A new hinge opener and closer of safe, environment-friendly and convenient switch
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521517746.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的铰链开合器多种多样,既有常规的铰链,又有液压铰链,常规的铰链没有自锁功能,在开启状态下容易关闭,进而造成负载对人体容易形成撞击,导致其安全性较低,而液压铰链虽说具有阻尼自锁性能,但是其内部结构复杂,不便于对其进行维护,同时成本高,因此,急需一种安全环保便捷开关的新型铰链开合器来解决上述问题
本实用新型通过设置一组由限位盒、限位环、限位槽以及限位块组成的限位锁定机构,在铰链开合器正常开启以及关闭过程中,限位块会跟随第一铰接杆以及连接轴依次处于限位槽内,而当失去外力时,此时可通过限位块与限位槽对当前铰链开合器的所处开合角度进行限位,实现自锁,进而提高其使用时的安全性,并且此结构简单,便于维护,保证其便携的开关性能,具有较高使用性能。
Smart Images

Figure CN224919053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hinge openers, specifically to a new type of hinge opener that is safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient to use. Background Technology
[0002] A hinge, also known as a hinge opener, is a mechanical device used to connect two solid objects and allow relative rotation between them. Hinges can consist of movable components or be made of foldable materials. While hinges are mainly installed on doors and windows, they are more commonly installed on cabinets. Based on material, they are mainly divided into stainless steel hinges and iron hinges. To provide a better user experience, hydraulic hinges (also known as damping hinges) have emerged. Their characteristic is a buffering function when the cabinet door closes, minimizing the noise generated by the door colliding with the cabinet body.
[0003] There are various types of existing hinge openers, including conventional hinges and hydraulic hinges. Conventional hinges do not have a self-locking function and are easy to close when open, which can cause the load to impact the human body, resulting in low safety. While hydraulic hinges have damping self-locking performance, their internal structure is complex, making them inconvenient to maintain and costly. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of hinge opener that is safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient to use to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a new type of hinge opener that is safe, environmentally friendly and convenient to use, in light of the current state of the technology.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a novel hinge opener / closer that is safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient to use. It includes symmetrically arranged mounting bases, on which is an L-shaped first hinge rod. A connecting shaft is installed at one end of the first hinge rod. Two sets of limiting rings are symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the first hinge rod. A limiting box is fixed on one side wall of the mounting base. Multiple sets of limiting grooves are circumferentially distributed within both the limiting rings and the limiting box. A limiting block matching the specifications of the limiting grooves is fixed to both the connecting shaft and one end of the first hinge rod. Two sets of second hinge rods are symmetrically installed on the connecting shaft, and a connecting base is fixed to one end of each second hinge rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the first hinge rod is hinged to the mounting base, and a protruding shaft is reserved at one end of the first hinge rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on one end of the first hinge rod, one end of the second hinge rod is connected to the connecting shaft, and the connecting seat is fixed at the bottom end of the second hinge rod.
[0008] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of both the mounting base and the connecting base.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting ring is welded to one side wall of the first hinge rod, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the limiting ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting box is fixed to one side wall of the mounting base by screws, and the limiting grooves are all formed inside the limiting ring and the limiting box, and the limiting grooves are arc-shaped structures.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting block is fixed on the connecting shaft and the convex shaft at one end of the first hinge rod, and the specifications of the limiting block match those of the limiting groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting plate is welded between the first hinge rods, and an angle iron is also welded between the connecting plate and the first hinge rod.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: This invention employs a limiting and locking mechanism consisting of a limiting box, a limiting ring, a limiting groove, and a limiting block. During the normal opening and closing of the hinge opener, the limiting block follows the first hinge rod and the connecting shaft, sequentially positioning itself within the limiting groove. When external force is lost, the limiting block and the limiting groove limit the opening angle of the hinge opener, achieving self-locking and thus improving its safety during use. Furthermore, this structure is simple, easy to maintain, ensures its portable switching performance, and has high usability. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch as described in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the connection relationship between the limiting ring and the connecting shaft in a novel hinge opener of a safe, environmentally friendly and convenient switch as described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch as described in this utility model.
[0015] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Mounting base; 2. First hinge rod; 3. Limiting box; 4. Limiting ring; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Second hinge rod; 7. Connecting base; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Angle iron; 10. Limiting block; 11. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0017] like Figures 1-3 As shown in this embodiment, a novel hinge opener for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch includes symmetrically arranged mounting bases 1. An L-shaped first hinge rod 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1 and can rotate around the mounting base 1. A connecting shaft 5 is mounted at one end of the first hinge rod 2, allowing a second hinge rod 6 to form a hinge point. Two sets of limiting rings 4 are symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the first hinge rod 2. A limiting box 3 is fixed on one side wall of the mounting base 1. Multiple sets of limiting grooves 11 are circumferentially distributed within both the limiting rings 4 and the limiting box 3. A limiting block 10 matching the specifications of the limiting groove 11 is fixed to both the connecting shaft 5 and one end of the first hinge rod 2, enabling self-locking of the first hinge rod 2 and the second hinge rod 6. Two sets of second hinge rods 6 are symmetrically mounted on the connecting shaft 5, and a connecting seat 7 is fixed to one end of each second hinge rod 6 for easy connection to a load.
[0018] like Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, the first hinge rod 2 is hinged to the mounting base 1. A protruding shaft is reserved at one end of the first hinge rod 2. The connecting shaft 5 is rotatably installed at one end of the first hinge rod 2. One end of the second hinge rod 6 is connected to the connecting shaft 5. The connecting base 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the second hinge rod 6. Mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting base 1 and the connecting base 7. The first hinge rod 2, the connecting shaft 5 and the second hinge rod 6 can form a hinge opener. During use, one end of the hinge rod is fixed by the mounting base 1 and then connected to the external load by the connecting base 7. The load can be opened and closed under the action of the first hinge rod 2, the connecting shaft 5 and the second hinge rod 6.
[0019] like Figures 1-3In this embodiment, the limiting ring 4 is welded to one side wall of the first hinge rod 2, the connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the limiting ring 4, the limiting box 3 is fixed to one side wall of the mounting base 1 by screws, the limiting grooves 11 are formed in the limiting ring 4 and the limiting box 3, the limiting grooves 11 are arc-shaped structures, the limiting block 10 is fixed on the connecting shaft 5 and the convex shaft at one end of the first hinge rod 2, the limiting block 10 matches the specifications of the limiting groove 11, a connecting plate 8 is welded between the first hinge rods 2, and a connecting plate 8 is also welded between the connecting plate 8 and the first hinge rod 2. With the angle iron 9 attached, during the opening and closing process, the limiting block 10 will follow the first hinge rod 2 and the connecting shaft 5 and be placed in the limiting groove 11 in sequence. When the external force is lost, the limiting block 10 and the limiting groove 11 can limit the opening and closing angle of the current hinge opener to achieve self-locking, thereby improving its safety during use. In addition, this structure is simple, easy to maintain, ensures its portable switching performance, and has high performance. The combination of the connecting plate 8 and the angle iron 9 can improve the strength of the hinge opener itself.
[0020] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, the first hinge rod 2, the connecting shaft 5, and the second hinge rod 6 can form a hinge opener / closer. During use, one end of it is fixed by the mounting base 1, and then connected to the external load through the connecting base 7. The load can then be opened and closed under the action of the first hinge rod 2, the connecting shaft 5, and the second hinge rod 6. During the opening and closing process, the limiting block 10 will follow the first hinge rod 2 and the connecting shaft 5 and be placed in the limiting groove 11 in sequence. When the external force is lost, the opening and closing angle of the current hinge opener / closer can be limited by the limiting block 10 and the limiting groove 11 to achieve self-locking, thereby improving its safety during use. Moreover, this structure is simple, easy to maintain, ensures its portable switching performance, and has high performance.
[0021] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A novel hinge opener / closer that is safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient to use, characterized in that: The device includes a symmetrically arranged mounting base (1), on which is provided an L-shaped first hinge rod (2), with a connecting shaft (5) installed at one end of the first hinge rod (2), and two sets of limiting rings (4) symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the first hinge rod (2). A limiting box (3) is fixed on one side wall of the mounting base (1), and multiple sets of limiting grooves (11) are circumferentially distributed inside the limiting rings (4) and the limiting box (3). A limiting block (10) matching the specification of the limiting groove (11) is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft (5) and the first hinge rod (2). Two sets of second hinge rods (6) are symmetrically installed on the connecting shaft (5), and a connecting seat (7) is fixed at one end of the second hinge rod (6).
2. The novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hinge rod (2) is hinged to the mounting base (1), and a convex shaft is reserved at one end of the first hinge rod (2).
3. The novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on one end of the first hinge rod (2), and one end of the second hinge rod (6) is connected to the connecting shaft (5). The connecting seat (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the second hinge rod (6).
4. The novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting base (1) and the connecting base (7).
5. A novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting ring (4) is welded to one side wall of the first hinge rod (2), and the connecting shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the limiting ring (4).
6. A novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting box (3) is fixed to one side wall of the mounting base (1) by screws. The limiting grooves (11) are formed in the limiting ring (4) and the limiting box (3). The limiting grooves (11) are arc-shaped.
7. A novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (10) is fixed on the connecting shaft (5) and the convex shaft at one end of the first hinge rod (2), and the limiting block (10) matches the specifications of the limiting groove (11).
8. A novel hinge opener / closer for a safe, environmentally friendly, and convenient switch according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is welded between the first hinge rods (2), and an angle iron (9) is also welded between the connecting plate (8) and the first hinge rods (2).