A cooling device for honeyed pill production and processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522257925.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中由于挤压物料在料筒内受到的压力较大,根据能量守恒定律,推料绞龙做的功,部分会转化为物料的内能,导致物料温度升高,引起物料挥发性成份的损失、水分散失及丸粒的软硬,影响产品质量
将物料从物料入口加入到搅拌筒的内腔后,通过第二电机带动其输出端的转动杆连同其外侧的搅拌叶片一起转动,通过转动将加进来的物料边混合边向物料出口处挤压推出,推出的物料落到运送台上的运送带上被运送至进行下一步操作,在经过一端时间的工作后,内腔内的温度会由于转动杆和搅拌叶片的做功慢慢升高,通过设置在搅拌筒与物料出口连接处的温度传感器可检测到内腔的温度,当温度到达一定值后温度传感器通过向后台控制器发出信号即可控制风扇以及第一电机启动,风扇负责吹出冷风,第一电机负责控制导流叶片的转动方向,当第一电机带动与其连接的转动轴以及导流叶片转动时,转动轴另一侧设置的皮带轮通过其外侧的皮带可带动另外的皮带轮以及转动轴一起转动,从而控制其他的导流叶片一起转动,通过转动导流叶片可灵活改变气流方向,适应不同大小、形状的物料或不同的冷却强度需求。
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Figure CN224920696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of honey pill production and processing equipment, and in particular to a cooling device for honey pill production and processing. Background Technology
[0002] Honey pills are spherical, solid oral preparations made by mixing one or more drug powders with refined honey. They are soft, have a mild effect, and are often used for chronic diseases and ailments requiring tonification. Honey pills come in two types: large and small. The preparation of honey pills involves steps such as refining honey, mixing the medicine, shaping into strips, forming into pills, packaging, and storage. A pill-making machine is the equipment used to process large or small honey pills. During production, the material enters the material inlet of the pill-making machine through a trough, and the auger, driven by a motor, extrudes the material along the material outlet.
[0003] In existing technologies, the material is subjected to significant pressure within the barrel during extrusion. According to the law of conservation of energy, some of the work done by the auger is converted into the internal energy of the material, leading to an increase in material temperature. This results in the loss of volatile components, moisture dispersion, and variations in pellet hardness, ultimately affecting product quality. Therefore, there is a need to develop a cooling device for controlling the discharge temperature of the pelleting machine in the production and processing of honey pellets. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing the following technical solution: A cooling device for the production and processing of honey pills includes a stirring drum, a material outlet at one end of the stirring drum, a conveying platform at the outer side of one end of the material outlet, a plurality of fans above the conveying platform, and a wind control component for controlling wind direction changes below the fans.
[0005] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the air control component includes several guide vanes, and a rotating shaft is provided inside the top of the guide vanes. One end of the rotating shaft is located at the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with the same pulley. A belt is wound around the outside of the pulley.
[0006] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the stirring drum has an inner cavity, a fixing plate is provided in the inner cavity, a second motor is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the second motor, and stirring blades are provided on the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0007] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the conveyor platform, and a groove is opened in the top of the conveyor belt, and a cooling water pipe is provided in the groove.
[0008] As an improvement to the above technical solution, air ducts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying platform.
[0009] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a material inlet is provided at the top of the mixing drum, and a temperature sensor is provided at one end of the top of the mixing drum.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: After the material is added into the inner cavity of the mixing drum through the material inlet, the second motor drives the rotating rod at its output end, along with the stirring blades on its outer side, to rotate. This rotation mixes the added material while simultaneously pushing it out towards the material outlet. The pushed-out material falls onto the conveyor belt on the conveying platform and is transported to the next step. After a period of operation, the temperature inside the cavity gradually increases due to the work done by the rotating rod and stirring blades. A temperature sensor located at the connection between the mixing drum and the material outlet detects the temperature inside the cavity. When the temperature reaches a certain value, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the back-end controller, which then controls the fan and the first motor to start. The fan blows out cool air, and the first motor controls the rotation direction of the guide vanes. When the first motor drives the rotating shaft and guide vanes connected to it to rotate, the pulley on the other side of the rotating shaft, through its outer belt, drives another pulley and the rotating shaft to rotate together, thus controlling the rotation of the other guide vanes. By rotating the guide vanes, the airflow direction can be flexibly changed to adapt to materials of different sizes and shapes or different cooling intensity requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the stirring cylinder in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pulley structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling water pipe in this utility model.
[0012] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Mixing drum; 2. Material inlet; 3. Material outlet; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Conveying platform; 6. Air duct; 7. Fan; 8. First motor; 9. Guide vane; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Mixing blade; 12. Second motor; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Inner cavity; 15. Pulley; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Belt; 18. Conveyor belt; 19. Empty trough; 20. Cooling water pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0014] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A cooling device for honey pill production and processing includes a stirring drum 1, a material outlet 3 at one end of the stirring drum 1, a conveying platform 5 at the outer side of one end of the material outlet 3, a plurality of fans 7 above the conveying platform 5, and a wind control component for controlling wind direction changes below the fans 7.
[0015] Specifically, the mixed material can be squeezed out from the material outlet 3 and fall onto the conveyor table 5. The fan 7 can generate cold air to cool the material, and the air control component can change the direction of the cold air blown out by the fan 7.
[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The air control assembly includes several guide vanes 9. A rotating shaft 16 is provided inside the top of the guide vane 9. One end of the rotating shaft 16 is located at the output end of the first motor 8. The other end of the rotating shaft 16 is provided with the same pulley 15. A belt 17 is wound around the outside of the pulley 15.
[0017] Specifically, when the first motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 and the guide vanes 9 connected to it to rotate, the pulley 15 on the other side of the rotating shaft 16 can drive the other pulley 15 and the rotating shaft 16 to rotate together through the belt 17 on its outer side, thereby controlling the other guide vanes 9 to rotate together. By rotating the guide vanes 9, the airflow direction can be flexibly changed to adapt to materials of different sizes and shapes or different cooling intensity requirements.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The mixing drum 1 has an inner cavity 14, and a fixing plate 13 is installed inside the inner cavity 14. A second motor 12 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 13. A rotating rod 10 is installed at the output end of the second motor 12. A stirring blade 11 is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 10.
[0019] Specifically, after the material is sent into the inner cavity 14, the second motor 12 drives the rotating rod 10 and the stirring blade 11 to rotate and squeeze, mixing and squeezing out towards the material outlet 3.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The top of the conveyor platform 5 is provided with a conveyor belt 18, and a trough 19 is opened in the top of the conveyor belt 18. A cooling water pipe 20 is installed in the trough 19.
[0021] Specifically, the extruded material falls onto the conveyor belt 18 on the conveyor table 5 and is transported to the next step of the operation. The conveyor belt 18 is set on both sides, and a trough 19 is opened in the top of it. A circulating cooling water pipe 20 is installed in the trough 19 to cool the bottom of the material. The bottom of the material directly contacts the surface of the cooling water pipe 20 for heat conduction and cooling. The upper part is supplemented by air cooling generated by the fan 7.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The conveying platform 5 is symmetrically equipped with air ducts 6 on both sides.
[0023] Specifically, the cold air generated by the fan 7 can be sent to both sides of the conveyor belt 18 through the air guide duct 6, thereby blowing air to cool the material on both sides of the conveyor belt 18 and eliminating cooling dead zones.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The top of the mixing drum 1 is provided with a material inlet 2, and a temperature sensor 4 is provided at one end of the top of the mixing drum 1.
[0025] Specifically, after a period of operation, the temperature inside the inner cavity 14 will gradually rise due to the work done by the rotating rod 10 and the stirring blades 11. The temperature of the inner cavity 14 can be detected by the temperature sensor 4 located at the connection between the stirring drum 1 and the material outlet 3. When the temperature reaches a certain value, the temperature sensor 4 sends a signal to the back-end controller, which then controls the fan 7 and the first motor 8 to start. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A cooling device for the production and processing of honey pills, comprising a stirring drum (1), wherein one end of the stirring drum (1) is provided with a material outlet (3), characterized in that: A conveying platform (5) is provided on the outer side of one end of the material outlet (3). Several fans (7) are provided above the conveying platform (5), and a wind control component for controlling wind direction changes is provided below the fans (7).
2. The cooling device for honey pill production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air control assembly includes several guide vanes (9), and a rotating shaft (16) is provided inside the top of the guide vane (9). One end of the rotating shaft (16) is located at the output end of the first motor (8), and the other end of the rotating shaft (16) is provided with the same pulley (15). A belt (17) is wound around the outside of the pulley (15).
3. The cooling device for honey pill production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring drum (1) has an inner cavity (14) and a fixing plate (13) is provided inside the inner cavity (14). A second motor (12) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (13). A rotating rod (10) is provided at the output end of the second motor (12). A stirring blade (11) is provided on the outside of the rotating rod (10).
4. A cooling device for honey pill production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveying platform (5) is provided with a conveyor belt (18), and a slot (19) is opened in the top of the conveyor belt (18), and a cooling water pipe (20) is provided in the slot (19).
5. A cooling device for honey pill production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform (5) is symmetrically provided with air ducts (6) on both sides.
6. A cooling device for honey pill production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mixing drum (1) is provided with a material inlet (2), and a temperature sensor (4) is provided at one end of the top of the mixing drum (1).
