A rotary air dryer

CN224920816UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30LIAONING WENTIANXIANG FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522560293.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-02
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在对食品进行旋转风干过程中,通常将食品放在转盘内部旋转,接着通过鼓风机对转盘侧面进行吹风,通过鼓风机对转盘侧面进行均匀吹风,使得转盘内部的食品进行风干,因此造成食品进行风干过程中,鼓风机的风干只能从转盘侧面的食品进行风干,对于转盘内部放食品风干效果较差,因此在将转盘中间位置的食品进行风干时需要花费时间较长,从而造成食品风干效率较低

Benefits of technology

[0018]1、该旋转式风干机,通过壳体、第二减速电机、丝杠、滑槽、滑动板、过滤网、矩形块、第四减速电机、第三齿轮、第四齿轮、第五齿轮、夹手、转杆等结构实现物品的夹持以及旋转功能。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary air dryer, including the casing, the left and right sides of casing all install the support, the outside bolted joint of support has the first speed reducer, the output of first speed reducer penetrates the support welding and has the first gear, the outer wall of first gear has the second gear, the central position fixed connection of second gear has the pivot, the left and right sides of pivot and the outer wall of support are connected, the inside installation of first gear has the first blade, the inside installation of second gear has the second blade, the inner chamber of support is provided with the filter screen, the front side bolted joint of casing has the second speed reducer. This rotary air dryer, through casing, second speed reducer, lead screw, sliding slot, sliding board, filter screen, rectangular block, fourth speed reducer, third gear, fourth gear, fifth gear, clamping hand, rotating lever etc. structure realizes the clamping and the rotation function of article.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing drying technology, specifically a rotary air dryer. Background Technology

[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grains, feed, vegetable oils and sugars, slaughtering and meat processing, aquatic products, and other foods such as vegetables, fruits and nuts, as well as tuber processing, dehydrated vegetable processing, and canned vegetable processing, which are all carried out directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. It is a type of agricultural product processing industry in a broad sense. In the process of food processing, food needs to be dried, so rotary drying equipment is required.

[0003] In the process of rotary drying of food, the food is usually placed inside a turntable and rotated. Then, a blower blows air onto the sides of the turntable to dry the food inside. As a result, the blower can only dry food on the sides of the turntable, and the drying effect is poor for food placed inside the turntable. Therefore, it takes a long time to dry food in the middle of the turntable, resulting in low drying efficiency.

[0004] When food is placed inside the turntable for drying, the rotation of the turntable causes the food in the center to move to the side of the turntable due to rotational inertia. This causes the food to be squeezed together during rotation, resulting in poor drying of the food in the center and affecting the drying process of the food that has moved to the side of the turntable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotary air dryer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary air dryer, comprising a housing, with brackets installed on both the left and right sides of the housing, a first geared motor bolted to the outer side of the brackets, a first gear welded to the output end of the first gear through the brackets, a second gear meshing with the outer wall of the first gear, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the center of the second gear, the left and right sides of the rotating shaft being axially connected to the outer wall of the brackets, a first blade installed on the inner side of the first gear, a second blade installed on the inner side of the second gear, a filter screen provided in the inner cavity of the brackets, a second geared motor bolted to the front side of the housing, a lead screw installed to the output end of the second gear through the housing, a sliding plate screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw through a threaded hole, and a clamping device provided at the bottom end of the sliding plate.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping device includes a third geared motor, a rectangular block, a fourth geared motor, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a clamp, and a rotating rod.

[0008] A third reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the output end of the third reduction motor. A fourth reduction motor is bolted to the outer bottom end of the rectangular block. A third gear is welded through the rectangular block to the output end of the fourth reduction motor. A fourth gear meshes with one side of the outer wall of the third gear. A fifth gear meshes with the rear outer wall of the fourth gear. Handles are welded to the front end of the fourth gear and the rear end of the fifth gear. One end of a rotating rod is axially connected to the inner side of the handles. The other end of the rotating rod is axially connected to the top outer wall of the rectangular block.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the bracket is annular.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission ratio between the first gear and the second gear is 1:2.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the housing are both axially connected to door bodies.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the second gears is four, and the gaps are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the first gear.

[0013] Preferably, the threads on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the lead screw rotate in opposite directions.

[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided at the top of the housing.

[0015] Preferably, there are two sliding plates, which are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the lead screw.

[0016] Preferably, the gripper is formed by connecting a horizontal bar and a vertical bar, and a rubber pad is attached to the inside of the gripper.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This rotary air dryer achieves the functions of clamping and rotating items through a structure consisting of a shell, a second reduction motor, a lead screw, a slide rail, a sliding plate, a filter screen, a rectangular block, a fourth reduction motor, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a gripper, and a rotating rod.

[0019] 2. This rotary air dryer achieves airflow inside the device through a support frame, a first reduction motor, a first gear, a rotating shaft, a second gear, and a second blade. Combined with the rotation of the items, it facilitates rapid air drying of the items. The structure is simple and the beneficial effect is obvious. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1This is a partial sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model from the front view.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a left sectional view of the support structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Housing, 2. Second geared motor, 3. Lead screw, 4. Slide groove, 5. Sliding plate, 6. Filter screen, 7. Rectangular block, 8. Fourth geared motor, 9. Third gear, 10. Fourth gear, 11. Fifth gear, 12. Grip, 13. Rotating rod, 14. Bracket, 15. First geared motor, 16. First gear, 17. Rotating shaft, 18. Second gear, 19. Second blade, 20. Third geared motor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a rotary air dryer, including a housing 1, with brackets 14 installed on both the left and right sides of the housing 1. The cross-section of the brackets 14 is annular. A first reduction motor 15 is bolted to the outer side of the brackets 14, causing the first reduction motor 15 to move clockwise. The output end of the first reduction motor 15 passes through the brackets 14 and is welded to a first gear 16, which drives the first gear 16 to move clockwise. A second gear 18 meshes with the outer wall of the first gear 16, driving the second gear 18 to move counterclockwise. The transmission ratio between the first gear 16 and the second gear 18 is 1:2. There are four second gears 18, which are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the first gear 16. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear 18, and the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 17 are axially connected to the outer wall of the bracket 14. Next, a first blade is installed on the inner side of the first gear 16. The first gear 16 drives the first blade to move clockwise. A second blade 19 is installed on the inner side of the second gear 18. The second gear 18 drives the second blade 19 to rotate clockwise. A filter screen 6 is installed in the inner cavity of the bracket 14. A second geared motor 2 is bolted to the front side of the housing 1. The second geared motor 2 is started, causing it to rotate clockwise. A lead screw 3 is installed through the housing 1 at the output end of the second geared motor 2. The second geared motor 2 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate clockwise. The threads on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the lead screw 3 rotate in opposite directions. A sliding plate 5 is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw 3 through a threaded hole. The clockwise rotation of the lead screw 3 drives the two sliding plates 5 to move inward. When the two sliding plates 5 move inward to a suitable position, the second geared motor 2 stops. A clamping device is provided at the bottom end of the sliding plate 5.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping device further includes a third geared motor 20, a rectangular block 7, a fourth geared motor 8, a third gear 9, a fourth gear 10, a fifth gear 11, a gripper 12, and a rotating rod 13.

[0029] A third reduction motor 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate 5. When the third reduction motor 20 is started, a rectangular block 7 is fixedly connected to its output end. The third reduction motor 20 drives the rectangular block 7 to rotate clockwise, thereby causing the item to rotate clockwise. A fourth reduction motor 8 is bolted to the outer bottom end of the rectangular block 7. When the fourth reduction motor 8 is started, a third gear 9 is welded through the rectangular block 7 to its output end. The clockwise rotation of the fourth reduction motor 8 drives the third gear 9 to rotate clockwise. One side of the outer wall of the third gear 9 is engaged with... The fourth gear 10 is driven by the third gear 9 to rotate counterclockwise. The fifth gear 11 meshes with the rear outer wall of the fourth gear 10, and the fourth gear 10 drives the fifth gear 11 to rotate clockwise. The front end of the fourth gear 10 and the rear end of the fifth gear 11 are both welded with grippers 12. The grippers 12 are formed by connecting a horizontal bar and a vertical bar. The inner side of the grippers 12 is pasted with a rubber pad. The grippers 12 move inward to clamp the item. The inner side of the grippers 12 is connected to one end of a rotating rod 13, and the other end of the rotating rod 13 is connected to the top outer wall of the rectangular block 7.

[0030] As a preferred option, the front and rear ends of the housing 1 are both axially connected to doors, which facilitate the placement of items inside the device.

[0031] As a preferred option, the top of the housing 1 is provided with a sliding groove 4, and there are two sliding plates 5, which are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the lead screw 3. The lead screw 3 rotates clockwise to drive the two sliding plates 5 to move inward. When the two sliding plates 5 move inward to the appropriate position, the second reduction motor 2 stops.

[0032] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0033] In use, start the second reduction motor 2, causing it to rotate clockwise. The second reduction motor 2 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate clockwise, which in turn moves the two sliding plates 5 inwards. When the two sliding plates 5 reach the desired position, stop the second reduction motor 2. Then, start the fourth reduction motor 8. The fourth reduction motor 8 rotates clockwise, driving the third gear 9 to rotate clockwise. The third gear 9 then drives the fourth gear 10 to rotate counter-clockwise, and the fourth gear 10 drives the fifth gear 11 to rotate clockwise. At this point, the gripper 12 moves inwards to clamp the item. When the third geared motor 20 is activated, it drives the rectangular block 7 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives the item to rotate clockwise. This causes the first geared motor 15 to move clockwise, which in turn drives the first gear 16 to move clockwise. The first gear 16 then drives the second gear 18 to move counterclockwise, which in turn drives the first blade to move clockwise. At the same time, the second gear 18 drives the second blade 19 to rotate clockwise, effectively allowing air to circulate inside the housing 1 and effectively and quickly drying the item. This design has a simple structure, obvious beneficial effects, and strong applicability.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," and "both ends," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. At the same time, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "clamp-in," "shaft-in," "plug-in," "welded," "installed," and "provided" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rotary air dryer, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with brackets (14) on both the left and right sides. A first gear motor (15) is bolted to the outer side of the bracket (14). A first gear (16) is welded through the bracket (14) to the output end of the first gear motor (15). A second gear (18) meshes with the outer wall of the first gear (16). A rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear (18). The left and right sides of the rotating shaft (17) are axially connected to the outer wall of the bracket (14). A first blade is installed on the inner side of the first gear (16). A second blade (19) is installed on the inner side of the second gear (18). A filter screen (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the bracket (14). A second gear motor (2) is bolted to the front side of the housing (1). A lead screw (3) is installed through the housing (1) to the output end of the second gear motor (2). A sliding plate (5) is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw (3) through a threaded hole. A clamping device is provided at the bottom end of the sliding plate (5).

2. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device includes a third geared motor (20), a rectangular block (7), a fourth geared motor (8), a third gear (9), a fourth gear (10), a fifth gear (11), a clamp (12), and a rotating rod (13). The bottom end of the sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected to a third geared motor (20), the output end of the third geared motor (20) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (7), the bottom outer side of the rectangular block (7) is bolted to a fourth geared motor (8), the output end of the fourth geared motor (8) passes through the rectangular block (7) and is welded to a third gear (9), the outer wall of one side of the third gear (9) is meshed with a fourth gear (10), the outer wall of the rear side of the fourth gear (10) is meshed with a fifth gear (11), the front end of the fourth gear (10) and the rear end of the fifth gear (11) are both welded to a clamp (12), the inner side of the clamp (12) is axially connected to one end of a rotating rod (13), and the other end of the rotating rod (13) is axially connected to the top outer wall of the rectangular block (7).

3. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the support (14) is circular.

4. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the first gear (16) and the second gear (18) is 1:

2.

5. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the housing (1) are axially connected to door bodies.

6. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second gears (18) is four, and the gaps are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the first gear (16).

7. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads on the outer walls of the lead screw (3) at both ends rotate in opposite directions.

8. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a groove (4).

9. A rotary air dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of sliding plates (5) is two, and they are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the lead screw (3).

10. A rotary air dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gripper (12) is formed by connecting a horizontal bar and a vertical bar, and a rubber pad is attached to the inside of the gripper (12).