Organic solid waste incineration device having a filtering device

CN224920413UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30HUAIAN HUAKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522285980.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-29
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,在小型垃圾处理站会使用到焚烧装置对‌有机固体废弃物进行焚烧处理,但现有的有机固体废弃物焚烧设备没有进料过滤结构,不能在进料时对有机固体废弃物中的液体进行过滤,因此提出一种具有过滤装置的有机固体废弃物焚烧装置,驱动电机驱动螺旋推料杆转动,将从料斗落至圆形槽内的有机固体废弃物推至焚烧炉内,有机固体废弃物在焚烧炉内移动时液体经过滤网落至收集罩内,可以在有机固体废弃物移动过程中进行固液分离,将有机固体废弃物中的液体过滤下来

Benefits of technology

(1)本实用新型所述的一种具有过滤装置的有机固体废弃物焚烧装置,驱动电机工作驱动螺旋推料杆转动,推动从料斗落至圆形槽内的有机废弃物移动,有机废弃物在圆形槽内移动时,液体经过滤网落至收集罩内,将有机固体废弃物中的液体过滤下来。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to organic solid waste incineration technical field, specifically is a kind of organic solid waste incineration device with filter device, including incinerator, the top of incinerator is fixed with discharging channel by bolt, one side welding of discharging channel has plate cover, plate cover inside is penetrated and is sleeved with baffle, the top of discharging channel is fixed with rectangular shell by bolt, the top of incinerator at discharging channel side is installed with air cylinder by mounting bracket;Rectangular shell one end is installed with driving motor by mounting bracket, the inside of rectangular shell is equipped with circular groove;Driving motor works and drives screw pushing rod rotation, and the organic waste that falls to circular groove from hopper is moved, when organic waste moves in circular groove, liquid falls to collection cover in filter screen, liquid in organic solid waste is filtered down, and after filtering, organic solid waste falls to incinerator in discharging channel and is incinerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic solid waste incineration technology, specifically to an organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic solid waste refers to solid waste containing organic components (i.e., combustible or biodegradable substances), mainly derived from biomass or synthetic organic matter. Municipal organic waste includes: kitchen waste, waste paper, garden waste, etc.; industrial organic waste includes: food processing residue, waste rubber / tire, organic waste residue, oily sludge; agricultural organic waste includes: straw, livestock and poultry manure, fruit shells, agricultural product processing residues, etc.

[0003] Currently, incineration devices are used in small-scale waste treatment plants to incinerate organic solid waste. However, existing organic solid waste incineration equipment lacks a feeding filtration structure, making it impossible to filter the liquid in the organic solid waste during feeding. Therefore, an organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device is proposed. A drive motor drives a spiral pusher to rotate, pushing the organic solid waste falling from the hopper into the circular trough into the incinerator. As the organic solid waste moves within the incinerator, the liquid falls through the filter screen into the collection hood, allowing for solid-liquid separation during the movement of the organic solid waste and filtering out the liquid. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides an organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device. The drive motor drives the spiral pusher to rotate, pushing the organic solid waste falling from the hopper into the circular trough into the incinerator. As the organic solid waste moves in the incinerator, the liquid falls into the collection hood through the filter screen. Solid-liquid separation can be carried out during the movement of the organic solid waste, filtering out the liquid in the organic solid waste.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is an organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device, including an incinerator. A feeding channel is fixed to the top of the incinerator by bolts. A plate sleeve is welded to one side of the feeding channel. A baffle is sleeved through the inside of the plate sleeve. A rectangular shell is fixed to the top of the feeding channel by bolts. A cylinder is installed on the top of the incinerator located on one side of the feeding channel by a mounting bracket. A drive motor is mounted on one end of the rectangular housing via a mounting bracket. A circular groove is formed inside the rectangular housing, and a spiral pusher rod is rotatably connected inside the circular groove via a bearing. A collection cover is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular housing by bolts, and a filter screen is fixed inside the collection cover by bolts.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder pushes the baffle to move, which can block the material in the feeding channel. The drive motor drives the spiral pusher to rotate, pushing the organic waste that falls into the circular trough to move. The filter screen can filter out the waste liquid in the organic waste.

[0007] Specifically, a hopper is fixed to the top of the rectangular shell via a flange, and an inspection door is hinged to one side of the rectangular shell via a hinge.

[0008] Specifically, a drain pipe is fixed to the bottom of the collection hood via a flange, and a valve is connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe via a threaded groove.

[0009] Specifically, the output shaft on one side of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral push rod through a connecting sleeve, and the feeding channel is connected to the circular groove.

[0010] Specifically, the output shaft on one side of the cylinder is connected to one end of the baffle via a threaded groove.

[0011] Specifically, the rectangular shell is fixed to a support column at the bottom of one end of the incinerator via a flange.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The organic solid waste incineration device with a filter device described in this utility model drives the screw pusher to rotate, pushing the organic waste falling from the hopper into the circular trough to move. When the organic waste moves in the circular trough, the liquid falls into the collection hood through the filter screen, filtering the liquid in the organic solid waste.

[0013] (2) The organic solid waste incineration device with a filter device described in this utility model is moved to the feeding channel by the push of the spiral pusher rod, and falls into the incinerator for incineration. The cylinder pushes the baffle from the plate sleeve into the feeding channel, which can block and prevent blockage in the feeding channel, and prevent the flue gas during incineration from entering the rectangular shell through the feeding channel. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main side plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the forming component structure of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Incinerator; 2. Rectangular shell; 3. Collection hood; 4. Feeding channel; 5. Hopper; 6. Cylinder; 7. Drive motor; 8. Spiral pusher; 9. Filter screen; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Valve; 12. Plate sleeve; 13. Baffle; 14. Inspection door; 15. Support column; 16. Circular trough. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] The drive motor rotates the screw pusher, pushing the organic solid waste falling from the hopper into the circular trough and into the incinerator. As the organic solid waste moves within the incinerator, the liquid passes through a filter screen and falls into a collection hood. This allows for solid-liquid separation during the movement of the organic solid waste, filtering out the liquid. Figure 1-4 As shown, the organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device of the present invention includes an incinerator 1. A feeding channel 4 is fixed to the top of the incinerator 1 by bolts. A plate sleeve 12 is welded to one side of the feeding channel 4. A baffle 13 is sleeved through the inside of the plate sleeve 12. A rectangular shell 2 is fixed to the top of the feeding channel 4 by bolts. A cylinder 6 is installed on the top of the incinerator 1 located on one side of the feeding channel 4 by a mounting bracket. One end of the rectangular housing 2 is equipped with a drive motor 7 via a mounting bracket. A circular groove 16 is provided inside the rectangular housing 2. A spiral push rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the circular groove 16 via a bearing. A collection cover 3 is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular housing 2 by bolts. A filter screen 9 is fixed inside the collection cover 3 by bolts.

[0018] In use, cylinder 6 pushes baffle 13 to move, which can block the material in the feeding channel 4. Drive motor 7 drives spiral pusher 8 to rotate, pushing the organic waste falling into circular groove 16. Filter screen 9 can filter out the waste liquid in the organic waste.

[0019] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a hopper 5 fixed to the top of the rectangular shell 2 by a flange, and an inspection door 14 hinged to one side of the rectangular shell 2 by a hinge.

[0020] When in use, the hopper 5 is designed to allow personnel to pour organic waste into it, and the filter screen 9 can be cleaned and replaced by opening the inspection door 14.

[0021] For example, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the present invention also includes a drain pipe 10 fixed to the bottom of the collection cover 3 by a flange, and a valve 11 connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe 10 by a threaded groove.

[0022] When in use, open valve 11 to allow the waste liquid in the collection hood 3 to be discharged through drain pipe 10.

[0023] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, this utility model also includes a drive motor 7 whose output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral push rod 8 via a connecting sleeve, and the feeding channel 4 is connected to a circular groove 16.

[0024] When in use, the drive motor 7 drives the spiral pusher rod 8 to rotate.

[0025] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes an output shaft on one side of the cylinder 6 connected to one end of the baffle 13 via a threaded groove.

[0026] When in use, cylinder 6 operates to move baffle 13.

[0027] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a support column 15 fixed to the bottom of the rectangular shell 2 at one end of the incinerator 1 via a flange.

[0028] In use, the support column 15 is used to support the rectangular shell 2, which can improve the stability of the rectangular shell 2 and prevent it from tilting.

[0029] When using this utility model, the operator connects the device to an external power source using a power cord, pours organic waste into the hopper 5, and the organic waste entering the hopper 5 falls into the circular trough 16. Turn on the drive motor 7 to drive the spiral pusher rod 8 to rotate, pushing the organic waste falling from the hopper 5 into the circular trough 16. When the organic waste moves in the circular trough 16, the liquid falls into the collection hood 3 through the filter screen 9, while the organic solid waste moves to the discharge channel 4 as pushed by the spiral pusher rod 8, and falls into the incinerator 1 for incineration. The waste liquid filtered by the filter screen 9 falls into the collection hood 3. Opening the valve 11 allows the waste liquid in the collection hood 3 to be discharged through the drain pipe 10 for subsequent treatment. Opening the inspection door 14 allows the filter screen 9 to be cleaned and replaced to prevent it from clogging or failing. The cylinder 6 pushes the baffle 13 from the plate sleeve 12 into the feeding channel 4, which can block and prevent blockage in the feeding channel 4, and prevent the flue gas during incineration from entering the rectangular shell 2 through the feeding channel 4. Opening the cylinder 6 drives the baffle 13 to move, so that the plate sleeve 12 is moved out of the feeding channel 4, and the organic solid waste in the circular groove 16 can fall into the incinerator 1.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration apparatus, characterized in that, The incinerator (1) includes a feeding channel (4) fixed to the top of the incinerator (1) by bolts. A plate sleeve (12) is welded to one side of the feeding channel (4). A baffle (13) is sleeved through the inside of the plate sleeve (12). A rectangular shell (2) is fixed to the top of the feeding channel (4) by bolts. A cylinder (6) is installed on the top of the incinerator (1) located on one side of the feeding channel (4) by a mounting bracket. One end of the rectangular housing (2) is equipped with a drive motor (7) via a mounting bracket. A circular groove (16) is provided inside the rectangular housing (2). A spiral push rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the circular groove (16) via a bearing. A collection cover (3) is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular housing (2) by bolts. A filter screen (9) is fixed inside the collection cover (3) by bolts.

2. The organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the rectangular shell (2) is fixed with a hopper (5) by a flange, and a maintenance door (14) is hinged to one side of the rectangular shell (2).

3. An organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection hood (3) is fixed with a drain pipe (10) via a flange, and the bottom end of the drain pipe (10) is connected to a valve (11) via a threaded groove.

4. An organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral push rod (8) through a connecting sleeve, and the feeding channel (4) is connected to the circular groove (16).

5. An organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft on one side of the cylinder (6) is connected to one end of the baffle (13) via a threaded groove.

6. An organic solid waste incineration device with a filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular shell (2) is located at the bottom of one end of the incinerator (1) and is fixed with a support column (15) by a flange.