Gas water heater and side-opening door hidden hinge structure of face shell thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522587255.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
现有的壳体与面壳普遍采用螺钉固定方式,虽然螺钉固定方式成本较低,但存在以下问题:一是螺钉生锈后面壳很难取下,给售后维护带来困扰;二是部分燃气热水装置的安装位置比较刁钻,不方便使用螺丝刀对螺钉进行操作,需要整体拆下燃气热水装置后才能进行售后维护,造成售后困扰;三是螺钉外露,给产品外观带来一定的影响
[0005]本申请采用铰链组件连接于壳体与面壳之间,相对于现有技术的螺钉连接方式,能够方便开启面壳;第一、第二铰链分件分别设置在面壳和壳体的内壁面,面壳关闭时使连接端封闭开口,面壳开启时使连接端位于收纳槽内且第一铰链分件被第二铰链分件所遮挡,对铰链组件进行隐藏设计,增加美观感的同时,还能增大面壳的开启角度,方便后续的售后维护操作。
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Figure CN224920602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gas-fired water heaters, and in particular to a gas-fired water heater and its side-opening door concealed hinge structure. Background Technology
[0002] Gas-fired water heating systems (such as gas water heaters or wall-mounted boilers) consist of a housing and a front panel. Currently, the housing and front panel are generally fixed together using screws. While this method is cost-effective, it presents several problems: First, rusted screws make the front panel difficult to remove, causing inconvenience for after-sales maintenance. Second, some gas-fired water heating systems are installed in tricky locations, making it inconvenient to use a screwdriver to remove the screws; the entire system must be disassembled for maintenance, further complicating after-sales service. Third, exposed screws negatively impact the product's appearance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a gas water heater and its side-opening door concealed hinge structure, which aims to effectively solve the inconvenience caused by fixing the housing and the front shell of the gas water heater with screws.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a concealed hinge structure for a side-opening door with a faceplate, including a housing and a faceplate, the faceplate having a connecting end, and further including: A hinge assembly is provided, connecting the housing and the faceplate, wherein the faceplate is rotatable relative to the housing and has a closed state and an open state; the hinge assembly includes: a first hinge component, a second hinge component, and a hinge shaft. The first hinge component is installed on the inner wall surface of the connecting end; The second hinge component is installed on the inner wall of the housing; the second hinge component has a storage groove with an opening facing outwards. The second hinge component is connected to the first hinge component via the hinge shaft; When the faceplate is in the open state, the connecting end is located in the storage slot and the first hinge component is blocked by the second hinge component. When the faceplate is in the closed state, the connecting end closes the opening.
[0005] This application uses a hinge assembly to connect the housing and the front shell. Compared with the screw connection method of the prior art, it can facilitate the opening of the front shell. The first and second hinge components are respectively set on the inner wall surface of the front shell and the housing. When the front shell is closed, the connecting end closes the opening. When the front shell is opened, the connecting end is located in the storage groove and the first hinge component is covered by the second hinge component. The hinge assembly is hidden, which increases the aesthetics and increases the opening angle of the front shell, making it convenient for subsequent after-sales maintenance.
[0006] In one embodiment, the second hinge component includes a second mounting portion, a second connecting portion, and a second supporting portion. The second mounting part is installed on the inner wall surface of the housing; One end of the second connecting part is connected to the second mounting part, and the other end of the second connecting part is connected to the second supporting part to form the storage groove; The second support portion is connected to the first hinge component via the hinge shaft.
[0007] In one embodiment, the faceplate is located in front of the housing; The housing has a door frame, which is connected to the second mounting part by bolts; the bolt heads are positioned facing forward.
[0008] In one embodiment, the other end of the second connecting portion is provided with an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion being connected to the second supporting portion, so that an installation area is formed between the upper portion and the upper part of the second supporting portion; The first hinge component includes a first matching part, which is located in the mounting area and its lower end abuts against the upper end of the second support part.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first hinge component further includes a first mounting portion, which is connected to the first mating portion; The first mounting part is connected to the face shell by bolts, with the bolt heads facing the second connecting part.
[0010] In one embodiment, the faceplate is also in a ready state relative to the housing; When the faceplate is in the ready state, the faceplate is set separately from the housing, the lower part of the hinge shaft is inserted into the second support part, and the upper part of the hinge shaft is exposed in the mounting area.
[0011] In one embodiment, the faceplate also has a free end, which is connected to the housing via a door lock mechanism.
[0012] In one embodiment, the door lock mechanism includes a slot, a spring, and a locking member, wherein the spring is disposed in the slot and the spring has a locking position that matches the locking member; The slot is provided on the housing or the free end, and the locking member is correspondingly provided on the free end or the housing; When the faceplate is in the closed state, the locking element is engaged in the locking position; When the faceplate is in the open state, the locking member disengages from the locking position.
[0013] In one embodiment, the housing has a door frame with a notch; When the faceplate is in the closed state, a portion of the faceplate is exposed through the notch.
[0014] This utility model also provides a gas-fired water heating device, including the side-opening door and hidden hinge structure of the front shell as described above.
[0015] To better understand and implement this invention, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of a side-opening door with a concealed hinge structure. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 3 This is the second 3D diagram of a concealed hinge structure for a side-opening door in a faceplate. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a 3D view of the hinge assembly; Figure 6 This is a top view of a side-opening door with a hidden hinge structure (the front shell is in the closed state). Figure 7 This is a top view of a side-opening door with a hidden hinge structure (the front shell is in the open state). Figure 8 This is a top view of a side-opening door with a hidden hinge structure (the front panel is in the open state).
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 10 Housing, 110 Notch, 20 Faceplate, 210 Connecting end, 220 Free end, 30 Hinge assembly, 310 First hinge component, 311 First mounting part, 312 First matching part, 320 Second hinge component, 321 Second mounting part, 322 Second connecting part, 323 Second support part, 324 Reception slot, 325 Opening, 326 Mounting area, 330 Hinge shaft, 410 Slot, 420 Spring, 430 Locking element. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To better illustrate this utility model, a further detailed description of this utility model is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application.
[0020] The terminology used in the embodiments of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of this application. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0021] In the following description, when referring to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence, nor should they be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, or B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0023] Combination Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this utility model provides a side-opening concealed hinge structure for a faceplate 20, which is used in conjunction with a gas water heating device, including either a gas water heater or a wall-mounted boiler. The side-opening concealed hinge structure for the faceplate 20 includes a housing 10 and a faceplate 20. The faceplate 20 has a connecting end 210 and further includes a hinge assembly 30 connected between the housing 10 and the faceplate 20. The faceplate 20 is rotatable relative to the housing 10 and has a closed state and an open state. The hinge assembly 30 includes a first hinge component 310, a second hinge component 320, and a hinge shaft 330. The first hinge component 310 is installed... On the inner wall surface of the connecting end 210; the second hinge component 320 is installed on the inner wall surface of the housing 10; the second hinge component 320 has a receiving groove 324, the receiving groove 324 has an opening 325, the opening 325 is arranged outward; the second hinge component 320 is connected to the first hinge component 310 through the hinge shaft 330; when the face shell 20 is in the open state, the connecting end 210 is located in the receiving groove 324 and the first hinge component 310 is blocked by the second hinge component 320; when the face shell 20 is in the closed state, the connecting end 210 closes the opening 325.
[0024] Specifically, the main body of the gas-fired water heater is installed inside the housing 10. The faceplate 20 is connected to the housing 10 via the hinge assembly 30, allowing the faceplate 20 to be closed or opened relative to the housing 10, i.e., the faceplate 20 has a closed state and an open state. Regarding the structure of the hinge assembly 30, the hinge assembly 30 includes a first hinge component 310, a second hinge component 320, and a hinge shaft 330. The first hinge component 310 is installed on the inner wall surface of the connecting end 210, and the second hinge component 320 is installed on the inner wall surface of the housing 10. The second hinge component 320 is connected to the first hinge component 310 via the hinge shaft 330, allowing the first hinge component 310 to rotate relative to the second hinge component 320 around the hinge shaft 330. This application uses a hinge assembly 30 to connect the housing 10 and the front shell 20. Compared with the screw connection method of the prior art, it can easily open the front shell 20. The first hinge component 310 and the second hinge component 320 are respectively set on the inner wall surface of the front shell 20 and the inner wall surface of the housing 10. When the front shell 20 is in the closed state, the connecting end 210 closes the opening 325, so that the user cannot see the internal hinge assembly 30 from the outside of the housing 10, realizing a hidden design. Moreover, there are no screw installation marks. In appearance, it is just a combination of the front shell 20 and the housing 10, which increases the aesthetics.
[0025] When the faceplate 20 is in the open state, the connecting end 210 is located in the storage groove 324 and the first hinge component 310 is blocked by the second hinge component 320. During the rotation of the faceplate 20, the storage groove 324 is used to store the connecting end 210. The storage groove 324 provides sufficient space for the connecting end 210 to rotate, avoiding interference and collision between the storage groove 324 and the connecting end 210, increasing the opening angle of the faceplate 20, and facilitating subsequent after-sales maintenance. Moreover, the first hinge component 310 is blocked by the second hinge component 320, so the user can only see the first hinge component 310 at a specific angle when opening it. At most angles, the first hinge component 310 is not visible. The hidden design of the first hinge component 310 increases the aesthetics and also prevents foreign objects from entering the connection between the first hinge component 310 and the second hinge component 320, thus playing a protective role.
[0026] Regarding the structure of the second hinge component 320, in this embodiment, the second hinge component 320 includes a second mounting portion 321, a second connecting portion 322, and a second supporting portion 323. The second mounting portion 321 is mounted on the inner wall surface of the housing 10. One end of the second connecting portion 322 is connected to the second mounting portion 321. The second mounting portion 321 has multiple mounting holes, and bolts are passed through the mounting holes to securely mount the second mounting portion 321 on the inner wall surface of the housing 10, ensuring the stability of the entire hinge structure. The other end of the second connecting portion 322 is connected to the second supporting portion 323 to form the storage groove 324. The second supporting portion 323 is connected to the first hinge component 310 through the hinge shaft 330, forming an integral structure. The second supporting portion 323 has a second shaft hole adapted to the hinge shaft 330. The hinge shaft 330 passes through the shaft hole and hinges with the first hinge component 310, allowing the faceplate 20 to rotate flexibly. Furthermore, the surface of the second support portion 323 can be smoothed, reducing friction with the first hinge component 310 and extending the service life of the hinge structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, the second hinge component 320 after the second mounting part 321, the second connecting part 322, and the second supporting part 323 are connected is shaped like "]".
[0028] Furthermore, the faceplate 20 is located in front of the housing 10; the housing 10 has a door frame, which is connected to the second mounting part 321 by bolts; the bolt heads face forward. This design allows the operator to directly operate the bolts from the front before installing the faceplate 20 onto the housing 10, without needing to reach inside the housing 10 or operate from other complex angles, greatly improving the convenience of installation and disassembly. Simultaneously, the forward-facing bolt heads facilitate observation of the bolt tightness, ensuring a stable connection between the door frame and the second mounting part 321, thereby guaranteeing the stability and reliability of the entire side-opening door concealed hinge structure of the faceplate 20. Moreover, after the faceplate 20 is installed onto the housing 10, the bolts can be concealed using the faceplate 20.
[0029] In this embodiment, the other end of the second connecting portion 322 is provided with an upper portion and a lower portion. The lower portion is connected to the second supporting portion 323 so that an installation area 326 is formed between the upper portion and the upper part of the second supporting portion 323. The first hinge component 310 includes a first matching portion 312, which is located at the installation area 326 and the lower end of the first matching portion 312 abuts against the upper end of the second supporting portion 323.
[0030] Specifically, the above design enables a stable connection between the first hinge component 310 and the second hinge component 320. During the installation of the faceplate 20 onto the housing 10, the faceplate 20 is first fixed to the first hinge component 310, and similarly, the housing 10 is first fixed to the second hinge component 320. Then, by combining the first hinge component 310 and the second hinge component 320, the faceplate 20 is installed onto the housing 10. The first mating part 312 can be accurately placed within the mounting area 326, and its lower end abuts against the upper end of the second supporting part 323. The second supporting part 323 supports the first hinge component 310, ensuring the stability of the connection. Furthermore, the operator can observe the connection between the first hinge component 310 and the second supporting part 323 in the mounting area 326 from a specific angle, facilitating installation. Furthermore, the mounting area 326 formed between the upper part and the second support part 323 provides sufficient space for the installation of the first hinge component 310, making the installation process more convenient.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first hinge component 310 further includes a first mounting portion 311, which is connected to the first mating portion 312. The first mounting portion 311 is connected to the face shell 20 by bolts, with the bolt heads facing the second connecting portion 322. The first mounting portion 311 and the first mating portion 312 are connected to form an integral structure, and the bolts fix the first mounting portion 311 to the face shell 20, making it less prone to loosening or falling off. Furthermore, by positioning the bolt heads towards the second connecting portion 322, the second hinge component 320 can conceal them.
[0032] In this embodiment, the faceplate 20 is in a ready state relative to the housing 10 (i.e., the faceplate 20 is not yet installed on the housing 10). When the faceplate 20 is in the ready state, the faceplate 20 and the housing 10 are separated, the lower part of the hinge shaft 330 is inserted into the second support 323, and the upper part of the hinge shaft 330 is exposed in the mounting area 326. Compared with the conventional structure, the faceplate 20 is separated from the housing 10, which facilitates cleaning, maintenance, or repair of the faceplate 20 and the interior of the housing 10, eliminating the need for complex and restrictive work within the overall structure, and greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of operation. On the other hand, the lower part of the hinge shaft 330 is inserted into the second support part 323, while the upper part is exposed in the mounting area 326. This configuration ensures the basic positioning of the hinge shaft 330 in a specific location and provides flexible operating space for the subsequent reinstallation of the faceplate 20 and the housing 10. This allows workers to perform precise operations according to actual needs, ensuring the stable and reliable operation of the entire side-opening concealed hinge structure of the faceplate 20. The first matching part 312 is provided with a first shaft hole that matches the hinge shaft 330.
[0033] In this embodiment, the faceplate 20 also has a free end 220, which is connected to the housing 10 via a door lock mechanism.
[0034] Furthermore, the door lock mechanism includes a slot 410, a spring 420, and a locking member 430. The spring 420 is disposed within the slot 410 and has a locking position that matches the locking member 430. The slot 410 is disposed in the housing 10 or the free end 220, and the locking member 430 is correspondingly disposed in the free end 220 or the housing 10. When the front cover 20 is in the closed state, the locking member 430 is engaged in the locking position. When the front cover 20 is in the open state, the locking member 430 disengages from the locking position.
[0035] In this embodiment, the slot is provided in the housing, and the locking member is provided at the free end.
[0036] This door lock mechanism design makes the opening and closing of the faceplate 20 very convenient and stable. When it is necessary to close the faceplate 20, simply bring the free end 220 close to the housing 10, press the faceplate 20, and engage the locking element 430 with the locking position on the spring piece 420 to achieve a firm connection between the faceplate 20 and the housing 10. This ensures that the faceplate 20 will not be accidentally opened during use, thus guaranteeing the safety and stability of the internal structure.
[0037] Furthermore, the housing 10 has a door frame with a notch 110; when the front cover 20 is in the closed state, a portion of the front cover 20 is exposed through the notch 110. The portion of the front cover 20 exposed through the notch 110 provides the user with a convenient point of leverage for opening. The user only needs to gently pull the portion of the front cover 20 exposed through the notch 110 to disengage the locking member 430 from the latch on the spring 420, thereby smoothly opening the front cover 20.
[0038] This utility model also provides a gas-fired water heating device, including the side-opening door and hidden hinge structure of the front shell as described above.
[0039] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. If any modifications or variations to this utility model do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims and equivalent technologies of this utility model, then this utility model also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A concealed hinge structure for a side-opening door with a faceplate, comprising a housing and a faceplate, the faceplate having a connecting end, characterized in that, Also includes: A hinge assembly is provided, which connects the housing and the faceplate, the faceplate being rotatable relative to the housing and having a closed state and an open state; The hinge assembly includes: a first hinge component, a second hinge component, and a hinge shaft. The first hinge component is installed on the inner wall surface of the connecting end; The second hinge component is installed on the inner wall of the housing; the second hinge component has a storage groove with an opening facing outwards. The second hinge component is connected to the first hinge component via the hinge shaft; When the faceplate is in the open state, the connecting end is located in the storage slot and the first hinge component is blocked by the second hinge component. When the faceplate is in the closed state, the connecting end closes the opening.
2. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hinge component includes a second mounting part, a second connecting part, and a second supporting part. The second mounting part is installed on the inner wall surface of the housing; One end of the second connecting part is connected to the second mounting part, and the other end of the second connecting part is connected to the second supporting part to form the storage groove; The second support portion is connected to the first hinge component via the hinge shaft.
3. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The faceplate is located at the front of the housing; The housing has a door frame, which is connected to the second mounting part by bolts; the bolt heads are positioned facing forward.
4. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the second connecting part is provided with an upper part and a lower part, the lower part being connected to the second supporting part, so that an installation area is formed between the upper part and the upper part of the second supporting part; The first hinge component includes a first matching part, which is located in the mounting area and its lower end abuts against the upper end of the second support part.
5. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first hinge component further includes a first mounting part, which is connected to the first mating part; The first mounting part is connected to the face shell by bolts, with the bolt heads facing the second connecting part.
6. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The faceplate is also in a ready state relative to the housing; When the faceplate is in the ready state, the faceplate is set separately from the housing, the lower part of the hinge shaft is inserted into the second support part, and the upper part of the hinge shaft is exposed in the mounting area.
7. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The faceplate also has a free end, which is connected to the housing via a door lock mechanism.
8. The concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door of the faceplate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The door lock mechanism includes a slot, a spring, and a locking element. The spring is disposed in the slot and has a locking position that matches the locking element. The slot is provided on the housing or the free end, and the locking member is correspondingly provided on the free end or the housing; When the faceplate is in the closed state, the locking element is engaged in the locking position; When the faceplate is in the open state, the locking member disengages from the locking position.
9. The concealed hinge structure for a side-opening door as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The housing has a door frame, and the door frame has a notch; When the faceplate is in the closed state, a portion of the faceplate is exposed through the notch.
10. A gas-fired hot water device, characterized in that: Includes the concealed hinge structure for the side-opening door as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.