Refrigeration air duct under-pressing assembly structure

CN224920705UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30GUANGDONG HOMA REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522607121.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,卡扣固定方式易导致卡扣装配过紧或过松,冷藏风道盖板易发生松动、脱落;且长期使用后,卡扣结构易因材料疲劳产生弹性形变,导致卡接强度下降,影响风道固定的可靠性

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型通过固定座预置于冷藏送风泡沫的放置台及放置凹槽内,利用发泡成型实现固定座与送风泡沫的一体化连接,配合螺钉对冷藏风道盖板、电动风门盖的紧固装配,替代传统卡扣配合方式,避免了尺寸偏差导致的装配过紧/过松问题,且螺钉连接强度不受材料疲劳影响,有效防止部件运行振动中松动、脱落,保障风道结构长期稳定。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigeration air duct lower pressure assembly structure, including refrigeration air duct cover, refrigeration air duct foam, inner bag, electric air door, electric air door cover still including refrigeration air supply foam, first fixed base, the both sides of refrigeration air supply foam are equipped with the placing table, the first fixed base is located in the placing table, the first fixed base is installed well before pre -foaming, the both sides of refrigeration air duct cover are equipped with the first installation hole symmetry, the both sides of inner bag front end are equipped with the first installation groove symmetry, the first installation hole is located in the first installation groove, and screw passes through first installation hole, first installation groove, is fastened on the first fixed base, and refrigeration air duct cover is pressed down and is combined on the inner bag. The utility model can replace traditional buckle cooperation mode, avoid the problem of assembly too tight / too loose caused by size deviation, and guarantee that air duct structure is long -term stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigerator structure technology, and in particular to a refrigeration air duct downward assembly structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the refrigeration system of a frost-free refrigerator, the air duct serves as the core channel for cold air circulation, and the stability of its installation and fixation affects the structural and electrical safety of the refrigerator. Traditional refrigeration air duct fixing typically uses a snap-fit ​​structure to prevent the entire duct from falling off, meeting the basic requirements for duct structural stability and protection of electrical components during refrigerator operation. However, snap-fit ​​fixing methods are prone to over-tightening or over-loosening of the snaps, causing the refrigeration air duct cover to loosen or fall off. Furthermore, after long-term use, the snap-fit ​​structure is susceptible to elastic deformation due to material fatigue, leading to a decrease in clamping strength and affecting the reliability of the air duct fixation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a refrigerated air duct downward assembly structure with the advantages of stable fixation, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A refrigerated air duct pressing assembly structure includes a refrigerated air duct cover plate, refrigerated air duct foam, an inner liner, an electric damper, an electric damper cover, and refrigerated air supply foam and a first fixing seat. The refrigerated air supply foam has placement platforms on both sides, and the first fixing seat is located in the placement platforms. The first fixing seat is installed before pre-foaming. The refrigerated air duct cover plate has symmetrical first mounting holes on both sides, and the inner liner has symmetrical first mounting grooves on both sides of the front end. The first mounting holes are located in the first mounting grooves. Screws pass through the first mounting holes and the first mounting grooves and are fastened to the first fixing seat, pressing the refrigerated air duct cover plate downward onto the inner liner.

[0006] It also includes a second fixing seat. A placement groove is provided next to the placement platform of the refrigerated air supply foam. The second fixing seat is located in the placement groove. The electric air damper cover is provided with second mounting holes on both sides. A second mounting groove is provided next to the first mounting groove. The second mounting hole is located in the second mounting groove. Screws pass through the second mounting holes and the second mounting groove and are fastened to the second fixing seat, so that the electric air damper cover is pressed down into the inner liner and the electric air damper is pressed down into the refrigerated air supply foam.

[0007] The refrigerated air supply foam has a recessed part in the middle, and the electric damper is installed in the recessed part; the refrigerated air duct cover is installed in the inner liner, and the electric damper is fitted with the electric damper cover.

[0008] The front end of the inner liner is attached to the back of the refrigeration air supply foam, and the end face of the refrigeration air duct foam is attached to the end face of the electric air door cover.

[0009] The refrigerated air duct foam includes an integrally formed arc-shaped groove structure cover and an extension plate. The extension plate is smoothly connected to the edge of the cover. The front end of the cover wraps around the electric air door cover. The outer side wall of the refrigerated air duct foam is tightly fitted to the inner side wall of the refrigerated air duct cover.

[0010] It also includes a third fixing seat. The extension plate has a positioning hole at one end near the cover body. The refrigerated air duct cover plate has a positioning post. The positioning post is located in the positioning hole. The inner liner has a positioning protrusion. The screw passes through the positioning post and the positioning protrusion and is fastened to the third fixing seat.

[0011] It also includes a sealing sponge, there is an assembly gap between the refrigerated air supply foam and the electric damper, there is an assembly gap between the refrigerated air duct foam and the electric damper cover, there is an assembly gap between the electric damper cover and the inner liner, and the sealing sponge is used to fill the assembly gaps.

[0012] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model uses a fixed base pre-placed in the placement platform and groove of the refrigerated air supply foam. The fixed base and the air supply foam are integrated by foam molding. The refrigerated air duct cover and electric air door cover are fastened with screws, which replaces the traditional snap-fit ​​method. This avoids the problem of over-tightening / over-loosening of the assembly caused by dimensional deviation. Moreover, the screw connection strength is not affected by material fatigue, effectively preventing the components from loosening or falling off during operation and vibration, and ensuring the long-term stability of the air duct structure. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0015] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-section of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-section of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 Exploded view of refrigerated air supply foam, electric damper, and electric damper cover;

[0020] Figure 5 Exploded view of the refrigeration air supply foam, inner liner, and refrigeration air duct cover;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a rear-view perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Refrigerated air duct cover; 2. Refrigerated air supply foam; 3. First fixing seat; 4. Electric damper cover; 5. Inner liner; 6. Refrigerated air duct foam; 7. Electric damper; 8. Second fixing seat; 9. Third fixing seat; 11. First mounting hole; 12. Positioning post; 21. Placement platform; 22. Placement groove; 23. Recessed part; 41. Second mounting hole; 51. First mounting groove; 52. Second mounting groove; 61. Cover part; 62. Extension plate; 611. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] See Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model discloses a refrigerated air duct pressure assembly structure.

[0025] The device includes a refrigerated air duct cover plate 1, refrigerated air duct foam 6, an inner liner 5, an electric damper 7, and an electric damper cover 4. It also includes refrigerated air supply foam 2 and a first fixing seat 3. The refrigerated air supply foam 2 has a placement platform 21 on both sides, and the first fixing seat 3 is located in the placement platform 21. The first fixing seat 3 is installed before pre-foaming. The refrigerated air duct cover plate 1 has symmetrical first mounting holes 11 on both sides, and the inner liner has symmetrical first mounting grooves 51 on both sides at the front end. The first mounting holes 11 are located in the first mounting grooves 51. Screws pass through the first mounting holes 11 and the first mounting grooves 51 and are fastened to the first fixing seat 3 to press the refrigerated air duct cover plate 1 downward onto the inner liner. The screws are self-tapping screws.

[0026] It also includes a second fixing seat 7. A placement groove 22 is provided next to the placement platform 21 of the refrigerated air supply foam. The second fixing seat 8 is located in the placement groove 22. The electric air damper cover 4 is provided with second mounting holes 41 symmetrically on both sides. A second mounting groove 52 is provided next to the first mounting groove 51. The second mounting hole 41 is located in the second mounting groove 52. Screws pass through the second mounting holes 41 and the second mounting groove 52 and are fastened to the second fixing seat 8, so that the electric air damper cover 4 is pressed down into the inner liner and the electric air damper 7 is pressed down into the refrigerated air supply foam 2.

[0027] The refrigerated air supply foam 2 has a recessed part 23 in the middle, and the electric damper 7 is installed in the recessed part 23; the refrigerated air duct cover 1 is installed in the inner liner, and the electric damper 7 is fitted with the electric damper cover 4.

[0028] The front end of the inner liner 5 is attached to the back of the refrigerated air supply foam 2, and the end face of the refrigerated air duct foam is attached to the end face of the electric air door cover.

[0029] The refrigerated air duct foam 6 includes an integrally formed arc-shaped groove structure cover part 61 and an extension plate 62. The extension plate is smoothly connected to the edge of the cover part. The front end of the cover part wraps around the electric air door cover 1. The outer side wall of the refrigerated air duct foam 6 is tightly fitted to the inner side wall of the refrigerated air duct cover plate 1.

[0030] It also includes a third fixing seat 9. The extension plate 62 has a positioning hole 611 at one end near the cover body. The refrigerated air duct cover plate 1 has a positioning post 12. The positioning post 12 is located in the positioning hole 611. The inner liner 5 has a positioning protrusion 53. The screw passes through the positioning post 12 and the positioning protrusion and is fastened to the third fixing seat 9.

[0031] It also includes a sealing sponge, there is an assembly gap between the refrigerated air supply foam and the electric damper, there is an assembly gap between the refrigerated air duct foam and the electric damper cover, there is an assembly gap between the electric damper cover and the inner liner, and the sealing sponge is used to fill the assembly gaps. The sponge is not shown in the figure.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before the refrigerated air supply foam is pre-foamed, the fixing base is installed on the placement platform and placement groove on both sides of the refrigerated air supply foam. The molding characteristics of the foaming process make the fixing base and the refrigerated air supply foam form a stable integrated structure. The first mounting holes on both sides of the refrigerated air duct cover are aligned with the first mounting grooves on both sides of the front end of the inner liner. Screws are passed through the first mounting holes and the first mounting grooves in sequence and then screwed into the pre-placed fixing base to achieve a tight assembly of the refrigerated air duct cover with the refrigerated air supply foam and the inner liner. Similarly, the second mounting holes on both sides of the electric damper cover are aligned with the second mounting groove next to the first mounting groove. Screws are passed through the second mounting holes and the second mounting grooves and then screwed into the fixing base to complete the precise positioning and fixing of the electric damper cover. Finally, through the synergistic effect of the positioning reference and rigid fixing, the end faces of the refrigerated air duct assembly and the surrounding components are ensured to fit tightly. With the sealing sponge filling the gaps, stable delivery and sealing of cold air are achieved.

[0033] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A refrigerated air duct pressure assembly structure, comprising a refrigerated air duct cover, refrigerated air duct foam, an inner liner, an electric damper, and an electric damper cover, characterized in that: It also includes refrigerated air supply foam and a first fixing seat. The refrigerated air supply foam has a placement platform on both sides, and the first fixing seat is located in the placement platform. The first fixing seat is installed before pre-foaming. The refrigerated air duct cover has symmetrical first mounting holes on both sides, and the inner liner has symmetrical first mounting grooves on both sides of the front end. The first mounting holes are located in the first mounting grooves. Screws pass through the first mounting holes and the first mounting grooves and are fastened to the first fixing seat to press the refrigerated air duct cover down onto the inner liner.

2. The refrigerated air duct downward pressing assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second fixing seat. A placement groove is provided next to the placement platform of the refrigerated air supply foam. The second fixing seat is located in the placement groove. The electric air damper cover is provided with second mounting holes on both sides. A second mounting groove is provided next to the first mounting groove. The second mounting hole is located in the second mounting groove. Screws pass through the second mounting holes and the second mounting groove and are fastened to the second fixing seat, so that the electric air damper cover is pressed down into the inner liner and the electric air damper is pressed down into the refrigerated air supply foam.

3. The refrigerated air duct downward pressing assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerated air supply foam has a recessed portion in the middle, and the electric damper is assembled in the recessed portion; the refrigerated air duct cover is assembled in the inner liner, and the electric damper is fitted with the electric damper cover; the front end of the inner liner is fitted with the back of the refrigerated air supply foam, and the end face of the refrigerated air duct foam is fitted with the end face of the electric damper cover; the refrigerated air duct foam includes an integrally formed arc-shaped groove structure cover and an extension plate, the extension plate is smoothly connected to the edge of the cover, the front end of the cover wraps around the electric damper cover, and the outer side wall of the refrigerated air duct foam is tightly fitted with the inner side wall of the refrigerated air duct cover.

4. The refrigerated air duct downward pressing assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a third fixing seat. The extension plate has a positioning hole at one end near the cover body. The refrigerated air duct cover plate has a positioning post. The positioning post is located in the positioning hole. The inner liner has a positioning protrusion. The screw passes through the positioning post and the positioning protrusion and is fastened to the third fixing seat.

5. The refrigerated air duct downward pressing assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing sponge, there is an assembly gap between the refrigerated air supply foam and the electric damper, there is an assembly gap between the refrigerated air duct foam and the electric damper cover, there is an assembly gap between the electric damper cover and the inner liner, and the sealing sponge is used to fill the assembly gaps.