A light emitter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421868401.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
为了光源接线,需要在底盘上开设出线孔,LED光源及功能控制器堆叠安装在底盘上,在视觉上无法做到一体化结构的效果
[0018]本实用新型提出的发光体包括壳部和发光板,壳部上开设有镂空安装槽,发光板嵌于镂空安装槽中,发光板与壳部相互融合,结合为一体,形成一体式发光体。发光板可当作壳部的一部分,把发光体当作带有光源的壳;壳部也可当作发光板的一部分,把发光体当作带有壳的光源;产品属性可切换。
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Figure CN224920200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting, and in particular to a light-emitting body. Background Technology
[0002] LED lighting fixtures are widely used due to their advantages such as high luminous efficacy, long lifespan, and cost-effectiveness. An LED lighting fixture typically includes a chassis, an LED light source, a functional controller, and a lampshade. The LED light source and functional controller are mounted on the chassis to form the light-emitting element. For wiring the light source, wiring holes need to be made in the chassis. Because the LED light source and functional controller are stacked on the chassis, a visually integrated structure cannot be achieved. Furthermore, since the LED light source is connected to electricity, improving its insulation performance is crucial for the safety of the light-emitting element; poor insulation can lead to the light-emitting element failing to meet safety regulations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a light-emitting body that achieves integrated light-emitting body and has excellent insulation effect.
[0004] This utility model proposes a light-emitting body, including a shell and a light-emitting plate. The shell is provided with a hollow mounting groove, and the light-emitting plate is embedded in the hollow mounting groove. The light-emitting plate is an insulating light-emitting plate, including a base layer, an insulating layer I disposed on the base layer, a metal circuit layer disposed on the insulating layer I, an insulating layer II coated on the metal circuit layer and exposing the pads of the metal circuit layer, and LED beads mounted on the pads of the metal circuit layer.
[0005] Preferably, the base layer is a metal substrate made of metal. The metal circuit layer is a copper-clad layer formed by etching using PCB manufacturing processes. The LED beads are LED chips processed using COB processes. The metal circuit layer and the LED chips are electrically connected through soldering and adhesive application.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of LED beads are arranged to form a bead group with any planar geometry, and the bead group has at least one set, and the bead group is encapsulated with an encapsulating ring.
[0007] Preferably, the metal circuit layer includes a control circuit wiring area, on which electronic components are soldered to form a drive control circuit for driving and controlling the LED beads; the drive control circuit is a drive control circuit with any one of the functions of LED driving, brightness sensing driving, human body sensing driving, voice control driving, and remote control driving; the surface of the drive control circuit is covered with an insulating layer.
[0008] Preferably, the LED bead group is ring-shaped, the drive control circuit is ring-shaped, and multiple LED bead groups and drive control circuits are arranged in concentric circles.
[0009] Preferably, the LED assembly is linear.
[0010] Preferably, the power input of the metal circuit layer is connected to an external power source by welding electrical terminals or welding wires.
[0011] Preferably, the shell has a light-emitting opening for the light-emitting plate to emit light.
[0012] Preferably, the housing has a lampshade connection structure.
[0013] Preferably, the shell portion has a mounting structure.
[0014] Preferably, the shell is made of metal.
[0015] Preferably, the light-emitting plate and the shell are integrated by welding, snap-fit connection, resin silicone bonding or screw connection.
[0016] Preferably, the shell portion is provided with a plurality of connecting ears arranged around the hollow mounting groove, and the edge of the light-emitting plate rests on the connecting ears and is welded to the connecting ears or connected by screws or glued with resin silicone.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] The light-emitting body proposed in this utility model includes a shell and a light-emitting plate. The shell has a hollow mounting groove, and the light-emitting plate is embedded in the hollow mounting groove. The light-emitting plate and the shell are integrated into one unit to form an integrated light-emitting body. The light-emitting plate can be used as part of the shell, and the light-emitting body can be used as a shell with a light source; the shell can also be used as part of the light-emitting plate, and the light-emitting body can be used as a light source with a shell. The product attributes can be switched.
[0019] The light-emitting panel protrudes from the back of the housing through a perforated mounting slot, facilitating wiring and eliminating the need for additional wiring holes on the housing. The back of the light-emitting panel is in direct contact with the outside air, which is beneficial for heat dissipation.
[0020] Since the light-emitting panel is exposed, it must possess excellent insulation properties to meet safety regulations. The light-emitting panel includes a base layer, an insulating layer I set on the base layer, a metal circuit layer set on the insulating layer I, an insulating layer II coated on the metal circuit layer with exposed pads, and LED beads mounted on the pads of the metal circuit layer. The insulating layers I and II are used to improve the insulation performance of the light-emitting panel, making it compliant with safety regulations. Thus, the light source can be used alone or in conjunction with a lampshade, offering high safety performance. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shell portion of the light-emitting body of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light-emitting plate of the light-emitting body of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light-emitting body of this utility model.
[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals identify the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0027] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a light-emitting body. The light-emitting body includes a shell 1 and a light-emitting plate 2. The shell 1 has a hollow mounting groove 11, and the light-emitting plate 2 is installed in the hollow mounting groove 11. The shell 1 can be a planar structure or a three-dimensional structure of any shape with the hollow mounting groove 11. In this embodiment, the shell 1 is disc-shaped, with the hollow mounting groove 11 located in its center, and its front end is a light-emitting opening for the light-emitting plate 2 to emit light.
[0029] The shell 1 is made of metal. The light-emitting board 2 is an insulating light-emitting board 2, including a metal substrate, an insulating layer 1 disposed on the metal substrate, a metal circuit layer disposed on the insulating layer 1, an insulating layer 2 coated on the metal circuit layer and exposing the pads of the metal circuit layer, and LED beads mounted on the pads of the metal circuit layer. The metal circuit layer is a copper-clad layer disposed on the metal substrate, etched using PCB manufacturing processes. The LED beads are LED chips processed using COB processes. The metal circuit layer and the LED chip are electrically connected through soldering and adhesive application. The insulating layers 1 and 2 are used to improve the insulation performance of the light-emitting board 2, making it compliant with safety regulations.
[0030] In this embodiment, a wire is soldered to the power input of the metal circuit layer to connect to an external power supply line. Alternatively, an electrical terminal can be soldered to connect to the external power supply line.
[0031] Multiple LED beads can be arranged to form a group of LED beads with arbitrary planar geometry. In this embodiment, the LED beads are arranged in a ring to form multiple light source rings 21. The light source rings 21 are encapsulated with encapsulating rings to further improve their insulation and waterproofness.
[0032] The light-emitting panel 2 is embedded in the hollow mounting groove 11. The light-emitting panel 2 and the shell 1 are integrated into one unit to form an integrated light-emitting body. The light-emitting panel 2 can be used as part of the shell 1, and the light-emitting body can be used as a shell with a light source; the shell 1 can also be used as part of the light-emitting panel 2, and the light-emitting body can be used as a light source with a shell; the product attributes can be switched.
[0033] The light-emitting panel 2 protrudes from the back of the housing 1 through the perforated mounting slot 11, facilitating wiring and eliminating the need for wiring holes on the housing 1. The back of the light-emitting panel 2 is in direct contact with the outside air, which is beneficial for heat dissipation.
[0034] Although the light-emitting panel 2 is exposed, it has excellent insulation properties and still meets safety regulations. The light source can be used alone or in conjunction with a lampshade, offering high safety performance.
[0035] In this embodiment, the metal circuit layer further includes a control circuit wiring area, on which electronic components are soldered to form a drive control circuit 22 for driving and controlling LED beads, thereby improving the integration of the light-emitting element and eliminating the need for an external drive controller. The drive control circuit 22 is a drive control circuit 22 that has any one of the following functions: LED driving, brightness sensing driving, human body sensing driving, voice control driving, and remote control driving.
[0036] The surface of the drive control circuit 22 is covered with an insulating layer. The drive control circuit 22 is ring-shaped, and multiple light source rings 21 and the drive control circuit are arranged in concentric circles.
[0037] The light-emitting opening edge of the housing 1 has a lampshade connecting structure for connecting a lampshade. The lampshade connecting structure can be threaded for threaded connection with the lampshade; the lampshade connecting structure can also be a snap-fit structure for snap-fit connection with the lampshade; the lampshade connecting structure can also be a connecting hole for connection with lampshade screws.
[0038] The housing 1 has a mounting structure for mounting the light-emitting element. This mounting structure can be a mounting hole for connecting screws, a snap-fit hole for snap-fit connection, or other existing mounting structures.
[0039] There are several ways to connect the light-emitting panel 2 to the shell 1, such as welding, snap-fit connection or screw connection.
[0040] In this embodiment, the shell portion 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting ears 12 arranged around the hollow mounting groove 11. The connecting ears 12 are integrally formed with the shell portion 1. The connecting ears 12 are located on the front end face of the light-emitting plate 2, and the edge of the light-emitting plate 2 rests on the connecting ears 12 and is welded to the connecting ears 12. In other embodiments, the connecting ears 12 may also be provided on the rear end face of the light-emitting plate 2, and the light-emitting plate 2 and the connecting ears 12 may also be connected by screws.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A light-emitting body, characterized in that, The device includes a shell and a light-emitting plate. The shell has a hollow mounting groove, and the light-emitting plate is embedded in the hollow mounting groove. The light-emitting plate is an insulating light-emitting plate, which includes a base layer, an insulating layer I disposed on the base layer, a metal circuit layer disposed on the insulating layer I, an insulating layer II coated on the metal circuit layer and exposing the pads of the metal circuit layer, and LED beads mounted on the pads of the metal circuit layer.
2. The light emitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple LED beads are arranged to form a group of beads with arbitrary planar geometry. The group of beads has at least one set and is encapsulated with a sealing ring.
3. The light emitter according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The metal circuit layer includes a control circuit wiring area, on which electronic components are soldered to form a drive control circuit for driving and controlling the LED beads; the drive control circuit is a drive control circuit with any one of the functions of LED driving, brightness sensing driving, human body sensing driving, voice control driving, and remote control driving. The surface of the drive control circuit is covered with an insulating layer.
4. The light emitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shell has a light-emitting opening for the light-emitting plate to emit light.
5. The light emitter according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shell has a lampshade connection structure.
6. The light emitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shell has a mounting structure.
7. The light emitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shell is made of metal.
8. The light-emitting body according to claim 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, or 7, characterized in that, The light-emitting plate and the shell are integrated by welding, snap-fit connection, resin silicone bonding or screw connection.
9. The light-emitting body according to claim 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, or 7, characterized in that, The shell is provided with a plurality of connecting ears arranged around the hollow mounting groove. The edge of the light-emitting plate rests on the connecting ears and is welded to the connecting ears or connected by screws or glued with resin silicone.