Peanut oil raw material drying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522599377.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种花生油原料烘干装置,通过设置搅拌部,解决了现有的烘干装置在使用过程中,容易出现搅拌不均匀,导致加热烘干不到位,出现部分花生米残留较多水分,使出油率下降,还会出现部分花生米焦糊,影响花生油的风味的问题
1、通过设置搅拌部,使用时,将电机启动,电机通过转轴一带动齿轮一转动,从而带动内环齿与齿轮二转动,且内环齿与齿轮二转动方向相反,其中内环齿带动内壳转动,齿轮二则通过转轴二带动搅拌叶转动,同时,热风机与加热管同步启动进行加热,之后将花生米通过进料斗倒进内壳内,进行搅拌烘干操作,热风机将产生的水蒸气通过排气孔排出,烘干完成后花生米通过出料斗排出,可以使花生米在烘干过程中充分均匀搅拌,使花生米受热均匀,不会出现花生米残留过多水分和花生米焦糊的情况;
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Figure CN224920797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and in particular relates to a peanut oil raw material drying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Peanut oil is made from peanuts, but freshly harvested peanuts have a high moisture content. If they are not dried in time, they are prone to mold and sprouting during storage and transportation, leading to losses. Therefore, peanut oil raw material drying equipment was developed.
[0003] However, existing drying equipment is prone to uneven stirring during use, resulting in inadequate heating and drying. This leads to some peanuts having excessive moisture residue, reducing the oil yield, and some peanuts becoming burnt, affecting the flavor of the peanut oil. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a peanut oil raw material drying device. By setting up a stirring part, it solves the problem that existing drying devices are prone to uneven stirring during use, resulting in inadequate heating and drying, leaving some peanuts with too much residual moisture, reducing the oil yield, and also causing some peanuts to burn, affecting the flavor of the peanut oil.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a peanut oil raw material drying device, comprising a support frame and a fixed shell fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and further comprising: a stirring part disposed inside the fixed shell; an anti-blocking part disposed above the support frame; the stirring part comprising a stirring assembly disposed inside the fixed shell; and a feeding assembly disposed inside the fixed shell; the stirring assembly comprising an inner shell disposed inside the fixed shell, a baffle rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle, a gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an inner ring tooth fixedly connected to the front side of the inner shell, the inner ring tooth meshing with the gear 1, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle, the second rotating shaft penetrating the baffle, a gear 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the gear 2 meshing with the gear 1, a stirring element disposed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the inner ring tooth rotating in the opposite direction to the gear 2, and the stirring element comprising two stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the two stirring blades being circumferentially distributed.
[0006] Furthermore, the anti-blocking part includes a sliding component disposed above the bracket; and an elastic component disposed above the bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes an outer shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the rear side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a baffle. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the feeding hopper penetrates the baffle. The outer wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the baffle. A discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell. A heating element is provided inside the outer shell. The feeding hopper is funnel-shaped, and the heating element includes an exhaust hole opened at the top of the discharging hopper. A hot air blower is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the hot air blower penetrates the baffle. The outer wall of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the baffle. A plurality of heating tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the plurality of heating tubes are circumferentially distributed.
[0008] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a sliding groove formed on the feed hopper, a sliding block slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a stop block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, the stop block being located inside the feed hopper.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper, a connecting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, the connecting rod passing through the fixed block, the bottom of the connecting rod being fixedly connected to a sliding block, a pressing block being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a spring being sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the top of the spring being fixedly connected to the pressing block, and the bottom of the spring being fixedly connected to the fixed block, the spring providing a reset elastic force for the pressing block.
[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a stirring section, when in use, the motor is started, and the motor drives the first gear to rotate through the first shaft, which in turn drives the inner ring gear and the second gear to rotate. The inner ring gear and the second gear rotate in opposite directions. The inner ring gear drives the inner shell to rotate, and the second gear drives the stirring blade to rotate through the second shaft. At the same time, the hot air blower and the heating tube are started synchronously for heating. Then, the peanuts are poured into the inner shell through the feed hopper for stirring and drying. The hot air blower discharges the generated water vapor through the exhaust hole. After drying, the peanuts are discharged through the discharge hopper. This allows the peanuts to be fully and evenly stirred during the drying process, so that the peanuts are heated evenly and there is no excessive residual moisture or scorching of the peanuts. 2. By setting up an anti-clogging part, when the feed hopper is blocked, press the pressing block. The pressing block drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove through the connecting rod. The sliding block drives the stop block to move downward, applying a force to the blocked peanuts. Then release the pressing block, and the spring releases its elasticity to reset the pressing block. When the feed inlet is blocked, the blocked peanuts can be effectively dried through simple structural operation without affecting the drying progress.
[0011] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the stirring assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting block of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding assembly of this utility model; Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the anti-blocking part of this utility model.
[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 101. Support; 102. Fixed shell; 2. Stirring part; 21. Stirring assembly; 211. Inner shell; 212. Baffle; 213. Rotating shaft one; 214. Gear one; 215. Inner ring gear; 216. Rotating shaft two; 217. Gear two; 218. Stirring blade; 22. Feeding assembly; 221. Outer shell; 222. Connecting block; 223. Motor; 224. Feed hopper; 225. Discharge hopper; 226. Exhaust port; 227. Hot air blower; 228. Heating tube; 3. Anti-clogging part; 31. Sliding assembly; 311. Sliding groove; 312. Sliding block; 313. Stop block; 32. Elastic assembly; 321. Fixed block; 322. Connecting rod; 323. Pressing block; 324. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model is a peanut oil raw material drying device, including a support 101 and a fixed shell 102 fixedly connected to the top of the support 101.
[0017] The stirring section 2 is disposed inside the fixed shell 102. The stirring section 2 includes a stirring assembly 21 and a feeding assembly 22, both disposed inside the fixed shell 102. The stirring assembly 21 includes an inner shell 211 disposed inside the fixed shell 102. A baffle 212 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell 211. A rotating shaft 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle 212. A gear 214 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 213. A [missing information - likely a gear or component] is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner shell 211. The inner ring gear 215 meshes with gear 214. A second rotating shaft 216 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle 212, passing through the baffle 212. A second gear 217 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 216, meshing with gear 214. A stirring element is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 216. The inner ring gear 215 and gear 217 rotate in opposite directions. The feeding assembly 22 includes an outer shell 221 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 102. A connecting element is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 221. Block 222 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block 222 and the baffle 212. A motor 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 221. The output shaft of the motor 223 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 213 via a coupling. A feed hopper 224 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 221, penetrating the baffle 212. The outer wall of the feed hopper 224 is fixedly connected to the baffle 212. A discharge hopper 225 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell 221. A heating element is installed inside the outer shell 221. The feed hopper 224 is funnel-shaped. The heating element includes openings... The exhaust port 226 at the top of the discharge hopper 225 and the inner wall of the outer shell 221 are fixedly connected to a hot air blower 227. The hot air blower 227 passes through the baffle 212 and the outer wall of the hot air blower 227 is fixedly connected to the baffle 212. Several heating tubes 228 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 221. The heating tubes 228 are circumferentially distributed. By setting the stirring part 2, the peanuts can be fully stirred during the heating and drying process, so that the peanuts are heated evenly and the peanuts are not overly moist or burnt.
[0018] Anti-clogging part 3 is disposed above the support 101. Anti-clogging part 3 includes a sliding component 31 and an elastic component 32. The sliding component 31 includes a sliding groove 311 formed on the feed hopper 224. A sliding block 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 311, and a stop block 313 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 312. The stop block 313 is located inside the feed hopper 224. The elastic component 32 includes a fixing block 321 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper 224. A spring block 321 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 321. A connecting rod 322 passes through a fixing block 321. The bottom of the connecting rod 322 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 312. A pressing block 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 322. A spring 324 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 322. The top of the spring 324 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 323, and the bottom of the spring 324 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 321. The spring 324 provides a reset force for the pressing block 323. By setting the anti-blocking part 3, a simple operation can be performed when peanuts are blocked in the feed hopper 224, thereby solving the problem of peanuts being blocked in the feed hopper 224.
[0019] It should be noted that the control of motor 223, hot air blower 227 and heating tube 228 in this application can all be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be achieved using existing technologies, such as PLC.
[0020] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, the motor 223 is started. The motor 223 drives the gear 214 to rotate via the first shaft 213. The gear 214 drives the inner ring gear 215 and the gear 217 to rotate. The inner ring gear 215 and the gear 217 rotate in opposite directions. The inner ring gear 215 drives the inner shell 211 to rotate. The gear 217 drives the stirring blade 218 to rotate via the second shaft 216. Simultaneously, the hot air blower 227 and the heating element 228 are started for heating. At this time, peanuts are poured into the inner shell 211 through the feed hopper 224. The peanuts are stirred and dried inside the container. When the feed hopper 224 becomes blocked, the pressing block 323 is pressed. The pressing block 323 drives the sliding block 312 to slide in the sliding groove 311 through the connecting rod 322. The sliding block 312 drives the stop block 313 to move downward, applying a force to the blocked peanuts so that they are no longer blocked. When the pressing block 323 is released, the spring 324 releases its elasticity and resets the pressing block 323. During the drying process, the hot air blower 227 discharges the generated water vapor through the exhaust port 226. After drying is completed, the peanuts are discharged through the discharge hopper 225.
[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A peanut oil raw material drying device, comprising a support (101) and a fixed shell (102) fixedly connected to the top of the support (101), characterized in that, Also includes: A stirring section (2) is disposed inside a fixed shell (102); Anti-blocking part (3), the anti-blocking part (3) is disposed above the bracket (101); The stirring part (2) includes a stirring assembly (21), which is disposed inside the fixed shell (102); as well as Feeding assembly (22), the feeding assembly (22) is disposed inside the fixed housing (102); The stirring assembly (21) includes an inner shell (211) disposed inside a fixed shell (102). A baffle (212) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell (211). A rotating shaft (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle (212). A gear (214) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (213). An inner ring tooth (215) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner shell (211). The inner ring tooth (215) meshes with the gear (214). A rotating shaft (216) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the baffle (212). The rotating shaft (216) passes through the baffle (212). A gear (217) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (216). The gear (217) meshes with the gear (214). A stirring element is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (216). Among them, the inner ring tooth (215) rotates in the opposite direction to the gear two (217).
2. The peanut oil raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-blocking part (3) includes a sliding assembly (31) disposed above the bracket (101); and Elastic component (32) is disposed above bracket (101).
3. The peanut oil raw material drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (22) includes an outer shell (221) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (102). A connecting block (222) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (221). The rear side of the connecting block (222) is fixedly connected to the baffle (212). A motor (223) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (221). The output shaft of the motor (223) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (213) through a coupling. A feed hopper (224) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (221). The feed hopper (224) passes through the baffle (212). The outer wall of the feed hopper (224) is fixedly connected to the baffle (212). A discharge hopper (225) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell (221). A heating element is provided inside the outer shell (221). Among them, the feed hopper (224) is funnel-shaped.
4. The peanut oil raw material drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding assembly (31) includes a sliding groove (311) formed on the feed hopper (224), a sliding block (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (311), and a stop block (313) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (312). Among them, the stop block (313) is located inside the feed hopper (224).
5. The peanut oil raw material drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The elastic component (32) includes a fixed block (321) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper (224), a connecting rod (322) slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (321), the connecting rod (322) passing through the fixed block (321), the bottom of the connecting rod (322) being fixedly connected to the sliding block (312), the top of the connecting rod (322) being fixedly connected to the pressing block (323), and a spring (324) sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (322), the top of the spring (324) being fixedly connected to the pressing block (323), and the bottom of the spring (324) being fixedly connected to the fixed block (321). The spring (324) provides a restoring force for the pressing block (323).
6. The peanut oil raw material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The stirring component includes two stirring blades (218) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (216); Among them, the two stirring blades (218) are distributed in a circle.
7. The peanut oil raw material drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heating element includes an exhaust hole (226) opened at the top of the discharge hopper (225), a hot air blower (227) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (221), the hot air blower (227) passes through the baffle (212), the outer wall of the hot air blower (227) is fixedly connected to the baffle (212), and a plurality of heating tubes (228) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (221). Among them, several heating tubes (228) are distributed in a circular pattern.