A firebrick drying car which is heated uniformly
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522478867.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种受热均匀的耐火砖干燥车,有效的解决了耐火砖受热不均的问题
[0011] This invention is simple, ingenious, and easy to use. It employs a central heat source, with refractory bricks rotating around the heat source to ensure uniform heating and simultaneous drying, thereby improving product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224920791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production technology, and in particular to a refractory brick drying cart that provides uniform heating. Background Technology
[0002] After molding, refractory bricks need to be heated and dried to set their shape. In the existing drying equipment, the refractory bricks are in a static state when they are dried. The distance between the refractory bricks and the heat source varies, resulting in uneven heating and inconsistent dryness inside the refractory bricks, which affects product quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating, which effectively solves the problem of uneven heating of refractory bricks.
[0004] The technical solution to the technical problem is as follows: a refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating, including a base, a circular cavity on the base, cover plates rotatably mounted at both ends of the cavity, a central shaft at the center of the cavity, a heat source inside the central shaft, multiple rotating cylinders detachably placed inside the cavity and surrounding the central shaft, refractory bricks placed inside the rotating cylinders, a connecting shaft extending out of the cavity end of the rotating cylinder, a bushing rotating synchronously with the cover plate at the cavity end, multiple gears mounted around the bushing, the gears connected to the connecting shaft to form a structure in which the gears and rotating cylinders rotate synchronously, a gear ring at the cavity end, the gear ring meshing with the gears, the gears rotating when the cover plate rotates, causing the rotating cylinders to rotate inside the cavity.
[0005] Preferably, the base is provided with multiple wheels.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating drum is provided with multiple sets of limiting plates inside, and each set of limiting plates forms a ring structure, which can limit the rotation of the drum.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating drum includes a fixing plate at the inner end, with multiple connecting rods extending from the periphery of the fixing plate. The connecting rods are arranged parallel to the axis of the rotating drum, and multiple limiting rings are provided on the multiple connecting rods. An end cap is detachably provided at the outer end of the rotating drum.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing plate and the end cover are provided with multiple positioning holes, and positioning rods are inserted into the positioning holes. The multiple positioning rods constitute a limit for the refractory bricks, so that the position of the refractory bricks inside the rotating drum is fixed.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting shaft is a hexagonal prism structure, the gear center is provided with a hexagonal hole that matches the connecting shaft, and a limit hole is provided on the connecting shaft. After the connecting shaft passes through the gear, a limit pin passes through the limit hole, so that the rotating drum cannot move axially.
[0010] Preferably, the base is provided with a motor, which drives the bushing to rotate. A connecting plate is provided between the bushing and the gear, and the gear rotates at the end of the connecting plate.
[0011] This invention is simple, ingenious, and easy to use. It employs a central heat source, with refractory bricks rotating around the heat source to ensure uniform heating and simultaneous drying, thereby improving product quality. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a refractory brick drying cart that provides uniform heating according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating drum in a refractory brick drying cart that provides uniform heating, according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Depend on Figures 1 to 4 It is known that a refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating includes a base 1, a circular cavity 2 on the base 1, cover plates 3 rotatably mounted at both ends of the cavity 2, a central shaft 4 at the center of the cavity 2, a heat source inside the central shaft 4, and multiple rotating cylinders 5 detachably placed inside the cavity 2, which surround the central shaft 4. Refractory bricks are placed inside the rotating cylinders 5. A connecting shaft 6 extending out of the end of the cavity 2 is provided at the end of the rotating cylinder 5. A bushing 7 rotating synchronously with the cover plate 3 is provided at the end of the cavity 2. Multiple gears 8 are provided around the bushing 7. After the gears 8 are connected to the connecting shaft 6, they form a structure in which the gears 8 and the rotating cylinders 5 rotate synchronously. A gear ring 9 is provided at the end of the cavity 2. The gear ring 9 meshes with the gears 8. When the cover plate 3 rotates, the gears 8 rotate, causing the rotating cylinders 5 to rotate inside the cavity 2.
[0018] In practical use, this utility model According to the size of the refractory bricks, adjust the position of the refractory bricks inside the rotating drum 5, and place the refractory bricks into the rotating drum 5 one by one. Place the rotating drum 5 into the cavity 2 and fix it. Connect the connecting shaft 6 with the gear 8, start the heat source, and heat and dry the refractory bricks. The multiple rotating drums 5 in the cavity 2 rotate during heating, and each rotating drum 5 rotates on its own axis, so that each refractory brick is heated evenly, ensuring the drying effect, thereby ensuring product consistency and improving product quality.
[0019] Multiple wheels 10 are provided under the base 1 to facilitate the movement of mobile devices to a suitable location.
[0020] The rotating cylinder 5 is equipped with multiple sets of limiting plates 11. Each set of limiting plates 11 forms a ring structure. The ring structure can limit the rotation of the rotating cylinder 5, making the rotating cylinder 5 more stable when rotating in the cavity 2.
[0021] The rotating drum 5 includes a fixed plate 12 at its inner end, with multiple connecting rods 13 extending from the periphery of the fixed plate 12. The connecting rods 13 are arranged parallel to the axis of the rotating drum 5, and multiple limiting rings 14 are provided on the multiple connecting rods 13. An end cap 15 is detachably provided at the outer end of the rotating drum 5. Multiple positioning holes 16 are provided on the fixed plate 12 and the end cap 15. Positioning rods 17 are inserted into the positioning holes 16. The multiple positioning rods 17 constitute a limit for the refractory brick, so that the position of the refractory brick inside the rotating drum 5 is fixed.
[0022] According to the size and specifications of the refractory bricks, the positioning rod 17 is inserted at the appropriate position to fix the position of the refractory bricks inside the rotating drum 5. The refractory bricks can remain stable when the rotating drum 5 rotates, avoiding shaking and damage to the refractory bricks.
[0023] The positioning hole 16 on the end cap 15 is a through hole, the positioning rod 17 protrudes outside the end cap 15, and the other positioning holes 16 are used to discharge excess gas generated during drying.
[0024] The end cap 15 has multiple threaded holes around its perimeter, and the outermost end of the rotating cylinder 5 has a through hole that mates with the countersunk hole. Screws are used to position the end cap 15.
[0025] The connecting shaft 6 is a hexagonal prism structure. The gear 8 has a hexagonal hole in the center that matches the connecting shaft 6. A limit hole 18 is opened on the connecting shaft 6. After the connecting shaft 6 passes through the gear 8, a limit pin passes through the limit hole 18, so that the rotating drum 5 cannot move axially.
[0026] Gear 8 and connecting shaft 6 are engaged by a hexagonal prism and hexagonal hole structure, so that the two rotate synchronously. Due to the meshing of gear 8 and gear ring 9, the rotating drum 5 can revolve around the sun and rotate on its own axis at the same time. The positional relationship between the refractory brick and the heat source is constantly changing, so that the heating is uniform.
[0027] A motor 19 is installed on the base 1. The motor 19 drives the bushing 7 to rotate. A connecting plate 20 is provided between the bushing 7 and the gear 8. The gear 8 rotates at the end of the connecting plate 20. The end of the connecting shaft 6 passes through the connecting plate 20 and is positioned by a limit pin to prevent the rotating drum 5 from coming off.
[0028] Motor 19 drives cover plate 3 and rotating drum 5 to rotate. Motor 19 is located outside cavity 2 for easy ventilation and heat dissipation.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the refractory bricks can continuously change position during the heating and drying process, so that the position of the refractory bricks and the heat source are constantly changing, thereby ensuring the uniformity of heating of the refractory bricks, thereby improving the consistency and stability of the dried refractory bricks and improving product quality.
Claims
1. A refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), a circular cavity (2) is provided on the base (1), a cover plate (3) is rotatably provided at both ends of the cavity (2), a central shaft (4) is provided at the center of the cavity (2), a heat source is provided inside the central shaft (4), multiple rotating cylinders (5) surrounding the central shaft (4) are detachably placed inside the cavity (2), refractory bricks are placed inside the rotating cylinders (5), a connecting shaft (6) extending out of the end of the cavity (2) is provided at the end of the cavity (2), a bushing (7) that rotates synchronously with the cover plate (3) is provided at the end of the cavity (2), multiple gears (8) are provided around the bushing (7), after the gears (8) are connected to the connecting shaft (6), a structure is formed in which the gears (8) and the rotating cylinders (5) rotate synchronously, a gear ring (9) is provided at the end of the cavity (2), the gear ring (9) meshes with the gears (8), when the cover plate (3) rotates, the gears (8) rotate and drive the rotating cylinders (5) to rotate inside the cavity (2).
2. The refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple wheels (10) are provided under the base (1).
3. The refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating drum (5) is provided with multiple sets of limiting plates (11), each set of limiting plates (11) forming a ring structure, which can limit the rotating drum (5).
4. The refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating drum (5) includes a fixing plate (12) at the inner end, and multiple connecting rods (13) extend from the periphery of the fixing plate (12). The connecting rods (13) are arranged parallel to the axis of the rotating drum (5). Multiple limiting rings (14) are provided on the multiple connecting rods (13). An end cap (15) is detachably provided at the outer end of the rotating drum (5).
5. A refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing plate (12) and the end cap (15) are provided with multiple positioning holes (16), and positioning rods (17) are inserted into the positioning holes (16). The multiple positioning rods (17) constitute the limit for the refractory brick, so that the position of the refractory brick in the rotating drum (5) is fixed.
6. The refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting shaft (6) is a hexagonal prism structure. The gear (8) has a hexagonal hole in the center that matches the connecting shaft (6). A limiting hole (18) is opened on the connecting shaft (6). After the connecting shaft (6) passes through the gear (8), a limiting pin passes through the limiting hole (18) so that the rotating drum (5) cannot move axially.
7. A refractory brick drying cart with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is equipped with a motor (19), which drives the bushing (7) to rotate. A connecting plate (20) is provided between the bushing (7) and the gear (8), and the gear (8) rotates at the end of the connecting plate (20).