A linkage pump proportioning adjusting device for mixed explosive

CN224919396UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30SHIJIAZHUANG DONGKUANG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521569845.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是在现有的乳化炸药装药设备当中,乳化基质输送和敏化剂的输送都是采用独立泵送系统,敏化剂泵和基质泵都是采用独立运动形式,然后通过控制系统的控制程序进行控制,但是在实际的运行过程当中,要实现基质泵和敏化泵的比例运动非常困难,再加上系统压力的波动性,经常容易出现乳化剂和乳胶基质配比不均的问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]综上所述,本实用新型相比于现有技术具有以下有益效果:本实用新型通过连杆和滑块的设置,能够根据实际的需求,调节滑块在连杆上的位置,从而能够使得主动泵和从动泵能够根据比例分别泵送乳化基质和敏化剂,提高泵送比例的准确性;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224919396U_ABST
    Figure CN224919396U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of proportioning adjusting devices of linkage pump for mixed explosive, and its technical scheme main points are including fixed plate;Driving pump, the pump body of driving pump is fixedly connected on fixed plate;Driven pump, driven pump is arranged in driving pump side and the pump body of driven pump is rotatably connected on fixed plate;Connecting rod, one end of connecting rod is hinged on the piston rod of driving pump, and the other end is hinged on fixed plate;Slide block, slide block is arranged on connecting rod and can slide on connecting rod along the length direction of connecting rod, the piston of driven pump is hinged on slide block;And control mechanism;Through the setting of connecting rod and slide block, the position of slide block on connecting rod can be adjusted according to actual demand, so that driving pump and driven pump can pump emulsion matrix and sensitizer according to proportion respectively, improve the accuracy of pumping proportion.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mixing ratio of mixed explosives, and more specifically, it relates to a linkage pump ratio adjustment device for mixing explosives. Background Technology

[0002] In the on-site mixing process of emulsion explosives, the ratio of sensitizer and latex matrix must be accurate in order to produce qualified emulsion explosives.

[0003] However, in existing emulsion explosive loading equipment, the emulsion matrix and sensitizer are transported using independent pumping systems. The sensitizer pump and matrix pump operate independently and are controlled by the control program of the control system. However, in actual operation, it is very difficult to achieve the proportional movement of the matrix pump and the sensitizer pump. In addition, due to the fluctuation of system pressure, uneven mixing of emulsifier and latex matrix often occurs. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a linkage pump proportioning adjustment device for mixed explosives. Through the arrangement of connecting rods and sliders, the position of the slider on the connecting rod can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby enabling the active pump and the driven pump to pump the emulsion matrix and sensitizer separately according to the proportion, thus improving the accuracy of the pumping ratio.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixing pump ratio adjustment device for mixed explosives, including a fixing plate;

[0006] An active pump, wherein the pump body of the active pump is fixedly connected to a fixed plate;

[0007] A driven pump is disposed on the side of the driving pump and the pump body of the driven pump is rotatably connected to a fixed plate;

[0008] A connecting rod, one end of which is hinged to the piston rod of the active pump, and the other end of which is hinged to a fixed plate;

[0009] A slider is mounted on a connecting rod and is capable of sliding along the length of the connecting rod; the piston of the driven pump is hinged to the slider.

[0010] And a control mechanism, which is used to control the position of the slider on the connecting rod along the length of the connecting rod.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the length direction of the piston rod of the active pump, the length direction of the piston rod of the driven pump, and the length direction of the connecting rod are all parallel to the fixed plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the control mechanism includes a lead screw, which is rotatably connected to a connecting rod and its length direction is set along the length direction of the connecting rod.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the control mechanism also includes a geared motor, and the geared motor is connected to the lead screw drive.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: the connecting rod includes a connecting plate, and two connecting plates are provided, one end of the two connecting plates is hinged to the piston rod of the active pump, and the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove that penetrates the connecting plate in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the two connecting plates;

[0015] And a sliding rod, which is fixedly connected to the slider, passes through two sliding grooves and can slide along the length of the connecting rod within the two sliding grooves.

[0016] The present invention is further configured to include a fixing rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the other end extends between the two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to the fixing rod to realize the hinge of the connecting rod on the fixing plate.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: two support plates are respectively provided between the two connecting plates and close to the two ends of the connecting plates, and the two ends of the lead screw are respectively rotatably connected to the two support plates.

[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: the present invention, through the setting of the connecting rod and the slider, can adjust the position of the slider on the connecting rod according to actual needs, thereby enabling the active pump and the driven pump to pump the emulsion matrix and the sensitizer respectively according to the ratio, thus improving the accuracy of the pumping ratio.

[0019] This invention enables real-time monitoring of the slider's position through the encoder, which, in conjunction with the geared motor and lead screw, allows for online control of the slider's position, enabling adjustment of the slider's position without stopping the machine. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 11. Fixed rod; 2. Active pump; 3. Driven pump; 4. Connecting rod; 41. Connecting plate; 411. Slide groove; 42. Support plate; 5. Control mechanism; 51. Lead screw; 6. Slider; 61. Sliding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments in this application, other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should all fall within the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up," "down," "left," and "right," are only for reference to the directions in the accompanying drawings; therefore, the directional terms used are for illustrative purposes and not for limiting the invention.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0025] Example: A linkage pump proportioning adjustment device for mixed explosives, see attached document. Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 2 The system includes a fixed plate 1, an active pump 2, a driven pump 3, a connecting rod 4, a slider 6, and a control mechanism 5. The pump body of the active pump 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. The driven pump 3 is disposed on one side of the active pump 2, and its pump body is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1. One end of the connecting rod 4 is hinged to the piston rod of the active pump 2, and the other end is hinged to the fixed plate 1. The slider 6 is disposed on the connecting rod 4 and can slide along the length of the connecting rod 4. The piston of the driven pump 3 is hinged to the slider 6. The control mechanism 5 is used to control the position of the slider 6 along the length of the connecting rod 4.

[0026] By setting the connecting rod 4, when the active pump 2 pumps materials, it can drive the driven pump 3 to pump together. When the slider 6 is fixed in position on the connecting rod 4, the pumping ratio of the active pump 2 and the driven pump 3 is fixed. Depending on the proportion of different explosives, the pumping and mixing of different proportions of explosives can be achieved by simply adjusting the position of the slider 6 on the connecting rod 4.

[0027] Specifically, the length direction of the piston rod of the active pump 2, the length direction of the piston rod of the driven pump 3, and the length direction of the connecting rod 4 are all parallel to the fixed plate 1.

[0028] Specifically, the control mechanism 5 includes a lead screw 51, which is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 4 and its length is along the length direction of the connecting rod 4. Rotation of the lead screw 51 can move the slider 6 to any position on the connecting rod 4.

[0029] Specifically, the control mechanism 5 also includes a geared motor, which is connected to the lead screw 51 for transmission.

[0030] Specifically, the connecting rod 4 includes a connecting plate 41 and a sliding rod 61. There are two connecting plates 41, one end of which is hinged to the piston rod of the active pump 2. The connecting plates 41 are provided with grooves 411 that pass through the connecting plates 41 in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the two connecting plates 41. The sliding rod 61 is fixedly connected to the slider 6. The sliding rod 61 passes through the two grooves 411 and can slide within the two grooves 411 along the length direction of the connecting rod 4.

[0031] Specifically, this embodiment also includes a fixing rod 11, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1, and the other end extends between the two connecting plates 41. The two connecting plates 41 are rotatably connected to the fixing rod 11 to realize the hinge of the connecting rod 4 on the fixing plate 1.

[0032] Specifically, two support plates 42 are provided between the two connecting plates 41, respectively close to both ends of the connecting plates 41, and the two ends of the lead screw 51 are rotatably connected to the two support plates 42.

[0033] Specifically, an encoder is installed on the support plate 42 near the active pump 2. The encoder is used to monitor the position of the slider in real time.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A linkage pump proportioning adjustment device for mixing explosives, characterized in that: Includes a fixing plate (1); Active pump (2), the pump body of which is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1); A driven pump (3) is provided on one side of the driving pump (2) and the pump body of the driven pump (3) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (1); Connecting rod (4), one end of which is hinged to the piston rod of the active pump (2), and the other end is hinged to the fixed plate (1); A slider (6) is mounted on a connecting rod (4) and is able to slide along the length of the connecting rod (4). The piston of the driven pump (3) is hinged to the slider (6). and a control mechanism (5), which is used to control the position of the slider (6) on the connecting rod (4) along the length direction of the connecting rod (4); The connecting rod (4) includes a connecting plate (41), and there are two connecting plates (41). One end of the two connecting plates (41) is hinged to the piston rod of the active pump (2). The connecting plate (41) is provided with a groove (411) that passes through the connecting plate (41) in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the two connecting plates (41). And a sliding rod (61), which is fixedly connected to the slider (6), the sliding rod (61) passes through the two slide grooves (411) and the sliding rod (61) can slide along the length direction of the connecting rod (4) in the two slide grooves (411); It also includes a fixing rod (11), one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (1), and the other end extends between the two connecting plates (41). The two connecting plates (41) are rotatably connected to the fixing rod (11) to realize the hinge of the connecting rod (4) on the fixing plate (1).

2. The mixing pump proportioning device for mixed explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the piston rod of the active pump (2), the length direction of the piston rod of the driven pump (3), and the length direction of the connecting rod (4) are all parallel to the fixed plate (1).

3. The mixing pump proportioning device for mixed explosives according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) includes a lead screw (51), which is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (4) and its length direction is set along the length direction of the connecting rod (4).

4. The mixing pump proportioning device for mixed explosives according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) also includes a geared motor, which is connected to the lead screw (51) for transmission.

5. The mixing pump proportioning device for mixed explosives according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support plates (42) are provided between the two connecting plates (41) respectively, close to both ends of the connecting plates (41), and the two ends of the lead screw (51) are rotatably connected to the two support plates (42).