A drying device integrated with a vehicle

CN224920762UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30WUHAN JIANGXIA CHUNENG AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY R&D CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522313515.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但此类设备体积大、占用空间,能耗与成本较高;冷凝式烘干机结构复杂、功耗偏高,热风式烘干机则存在水汽难以及时排出的问题,湿热空气滞留在车内,易导致内饰霉味和金属件腐蚀

Benefits of technology

1、低成本与高集成:本实用新型利用汽车热管理系统提供热源,减少独立加热硬件与控制单元,降低制造与装车成本,提升系统可靠性与整车一致性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drying device integrated with vehicle. Drying box, air inlet pipeline and exhaust pipeline, the top end middle part of drying box is downwardly grooved to form inner cylinder, cavity is formed between inner cylinder and drying box, the bottom end of drying box is provided with air inlet, and the top end is provided with air outlet;One end of air inlet pipeline is connected with automobile thermal management system, and the other end is connected with the air inlet of drying box;One end of exhaust pipeline is connected with the air outlet of drying box, and the other end is connected with automobile exhaust system. Through collaborative work with automobile thermal management system, efficient, safe, low-energy-consumption drying of wet articles in opposite space is realized, and the generated water vapor is organized to be discharged outside the vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive technology, specifically to a drying device integrated with a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Current vehicle trunks are typically used solely for storage and lack drying functionality. When users need to dry rain gear, wet clothes, sports equipment, pet supplies, etc., while driving, they often rely on stand-alone home dryers or portable drying devices. However, these devices are bulky, take up space, and have high energy consumption and costs. Condenser dryers are complex in structure and consume a lot of power, while hot air dryers have the problem of difficulty in timely removal of moisture, leaving humid and hot air trapped inside the vehicle, which can easily lead to musty smells in the interior and corrosion of metal parts. In addition, placing stand-alone drying devices inside the vehicle can also lead to safety hazards such as messy wiring and insecure mounting, and lacks coordination and energy reuse mechanisms with the vehicle's thermal management system, resulting in low overall efficiency. These pain points are particularly prominent among urban users who frequently drive through water, experience rain and snow, or engage in outdoor activities. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a drying device integrated with a vehicle. By working in conjunction with the vehicle's thermal management system, it achieves efficient, safe, and low-energy drying of wet items in the storage space, and systematically discharges the generated moisture outside the vehicle.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution designed by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a drying device integrated with a vehicle, which is placed in the trunk of a car. It includes a drying chamber, an air intake pipe and an exhaust pipe. The top center of the drying chamber is slotted downward to form an inner cylinder. A cavity is formed between the inner cylinder and the drying chamber. An air intake is provided at the bottom of the drying chamber and an exhaust port is provided at the top. One end of the intake pipe is connected to the vehicle's thermal management system, and the other end is connected to the air inlet of the drying chamber; one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust outlet of the drying chamber, and the other end is connected to the vehicle's exhaust system.

[0005] Optionally, it also includes multiple air guide holes, which are set on the inner cylinder wall.

[0006] Optionally, it also includes an electronic damper, which is installed on the intake duct.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a one-way valve and a vacuum pump, which are mounted on the exhaust pipe and the vacuum pump is installed near the exhaust port.

[0008] Optionally, it also includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are mounted on the inner cylinder wall; The electronic damper, air pump, temperature sensor, and humidity sensor are all connected to the vehicle control unit.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a cover plate, which is placed on top of the drying chamber, and the air inlet is located on the cover plate.

[0010] Optionally, the cover is a pull-out structure, with the top of the drying chamber extending upwards on opposite sides to form a sliding groove, and the other side of the top of the drying chamber extending upwards to form a baffle.

[0011] Optionally, a pull handle is fixedly installed on the cover plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Low cost and high integration: This utility model utilizes the automotive thermal management system to provide a heat source, reducing independent heating hardware and control units, lowering manufacturing and installation costs, and improving system reliability and vehicle consistency.

[0013] 2. Small size and easy to arrange: The device of this utility model forms a compact layout of shell-inner cylinder-air duct in the trunk, which is easy to integrate in a small space and retains more effective cargo space.

[0014] 3. High-efficiency drying and controllable airflow: The air guide array evenly distributes hot air to the surface of the item, and with the closed-loop temperature and humidity control, it achieves rapid and gentle drying, reducing the risk of heat damage to sensitive materials.

[0015] 4. Organized dehumidification for greater safety: An air pump and one-way valve are installed on the exhaust side, and water vapor is actively extracted to the outside of the vehicle to avoid the retention of moisture and heat in the cabin, which may cause mold or corrosion, while also preventing the outside from flowing back in.

[0016] 5. Energy consumption and NVH optimization: The shared thermal management system improves energy utilization and reduces ineffective heating; the cover plate and thermal insulation structure reduce heat loss and noise leakage, and the vibration damping installation improves the NVH experience.

[0017] 6. User-friendly and safe: The top pull-out cover makes installation and removal easy; the linkage control of electronic damper and air pump enables visualization and control of temperature, air volume and humidity, reducing the safety hazards of using aftermarket electrical appliances in the vehicle. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a drying device integrated with a vehicle; Figure 2 A front view of the drying unit integrated with the vehicle; Figure 3 A side view of a drying unit integrated with a vehicle; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of airflow for a drying unit integrated with a vehicle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cylinder and the drying chamber. In the diagram, 1. Drying chamber; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Inner cylinder; 5. Cavity; 6. Air inlet; 7. Exhaust outlet; 8. Air guide hole; 9. Electronic damper; 10. One-way valve; 11. Air pump; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Humidity sensor; 14. Cover plate; 15. Slide groove; 16. Baffle; 17. Pull-out handle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can understand it.

[0020] This utility model provides a drying device integrated with a vehicle and placed in the trunk of a car. It includes a drying chamber 1, an air intake pipe 2, and an exhaust pipe 3. The top center of the drying chamber 1 has a downward groove to form an inner cylinder 4, and a cavity 5 is formed between the inner cylinder 4 and the drying chamber 1. The bottom of the drying chamber 1 is provided with an air inlet 6, and the top is provided with an exhaust outlet 7. One end of the air intake pipe 2 is connected to the vehicle's thermal management system, and the other end is connected to the air inlet 6 of the drying chamber 1. One end of the exhaust pipe 3 is connected to the exhaust outlet 7 of the drying chamber 1, and the other end is connected to the vehicle's exhaust system. Using the vehicle-integrated drying device of this embodiment, hot air generated by the vehicle's thermal management system enters the cavity 5 between the drying chamber 1 and the inner cylinder 4 through the intake pipe 2 and the intake port 6. After being evenly distributed circumferentially and axially along the outer wall of the inner cylinder 4 within the cavity 5, the items to be dried in the inner cylinder 4 are dried. The hot air and the items to be dried undergo sufficient heat exchange and mass transfer. The intake port 6 and the exhaust port 7 are connected to the cavity 5, and the hot air is then discharged through the exhaust port 7 and the exhaust pipe 3 and enters the vehicle's exhaust system, achieving closed-loop organized dehumidification. This process ensures the availability of trunk space while also considering drying efficiency and overall vehicle NVH (noise, vibration, and harshness).

[0021] Optionally, it also includes multiple air guide holes 8, which are disposed on the wall of the inner cylinder 4. Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the present invention, after hot air enters the cavity 5, it is directionally infiltrated into the inner cylinder 4 through the array of air guide holes 8, so that the hot airflow enters from multiple points in the inner cylinder 4 and forms an enveloping flow field in the inner cylinder 4, which fully exchanges heat and mass with the items being dried; the air guide holes 8 adopt a small hole array of φ1.5mm~φ3.0mm, which is evenly distributed in 3 to 5 rings along the height direction of the inner cylinder 4 wall, and the hole positions of each ring are staggered to form a kind of "atomized" diffused air curtain, avoiding single-point heat scouring of the fabric or leather surface.

[0022] Optionally, an electronic damper 9 is also included, which is installed on the air intake duct 2. Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the invention, the electronic damper 9 is connected to the vehicle control unit. The electronic damper 9 is used to change the passage cross-section, so that the amount of hot air entering the drying chamber 1 changes according to the control commands of the vehicle control unit. This maintains a near-target temperature and humidity environment under different load and humidity conditions, reducing unnecessary energy consumption. When the temperature is below the set lower limit or the humidity is above the set upper limit, the opening of the electronic damper 9 is increased to increase the amount of hot air; when the temperature reaches the upper limit or the humidity drops to the target range, the opening of the electronic damper 9 is decreased, balancing energy consumption and material durability.

[0023] Optionally, the system also includes a one-way valve 10 and a vacuum pump 11, which are mounted on the exhaust pipe 3, with the vacuum pump 11 installed near the exhaust port 7. Exemplarily, in this embodiment, the one-way valve 10 and the vacuum pump 11 are connected in series on the exhaust pipe 3, with the vacuum pump 11 positioned closer to the exhaust port 7 than the one-way valve 10. The one-way valve 10 is arranged to block external backflow. The one-way valve 10 and the vacuum pump 11 facilitate the rapid discharge of humid air along a predetermined path and suppress odor escape. The vacuum pump 11 is connected to the vehicle control unit.

[0024] Optionally, it also includes a temperature sensor 12 and a humidity sensor 13, which are installed on the wall of the inner cylinder 4; the electronic damper 9, the air pump 11, the temperature sensor 12, and the humidity sensor 13 are all connected to the vehicle control unit. Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the invention, the temperature sensor 12 and the humidity sensor 13 are respectively installed in the upper middle and lower middle positions of the side wall of the inner cylinder 4, maintaining a height difference between them to obtain more representative parameters of the intralayer air mass; the sensor signals are led out to the vehicle control unit through a wiring harness or flexible cable, forming a closed-loop control with the electronic damper 9 and the air pump 11: when the humidity is ≥ the target value (e.g., ≥ 55%RH) and the temperature has not reached the set value (e.g., < 50℃), the opening of the electronic damper 9 is increased and the speed of the air pump is increased; when the temperature reaches the upper limit (e.g., 60℃) or the humidity drops to the target range (e.g., 45%RH~50%RH), the control unit reduces the amount of hot air and the extraction intensity or enters the heat preservation stage.

[0025] Optionally, a cover plate 14 is also included, which is placed at the top of the drying chamber 1, and the air inlet 6 is disposed on the cover plate 14. Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the invention, the cover plate 14 covers the upper opening of the drying chamber 1 and fits snugly against its periphery, thereby suppressing air leakage and heat dissipation in the upper channel. This increases the effective temperature of the inner cylinder 4 under the same heating conditions, reduces heat loss, and lowers operating noise. The cover plate is made of a low thermal conductivity material, which further prevents hot air from escaping.

[0026] Optionally, the cover plate 14 is a pull-out structure, with grooves 15 extending upward from opposite sides of the top of the drying chamber 1, and a baffle 16 extending upward from the other side of the top of the drying chamber 1. Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the invention, the cover plate 14 is a pull-out structure, with grooves 15 extending upward from opposite sides of the top of the drying chamber 1, the grooves 15 containing self-lubricating slide bars or ball bearing slides, and sliders or slide rail seats correspondingly provided on both sides of the cover plate 14 to achieve smooth guidance; the baffle 16 extends upward from the other side of the top of the drying chamber 1, and the baffle 16 cooperates with the end of the cover plate 14 to serve as a stroke termination and closing retention function.

[0027] Optionally, a pull handle 17 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 14. Exemplarily, in this embodiment of the present invention, the pull handle 17 and the cover plate 14 are reliably connected by studs or rivets. The pull handle 17 facilitates the user's application of force to open and close the cover, making the process of picking up and putting down items smoother, thereby reducing interference with the surrounding loading space, and maintaining reliable grip and operational efficiency even with wet hands or wearing gloves.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model: This utility model's vehicle-integrated drying device uses hot air output from the vehicle's thermal management system as a heat source. The hot air enters the annular cavity between the drying chamber and the inner cylinder through the air inlet, spreading circumferentially and then permeating into the inner cylinder through multiple points via air guide holes in the inner cylinder wall, forming a diffused air curtain. This air fully convects and exchanges heat with the items being dried, promoting the migration of moisture from the surface to the main flow area. The humid, hot air at the higher level of the inner cylinder enters the exhaust channel through the exhaust port. Under the action of the air pump and one-way valve, a unidirectional flow and slight negative pressure are formed, continuously removing moisture and suppressing backflow and odor escape. Temperature and humidity sensors are used to coordinate and adjust the intake and exhaust intensity, stabilizing the temperature and humidity inside the cylinder within the target range. The cover plate fits snugly against the periphery, reducing air leakage and heat dissipation, improving thermal efficiency, and reducing noise. This achieves a highly efficient, controllable, and low-disturbance drying process under driving or parking conditions.

[0029] This utility model's vehicle-integrated drying device employs a closed-loop temperature and humidity control system: temperature and humidity sensors collect parameters of the main flow area of ​​the inner cylinder in real time and send them to the vehicle control unit. After comparing these parameters with the target range, the electronic damper and the suction pump are adjusted in a coordinated manner. When "temperature is too low or humidity is too high" is detected, the control unit increases the opening of the electronic damper, increases the speed of the suction pump, and increases the supply of hot air and the ventilation rate, creating a stronger diffused air curtain and a slight negative pressure inside the inner cylinder to quickly remove moisture. When the temperature approaches the upper limit or the humidity drops to the target range, the opening of the electronic damper is gradually reduced and the pump speed is lowered to suppress overheating and overdrying, maintaining stable drying.

[0030] All other parts not described in detail are existing technologies. Although the above embodiments provide a detailed description of the present invention, they are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. People can obtain other embodiments based on this embodiment without creative effort, and these embodiments all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device integrated with a vehicle, placed in the trunk of a car, characterized in that: It includes a drying chamber (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and an exhaust pipe (3). The top center of the drying chamber (1) is slotted downward to form an inner cylinder (4). A cavity (5) is formed between the inner cylinder (4) and the drying chamber (1). An air inlet (6) is provided at the bottom of the drying chamber (1) and an exhaust outlet (7) is provided at the top. One end of the intake pipe (2) is connected to the vehicle's thermal management system, and the other end is connected to the air inlet (6) of the drying box (1); one end of the exhaust pipe (3) is connected to the exhaust outlet (7) of the drying box (1), and the other end is connected to the vehicle's exhaust system.

2. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes multiple air guide holes (8), which are set on the inner cylinder (4) wall.

3. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an electronic damper (9), which is installed on the intake pipe (2).

4. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a one-way valve (10) and a vacuum pump (11), which are installed on the exhaust pipe (3) and the vacuum pump (11) is installed near the exhaust port (7).

5. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensor (12) and a humidity sensor (13), which are installed on the inner wall of the cylinder (4); The electronic damper (9), air pump (11), temperature sensor (12) and humidity sensor (13) are all connected to the vehicle control unit.

6. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a cover plate (14), which is placed on top of the drying chamber (1), and an air inlet (6) is set on the cover plate (14).

7. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cover plate (14) is a pull-out structure. The top of the drying chamber (1) extends upward on both sides to form a sliding groove (15), and the other side of the top of the drying chamber (1) extends upward to form a baffle (16).

8. The drying device integrated with a vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull handle (17) is fixedly installed on the cover plate (14).