A circulating cooling structure for producing 2-4 (chlorophenyl) -3-methyl butyryl chloride

CN224920700UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30ANHUI HAISHUN CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522448677.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

该反应对温度极为敏感,若反应热不能及时、有效地移出,会导致反应体系温度失控,不仅会引起目标产物分解、产生大量杂质、降低产品收率与纯度,还可能因副反应加剧产生高压,引发冲料、爆炸等严重安全事故

Benefits of technology

[0018]与现有技术相比:通过在底座顶部设置两个换热器,在底座顶部设置冷却套筒,冷却套筒内部对称设置有两套冷却盘管,两个冷却盘管分别与两个换热器连接,在底座顶部对称设置有两个输送组件,分别将两个换热器内部冷却液输送至两套冷却盘管,通过电机驱动反应釜旋转时,轮换的带动两个输送组件带动两套冷却盘管工作,能够持续性的对反应釜进行水冷降温的同时,防止单个的换热器内部水温持续升高而影响后续的冷却降温效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 2 4 (chlorine phenyl) 3 -methyl butyryl chloride production field's a 2 4 (chlorine phenyl) 3 -methyl butyryl chloride production is with circulating cooling structure, including base, cooling sleeve, reation kettle and conveying assembly, the utility model discloses two heat exchangers are established in the base top, set up cooling sleeve on the base top, and two sets of cooling coil are arranged inside cooling sleeve symmetry, two cooling coil are connected with two heat exchangers respectively, two conveying assemblies are arranged on the base top symmetry, and the cooling liquid inside two heat exchangers is conveyed to two sets of cooling coil respectively, when rotating the reation kettle by motor drive, the alternation drives two conveying assemblies to drive two sets of cooling coil work, can continuously carry out water cooling cooling of reation kettle, prevents the water temperature inside single heat exchanger from continuously rising and influences the cooling cooling effect of subsequent simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 2-4(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride production technology, specifically a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride. Background Technology

[0002] In the industrial production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride, the acyl chloride reaction is a typical and violent exothermic process. This reaction is extremely sensitive to temperature. If the heat of reaction cannot be removed in a timely and effective manner, it will lead to uncontrolled temperature in the reaction system. This will not only cause the decomposition of the target product, generate a large number of impurities, and reduce the product yield and purity, but may also lead to serious safety accidents such as material overflow and explosion due to the aggravation of side reactions and high pressure.

[0003] Currently, heat exchangers are commonly used in the industry for water cooling of reaction vessels. However, during long-term operation, the heat exchanger is continuously under high load. The internal coolant gradually increases in temperature due to the continuous absorption of reaction heat, causing the overall heat exchange efficiency to gradually decrease as the operating time increases, which in turn affects the subsequent cooling effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or the existing circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride. When the reaction vessel is rotated by a motor, two conveying components are driven in turn to drive two sets of cooling coils. This can continuously cool the reaction vessel with water while preventing the water temperature inside a single heat exchanger from rising continuously and affecting the subsequent cooling effect.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride, comprising:

[0009] A base, on which two heat exchangers are symmetrically mounted on the top, a side plate is mounted on the top of the base, a first fixing plate is mounted on the side wall of the side plate, and a motor is mounted on the side wall of the side plate;

[0010] A cooling sleeve is installed on the top of the first fixed plate. Two cooling coils are symmetrically installed inside the cooling sleeve, and the two cooling coils are respectively connected to the two heat exchangers.

[0011] The reactor is located inside the cooling sleeve and is driven to rotate by the motor.

[0012] The conveying assembly consists of two symmetrically mounted on the top of the base. The two conveying assemblies are respectively connected to the two cooling coils and the two heat exchangers. The conveying assemblies are also connected to the reactor. When the reactor rotates, the two conveying assemblies alternately convey the coolant inside the two heat exchangers to the cooling coils for alternating cooling.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride described in this utility model, a first pulley is installed at the output end of the motor, a second gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate, the second gear is connected to the first pulley by a belt, and an annular rack is installed on the top of the reactor, the annular rack meshing with the second gear.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride described in this utility model, a first gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate, two second fixed plates are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the side plate, a first reciprocating threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two second fixed plates, a second pulley is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower second fixed plate, the second pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the first reciprocating threaded rod, a third gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate, the third gear meshes with the first gear, the third gear is connected to the second pulley by a belt, a lifting block is slidably connected between the two second fixed plates, a first reciprocating threaded hole is opened on the top of the lifting block, the first reciprocating threaded rod rotatably passes through the first reciprocating threaded hole, a connecting plate is hinged to the side wall of the lifting block, a moving plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, two one-way racks are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the moving plate, a connecting seat is installed on the side wall of the moving plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged to the side wall of the connecting seat.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride described in this utility model, the bottom of the reactor is provided with a cross-shaped insertion hole, the top of the first fixing plate is provided with a cross-shaped insertion rod, the cross-shaped insertion rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear, and the cross-shaped insertion rod extends into the cross-shaped insertion hole.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride described in this utility model, the top of the base is symmetrically rotatably connected to two one-way gears, the top of the one-way gears is equipped with a first helical gear, the top of the base is symmetrically equipped with two third fixing plates, one side wall of the third fixing plate is rotatably connected to a second reciprocating threaded rod, the other side wall of the third fixing plate is rotatably connected to a second helical gear, the second reciprocating threaded rod and the second helical gear are coaxially fixedly connected, and the two second helical gears respectively mesh with the two first helical gears.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to this utility model, the conveying assembly includes a fixed pipe installed on the top of the base and a piston located inside the fixed pipe. An inlet pipe is installed on the side wall of the fixed pipe, and the other end of the inlet pipe is connected to the heat exchanger. A first one-way valve is installed on the body of the inlet pipe. An outlet pipe is installed on the top of the fixed pipe, and the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the cooling coil. A second one-way valve is installed on the body of the outlet pipe. A fixed rod is installed on the side wall of the piston, and a second reciprocating threaded hole is opened on the side end of the fixed rod. The second reciprocating threaded rod rotates into the second reciprocating threaded hole.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies: By setting two heat exchangers on the top of the base and a cooling sleeve on the top of the base, with two sets of cooling coils symmetrically arranged inside the cooling sleeve, and the two cooling coils connected to the two heat exchangers respectively, and two conveying components symmetrically arranged on the top of the base, the coolant inside the two heat exchangers is conveyed to the two sets of cooling coils respectively. When the reactor is rotated by the motor, the two conveying components are driven alternately to drive the two sets of cooling coils to work. This can continuously cool the reactor with water while preventing the water temperature inside a single heat exchanger from continuously rising and affecting the subsequent cooling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a circulating cooling structure base for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a circulating cooling structure cooling sleeve and reaction vessel for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a circulating cooling conveying assembly for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] This invention provides a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride. When the reaction vessel is rotated by a motor, two conveying components are alternately driven to operate two sets of cooling coils. This structure can continuously cool the reaction vessel with water while preventing the water temperature inside a single heat exchanger from rising continuously and affecting the subsequent cooling effect.

[0029] Figure 1-5 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of one embodiment of a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to this invention. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5The circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to this embodiment includes a base 100, a cooling sleeve 200, a reaction vessel 300, and a conveying assembly 400.

[0030] Two heat exchangers 110 are symmetrically installed on the top of the base 100. A side plate 120 is installed on the top of the base 100. A first fixing plate 120a is installed on the side wall of the side plate 120. A motor 130 is installed on the side wall of the side plate 120.

[0031] The cooling sleeve 200 is installed on the top of the first fixed plate 120a. Two cooling coils 210 are symmetrically installed inside the cooling sleeve 200. The two cooling coils 210 are respectively connected to two heat exchangers 110. The reactor 300 is located inside the cooling sleeve 200 and is driven to rotate by the motor 130. When the cooling liquid circulates inside one of the cooling coils 210, the reactor 300 inside the cooling sleeve 200 is cooled down. At this time, the reactor 300 rotates, which can cool the reactor 300 evenly.

[0032] A first pulley 130a is installed at the output end of the motor 130. A second gear 120b is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate 120. The second gear 120b and the first pulley 130a are connected by a belt. A ring rack 320 is installed on the top of the reactor 300, and the ring rack 320 meshes with the second gear 120b. A first gear 120a-2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 120a. Two second fixed plates 140 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the side plate 120. A first reciprocating threaded rod 140a is rotatably connected between the two second fixed plates 140. A second pulley 140a-1 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower second fixed plate 140. The second pulley 140a-1 and the first reciprocating threaded rod 140a are coaxially fixed. The first fixed plate 120a is rotatably connected to a third gear 140b at its bottom. The third gear 140b meshes with the first gear 120a-2. The third gear 140b is connected to the second pulley 140a-1 via a belt. A lifting block 160 is slidably connected between the two second fixed plates 140. The top of the lifting block 160 has a first reciprocating threaded hole 160a, through which the first reciprocating threaded rod 140a rotates. A connecting plate 160b is hinged to the side wall of the lifting block 160. A moving plate 170 is slidably connected to the top of the base 100. Two one-way racks 170a are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the moving plate 170. A connecting seat 170b is installed on the side wall of the moving plate 170. The other end of the connecting plate 160b is hinged. Connected to the side wall of the connecting seat 170b, the bottom of the reactor 300 has a cross-shaped insertion hole 310. A cross-shaped insertion rod 120a-1 is installed on the top of the first fixing plate 120a. The cross-shaped insertion rod 120a-1 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear 120a-2. The cross-shaped insertion rod 120a-1 extends into the cross-shaped insertion hole 310. Not shown in the figure, the bottom of the cooling sleeve 200 has an opening through which the cross-shaped insertion rod 120a-1 extends into the cooling sleeve 200. When the reactor 300 is located inside the cooling sleeve 200, the annular rack 320 meshes with the second gear 120b. The starting motor 130 drives the first pulley 130a to rotate. When the first pulley 130a rotates, it drives the second gear 120a-2 via the belt. When gear b rotates, the second gear 120b drives the ring rack 320 and the reactor 300 to rotate. At this time, the cross-shaped insert 120a-1 is located inside the cross-shaped insert hole 310. When the reactor 300 rotates, it drives the cross-shaped insert 120a-1 and the first gear 120a-2 to rotate. The first gear 120a-2 drives the third gear 140b to rotate. When the third gear 140b rotates, it drives the second pulley 140a-1 and the first reciprocating threaded rod 140a to rotate via a belt. When the first reciprocating threaded rod 140a rotates, it drives the lifting block 160 to move up and down via a screw mechanism. When the lifting block 160 moves upward, it drives the moving plate 170 to move to the left via the connecting plate 160b. Conversely, when the lifting block 160 moves downward...At this time, the lifting block 160 drives the moving plate 170 to move to the right via the connecting plate 160b.

[0033] Two one-way gears 150 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the base 100. A first helical gear 150a is mounted on the top of the one-way gear 150. Two third fixing plates 150b are symmetrically mounted on the top of the base 100. A second reciprocating threaded rod 150b-1 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the third fixing plate 150b, and a second helical gear 150b-2 is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the third fixing plate 150b. The second reciprocating threaded rod 150b-1 and the second helical gear 150b-2 are coaxially fixedly connected. The two second helical gears 150b-2 are respectively connected to the two first helical gears 150a. Gear 150a meshes. Not shown in the figure, two one-way racks 170a mesh with two one-way gears 150 respectively. When the moving plate 170 moves to the left, the one-way rack 170a on the left drives the one-way gear 150 on the left to rotate. When the moving plate 170 moves to the right, the one-way rack 170a on the right drives the one-way gear 150 on the right to rotate. When the one-way gear 150 rotates, it drives the first helical gear 150a to rotate. The first helical gear 150a drives the second helical gear 150b-2 and the second reciprocating threaded rod 150b-1 to rotate.

[0034] Two conveying assemblies 400 are symmetrically installed on the top of the base 100. The two conveying assemblies 400 are respectively connected to two cooling coils 210 and two heat exchangers 110. The conveying assemblies 400 are also connected to the reactor 300. When the reactor 300 rotates, it drives the two conveying assemblies 400 to alternately convey the coolant inside the two heat exchangers 110 to the cooling coils 210 for alternating cooling. Each conveying assembly 400 includes a fixed pipe 410 installed on the top of the base 100 and a piston 420 located inside the fixed pipe 410. An inlet pipe 410a is installed on the side wall of the fixed pipe 410, and the other end of the inlet pipe 410a is connected to the heat exchanger 110. A first one-way valve 410a-1 is installed on the body of the inlet pipe 410a. An outlet pipe 410b is installed on the top of the fixed pipe 410, and the other end of the outlet pipe 410b is connected to the cooling coil 210. A second one-way valve 410b-1 is installed on the body of the outlet pipe 410b. A fixing rod 420a is installed on the side wall of the piston 420. A second reciprocating threaded hole 420a-1 is opened at the side end of the fixing rod 420a. The second reciprocating threaded rod 150b-1 rotates and extends into the second reciprocating threaded hole 420a-1. When the one-way gear 150 rotates, the piston 420 is pushed to reciprocate inside the fixed tube 410 by the screw structure. When the piston 420 moves outward inside the fixed tube 410, the first one-way valve 410a-1 opens and the second one-way valve 410b-1 closes. The coolant inside the heat exchanger 110 enters the fixed tube 410 through the inlet pipe 410a. When the piston 420 moves inward inside the fixed tube 410, the first one-way valve 410a-1 closes and the second one-way valve 410b-1 opens. The coolant inside the fixed tube 410 is transported to the cooling coil 210 through the outlet pipe 410b and then transported back to the heat exchanger 110 through the cooling coil 210.

[0035] Combination Figures 1-5 This embodiment describes a circulating cooling structure for the production of 2-4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride. During use, the reaction liquid is poured into the reactor 300. The motor 130 is then started to rotate the reactor 300. This rotation of the reactor 300 causes the cross-shaped insert 120a-1 and the first gear 120a-2 to rotate, which in turn rotates the first reciprocating threaded rod 140a, pushing the lifting block 160 up and down. As the lifting block 160 moves, it drives two conveying components 400 to start alternately, alternately conveying the coolant inside one side of the heat exchanger 110 to the corresponding cooling coil 210 for water cooling. This prevents the internal coolant of a single heat exchanger 110 from overheating due to prolonged operation, thus affecting subsequent cooling efficiency.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride, characterized in that, include: A base (100) has two heat exchangers (110) symmetrically mounted on its top. A side plate (120) is mounted on the top of the base (100). A first fixing plate (120a) is mounted on the side wall of the side plate (120). A motor (130) is mounted on the side wall of the side plate (120). A cooling sleeve (200) is installed on the top of the first fixed plate (120a). Two cooling coils (210) are symmetrically installed inside the cooling sleeve (200). The two cooling coils (210) are respectively connected to the two heat exchangers (110). The reactor (300) is rotatably located inside the cooling sleeve (200) and driven to rotate by the motor (130); The conveying assembly (400) consists of two symmetrically mounted on the top of the base (100). The two conveying assemblies (400) are respectively connected to the two cooling coils (210) and the two heat exchangers (110). The conveying assembly (400) is connected to the reactor (300). When the reactor (300) rotates, it drives the two conveying assemblies (400) to alternately convey the coolant inside the two heat exchangers (110) to the cooling coils (210) for alternating cooling.

2. The circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (130) is equipped with a first pulley (130a), and the side wall of the side plate (120) is rotatably connected to a second gear (120b). The second gear (120b) and the first pulley (130a) are connected by a belt. The top of the reactor (300) is equipped with an annular rack (320), which meshes with the second gear (120b).

3. The circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first gear (120a-2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (120a). Two second fixing plates (140) are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the side plate (120). A first reciprocating threaded rod (140a) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates (140). A second pulley (140a-1) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower second fixing plate (140). The second pulley (140a-1) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first reciprocating threaded rod (140a). A third gear (140b) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (120a). The third gear (140b) meshes with the first gear (120a-2). The third gear (140b) meshes with the first gear (120a-2). Two pulleys (140a-1) are connected by a belt. A lifting block (160) is slidably connected between the two second fixed plates (140). The top of the lifting block (160) is provided with a first reciprocating threaded hole (160a). The first reciprocating threaded rod (140a) rotates through the first reciprocating threaded hole (160a). A connecting plate (160b) is hinged to the side wall of the lifting block (160). A moving plate (170) is slidably connected to the top of the base (100). Two one-way racks (170a) are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the moving plate (170). A connecting seat (170b) is installed on the side wall of the moving plate (170). The other end of the connecting plate (160b) is hinged to the side wall of the connecting seat (170b).

4. The circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reactor (300) has a cross-shaped insertion hole (310) at the bottom, and a cross-shaped insertion rod (120a-1) is installed on the top of the first fixing plate (120a). The cross-shaped insertion rod (120a-1) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear (120a-2), and the cross-shaped insertion rod (120a-1) extends into the cross-shaped insertion hole (310).

5. A circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base (100) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two one-way gears (150). The top of the one-way gears (150) is equipped with a first helical gear (150a). The top of the base (100) is symmetrically equipped with two third fixing plates (150b). A second reciprocating threaded rod (150b-1) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the third fixing plate (150b), and a second helical gear (150b-2) is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the third fixing plate (150b). The second reciprocating threaded rod (150b-1) and the second helical gear (150b-2) are coaxially fixedly connected. The two second helical gears (150b-2) mesh with the two first helical gears (150a) respectively.

6. A circulating cooling structure for the production of 2,4-(chlorophenyl)-3-methylbutyryl chloride according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (400) includes a fixed tube (410) mounted on the top of the base (100) and a piston (420) located inside the fixed tube (410). An inlet pipe (410a) is installed on the side wall of the fixed tube (410), and the other end of the inlet pipe (410a) is connected to the heat exchanger (110). A first one-way valve (410a-1) is installed on the body of the inlet pipe (410a), and an outlet pipe is installed on the top of the fixed tube (410). 410b), the other end of the outlet pipe (410b) is connected to the cooling coil (210), the outlet pipe (410b) is equipped with a second one-way valve (410b-1), the piston (420) is equipped with a fixing rod (420a) on the side wall, the fixing rod (420a) is provided with a second reciprocating threaded hole (420a-1) on the side end, and the second reciprocating threaded rod (150b-1) is rotated into the second reciprocating threaded hole (420a-1).