotatably connected to the housing 100. Specifically, the positioning post 420 can rotate with the housing 100 and form a support point, which enables the main body 410 to rotate stably and makes the transmission process more stable.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, the housing 100 is rectangular, the sliding direction of the latch 500 is parallel to the length direction of the housing 100, and the latch 500 and the drive motor 300 are arranged side by side along the width direction of the housing 100, with the length direction of the drive motor 300 parallel to the length direction of the housing 100. Specifically, the extension direction of the drive motor 300 matches the length direction of the housing 100, and the sliding direction of the latch 500 also matches the length direction of the housing 100. This fully utilizes the space along the length direction of the housing 100, reducing the width of the housing 100 and making the overall lock structure more compact.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of this utility model, the fingerprint recognition module 200 is located on the side of the drive motor 300 near the bolt 500, and the fingerprint recognition module 200 is located below the bolt 500. Specifically, the bolt 500 is relatively short, and the top of the drive motor 300 is driven and engaged with the bolt 500 through the transmission component 400, so that there is space below the bolt 500, and the fingerprint recognition module 200 can be placed in this space, which can make full use of the internal space of the housing 100, thereby making the overall structure of the lock body more compact.
[0029] Reference Figure 2In some embodiments of this utility model, the fingerprint recognition module 200 also has a charging interface 210, and the housing 100 is also provided with a through hole 110 to avoid the charging interface 210. The through hole 110 is provided with a cover 120, which can block the through hole 110. Specifically, the charging interface 210 can charge the battery, the through hole 110 allows the charging interface 210 to be exposed for the plug to be inserted, and the cover 120 can be made of soft rubber material. The cover 120 can block the through hole 110 to protect the charging interface 210.
[0030] Reference Figures 2 to 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, the housing 100 is further provided with a locking hole 130 for inserting the locking pin 600. In the locked position, the locking tongue 500 can be inserted into the locking hole 130 and locked with the locking pin 600. It can be understood that the locking tongue 500 can be inserted from the side wall of the locking hole 130. After the locking pin 600 is inserted into the locking hole 130, the locking pin 600 can be provided with a locking hole that cooperates with the locking tongue 500. The locking tongue 500 can restrict the locking pin 600 from being pulled out along the direction of the locking pin 600 hole to achieve locking.
[0031] It should be noted that the latch 500 may be provided with a guide ramp. The guide ramp is located on the side of the latch 500 near the locking pin 600 and slopes downwards and upwards towards the direction away from the locking pin 600. The elastic element 520 drives the latch 500 to remain inserted into the locking hole 130. When the locking pin 600 is inserted into the locking hole 130, the guide ramp can drive the latch 500 to retract and compress the elastic element 520. When the locking pin 600 is fully inserted, the latch 500 can be inserted into the locking hole of the locking pin 600 through the elastic element 520. At this time, the locking pin 600 cannot be pulled out, thus achieving locking. The above structure facilitates the locking of the locking pin 600 of the bag.
[0032] Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments of this utility model, the helical transmission part further includes a second helical transmission surface. The second helical transmission surface is disposed on the bottom surface of the main body 410 and connected to the first helical transmission surface 411. The helical directions of the first helical transmission surface 411 and the second helical transmission surface are opposite. Specifically, the first helical transmission surface 411 can be set at an angle of less than 180°, while the second helical surface 412 can be symmetrically arranged with the first helical surface, so that the drive motor 300 can adjust its rotation direction and selectively use the second helical surface 412 for transmission.
[0033] According to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention, a security bag includes a security bag employing the aforementioned fingerprint lock for a bag. By employing the aforementioned fingerprint lock for a bag, the fingerprint lock structure can be simple and compact, with low manufacturing cost and small space occupation, so that the portability of the security bag is not affected.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fingerprint lock for bags, characterized in that, include: Casing (100); A fingerprint recognition module (200) is disposed in the housing (100); A drive motor (300) is disposed in the housing (100) and electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition module (200). The output shaft of the drive motor (300) is provided with a transmission component (400). The latch (500) is slidably connected to the housing (100), and the latch (500) can slide to the locked position and the unlocked position; The latch (500) has a protruding transmission pin (510) on its side wall, and the transmission component (400) has a spiral transmission part. The spiral transmission part is connected to the transmission pin (510) to drive the latch (500) to slide. The fingerprint recognition module (200) can control the drive motor (300) to run according to the recognition signal to drive the latch (500) to slide to the locked position or the unlocked position.
2. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic element (520) is provided between the latch (500) and the housing (100). The elastic element (520) can drive the latch (500) to slide toward the locking position. The helical transmission part includes a first helical transmission surface (411). The transmission pin (510) abuts against the first helical transmission surface (411) on the side near the locking position.
3. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission component (400) includes a cylindrical main body (410), and the main body (410) is coaxially arranged with the output shaft of the drive motor (300), and the first helical transmission surface (411) is provided on the bottom surface of the main body (410).
4. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the main body (410) is provided with a positioning post (420), the positioning post (420) is coaxially arranged with the main body (410), and the positioning post (420) is rotatably connected to the housing (100).
5. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (100) is rectangular in shape, the sliding direction of the latch (500) is parallel to the length direction of the housing (100), the latch (500) and the drive motor (300) are arranged side by side along the width direction of the housing (100), and the length direction of the drive motor (300) is parallel to the length direction of the housing (100).
6. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fingerprint recognition module (200) is located on the side of the drive motor (300) near the latch (500), and the fingerprint recognition module (200) is located below the latch (500).
7. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fingerprint recognition module (200) also has a charging interface (210), and the housing (100) is also provided with a through hole (110) to avoid the charging interface (210). The through hole (110) is provided with a cover (120) and the cover (120) can block the through hole (110).
8. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (100) is also provided with a locking hole (130) for inserting a locking pin (600). In the locked position, the locking tongue (500) can be inserted into the locking hole (130) and locked to the locking pin (600).
9. A fingerprint lock for bags according to claim 3, characterized in that, The helical drive unit further includes a second helical drive surface (412), which is disposed on the bottom surface of the main body (410) and connected to the first helical drive surface (411). The helical directions of the first helical drive surface (411) and the second helical drive surface (412) are opposite.
10. A security bag, characterized in that, The fingerprint lock for bags and luggage includes any one of claims 1 to 9.