A damping support for a new energy automobile electric scroll compressor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522575911.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是,在实际中,减振垫承担着来自支架和泵的重力,长期的重压导致减振垫的弹性降低,当减振垫的弹性下降后,其吸收和分散振动能量的能力也会削弱,进而导致减振效果降低
通过支撑杆与对接杆的配合形成分散支撑,将压缩机部分重力传递至固定座,以避免减震垫单独承担全部重量,减少长期重压导致的减震垫本体产生弹性衰减,使得支架整体能持续保持良好的减振降噪效果;
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Figure CN224919712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibration reduction technology for new energy vehicles, specifically a vibration reduction bracket for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] During use, electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles will generate low-frequency vibrations and noise. To improve passenger comfort, vibration damping pads are usually installed on the bracket of the electric scroll compressor to reduce noise and vibration.
[0003] However, in practice, the vibration damping pads bear the weight of the support and the pump. Long-term heavy pressure reduces the elasticity of the damping pads. When the elasticity decreases, the pads' ability to absorb and disperse vibration energy weakens, leading to a reduction in vibration damping effect. Therefore, we propose a vibration damping support for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing vibration damping brackets for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle includes a damping plate, a fixed base, and a buffer connection mechanism, wherein the damping plate and the fixed base are connected by the buffer connection mechanism. The buffer connection mechanism includes a constraint frame mounted on a fixed base, a shock-absorbing pad between the constraint frame and the shock-absorbing plate, a plurality of support rods on the bottom surface of the shock-absorbing plate, the support rods being inserted into the constraint frame and extending below the constraint frame, and a plurality of connecting rods corresponding to the support rods being mounted on both sides of the top of the fixed base, the connecting rods being inserted into the support rods and slidingly adapted.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor for new energy vehicles described in this utility model, the vibration damping plate includes a plate body and end plates disposed at both ends of the plate body. The end plates abut against the vibration damping pads, and the support rods are disposed on the end plates.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle described in this utility model, the fixing base includes a mounting plate and a support frame disposed at both ends of the mounting plate, and the support frame is connected to the constraint frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles described in this utility model, the bottom surface of the constraint frame is provided with a plurality of sleeves corresponding to the support rods, and the support rods are inserted into the sleeves and slidably installed.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor for new energy vehicles described in this utility model, a first sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod. The first sleeve is disposed inside the sleeve and is configured as an elastic structure.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor for new energy vehicles described in this utility model, a second sleeve is provided inside the support rod, and the second sleeve is configured as an elastic structure.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles described in this utility model, the second jacket opening edge is provided with a flange.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the vibration damping bracket for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles described in this utility model, the inner wall of the constraint frame abuts against the end plate through a vibration damping pad.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By combining the support rods and connecting rods to form a distributed support, part of the compressor's weight is transferred to the fixed seat, so as to avoid the shock-absorbing pad bearing the entire weight alone, reduce the elastic decay of the shock-absorbing pad body caused by long-term heavy pressure, and enable the entire bracket to maintain a good vibration reduction and noise reduction effect. Through multiple elastic buffers of shock-absorbing pads, first jacket, and second jacket, multidimensional vibration energy can be fully absorbed. At the same time, the vibration effect is weakened by elastic buffers multiple times in the vibration transmission path, making the overall shock absorption and noise reduction effect of the support more prominent. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration damping plate structure of a vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer connection mechanism of a vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve and support rod of a vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Shock-absorbing plate; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Buffer connection mechanism; 4. Plate body; 5. Support rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Support frame; 8. Constraint frame; 9. Shock-absorbing pad; 10. End plate; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Sleeve; 13. First sleeve; 14. Second sleeve; 15. Flanged edge. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Example
[0021] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a vibration damping bracket for electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles. Applied to the installation and fixing of electric scroll compressors in new energy vehicles, it solves the problem that existing vibration damping brackets rely on a single damping pad to bear weight, leading to decreased elasticity and weakened vibration damping effect due to long-term heavy pressure. Through distributed support and multiple buffer designs, the bracket extends the service life of the vibration damping components while ensuring a continuous and stable vibration damping and noise reduction effect. The bracket includes a damping plate 1, a fixing base 2, and a buffer connection mechanism 3. The damping plate 1 supports the electric scroll compressor, the fixing base 2 connects to the vehicle body to provide an installation foundation, and the buffer connection mechanism 3 achieves elastic connection and vibration buffering between the two.
[0022] Specifically, the mounting base 2 includes a mounting plate 6 and a support frame 7. The mounting plate 6 is used to fix and connect to the car body. The support frame 7 is fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting plate 6 and extends vertically to provide installation support for the buffer connection mechanism 3. The buffer connection mechanism 3 includes a constraint frame 8 fixedly installed on the support frame 7. The constraint frame 8 has a frame structure and a shock-absorbing pad 9 is installed inside. The shock-absorbing pad 9 can be made of elastic material such as rubber or silicone and has good vibration absorption capacity.
[0023] The damping plate 1 includes a plate body 4 and an end plate 10. The plate body 4 is used to place and fix the electric scroll compressor. The end plate 10 is fixedly set at both ends of the plate body 4, corresponding to the position of the constraint frame 8. The bottom surface of the end plate 10 is in close contact with the top surface of the damping pad 9. The damping pad 9 forms an elastic support for the damping plate 1, which initially absorbs the low-frequency vibration generated by the electric scroll compressor during operation. It can reduce the vibration force transmitted to the vehicle body to a certain extent and reduce noise at the same time.
[0024] A plurality of support rods 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the end plate 10 of the damping plate 1. The support rods 5 extend vertically, are inserted into and pass through the constraint frame 8, and extend to the bottom of the constraint frame 8. A plurality of sleeves 12 corresponding to the support rods 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the constraint frame 8. The sleeves 12 extend vertically, and the support rods 5 are inserted into the sleeves 12 and slide to fit the sleeves 12. The sleeves 12 provide guidance for the vertical movement of the support rods 5 and prevent the support rods 5 from shifting during vibration. A first clamp 13 is fitted on the outer wall of the support rod 5. The first clamp 13 is located inside the sleeve 12 and adopts an elastic structure. Its inner wall fits against the outer wall of the support rod 5, and its outer wall fits against the inner wall of the sleeve 12. When the support rod 5 moves up and down due to vibration, the first clamp 13 absorbs part of the vibration energy through elastic deformation, while limiting the radial sway of the support rod 5 and improving the structural stability.
[0025] On both sides of the top of the mounting plate 6 of the fixed base 2, several connecting rods 11 corresponding to the support rod 5 are fixedly installed. The connecting rods 11 extend vertically, and their top ends are inserted into the interior of the support rod 5 and slidably fitted with the support rod 5. A second sleeve 14 is fixedly installed inside the support rod 5. The second sleeve 14 adopts an elastic structure, and its inner wall is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the connecting rod 11, while its outer wall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support rod 5. The cooperation between the connecting rod 11 and the support rod 5 forms an auxiliary support, distributing part of the weight of the electric scroll compressor to the connecting rod 11 and the fixed base 2, preventing the shock-absorbing pad 9 from bearing the entire weight alone, reducing the long-term pressure loss of the shock-absorbing pad 9, and extending its service life. At the same time, the second sleeve 14 buffers the vibration transmission between the support rod 5 and the connecting rod 11 through elastic deformation, avoiding the direct transmission of vibration through rigid contact, and further improving the vibration reduction effect.
[0026] The opening edge of the second sleeve 14 is provided with a flange 15, which extends outward in the horizontal direction and fits against the bottom end face of the support rod 5, enhancing the connection stability between the second sleeve 14 and the support rod 5 and preventing the second sleeve 14 from falling out of the support rod 5 during vibration. The inner wall of the constraint frame 8 abuts against the side of the end plate 10 through the shock-absorbing pad 9, and the contact between the two is tighter, making the shock absorption and support effects more prominent.
[0027] In practical applications, the electric scroll compressor is fixedly mounted on the body 4 of the damping plate 1, and the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the car body. When the compressor generates low-frequency vibrations during operation, the vibrations are first transmitted to the damping plate 1. The end plate 10 of the damping plate 1 compresses the damping pad 9, and the damping pad 9 absorbs some of the vibration energy through elastic deformation. At the same time, the damping plate 1 drives the support rod 5 to move up and down. The first sleeve 13 on the outer wall of the support rod 5 undergoes elastic deformation within the sleeve 12, further buffering the vibration. The second sleeve 14 inside the support rod 5 cooperates with the connecting rod 11 to absorb the vibration transmitted along the axial direction of the support rod 5 through elastic deformation, preventing the vibration from being directly transmitted to the fixed seat 2 and the car body. This effectively weakens the vibration transmission and reduces noise. At the same time, the auxiliary support of the connecting rod 11 and the support rod 5 disperses the gravity, reduces the compressive load on the damping pad 9, and prevents its elasticity from decreasing due to long-term heavy pressure, ensuring the continuity of the vibration reduction effect.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a damping plate (1), a fixed seat (2) and a buffer connection mechanism (3), and the damping plate (1) and the fixed seat (2) are connected by the buffer connection mechanism (3); The buffer connection mechanism (3) includes a constraint frame (8) set on the fixed seat (2), a shock-absorbing pad (9) is set between the constraint frame (8) and the shock-absorbing plate (1), a number of support rods (5) are set on the bottom surface of the shock-absorbing plate (1), and the support rods (5) are inserted into the constraint frame (8) and extend to the bottom of the constraint frame (8). A number of docking rods (11) corresponding to the support rods (5) are set on both sides of the top of the fixed seat (2), and the docking rods (11) are inserted into the support rods (5) and slide to fit.
2. The vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The damping plate (1) includes a plate body (4) and end plates (10) disposed at both ends of the plate body (4). The end plates (10) abut against the damping pad (9), and the support rod (5) is disposed on the end plate (10).
3. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed base (2) includes a mounting plate (6) and a support frame (7) set on both ends of the mounting plate (6), and the support frame (7) is connected to the constraint frame (8).
4. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the constraint frame (8) is provided with a number of sleeves (12) corresponding to the support rod (5), and the support rod (5) is inserted into the sleeves (12) and slidably installed.
5. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support rod (5) is fitted with a first sleeve (13) on its outer wall. The first sleeve (13) is located inside the sleeve (12) and is configured as an elastic structure.
6. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod (5) is provided with a second sleeve (14), and the second sleeve (14) is configured as an elastic structure.
7. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second jacket (14) has a flange (15) at the opening edge.
8. A vibration damping bracket for an electric scroll compressor in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the constraint frame (8) abuts against the end plate (10) through the shock-absorbing pad (9).