A continuous production device for lithium battery negative electrode material

CN224920840UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30JIANGXI CANKE NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522326535.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但传统锂电池负极材料生产多采用间歇式工艺,依赖批次式混合与烧结设备,存在显著技术短板,间歇式生产需频繁启停设备进行进料、反应、出料操作,无法实现工序衔接,导致生产周期长、单位时间产能低,难以满足新能源产业对负极材料规模化、高品质的供应需求,因此急需改进

Benefits of technology

[0040]1、本装置通过设有传输机构,从而使得本装置能够将粉碎完成后的锂电池负极材料同时进行运输与烘培,大大减少了锂电池负极材料的生产周期,以及增加了锂电池负极材料的生产产量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of continuous production device of lithium battery negative electrode material, it is related to lithium battery material production technical field, including bottom plate and fixedly arranged transmission box on the bottom plate, the transmission box is equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean dust, transmission mechanism is equipped in the transmission box, the transmission mechanism is used to transport lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed, drying mechanism is equipped on the bottom plate, the drying mechanism is used to bake lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed, crushing mechanism is equipped on the transmission mechanism, the crushing mechanism is used to crush lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed. The device is equipped with transmission mechanism, so that the device can transport and bake lithium battery negative electrode material after crushing simultaneously, greatly reduce the production cycle of lithium battery negative electrode material, and increase the production output of lithium battery negative electrode material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery material production technology, and in particular to a continuous production device for lithium battery anode materials. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium-ion battery anode materials are the core components of lithium-ion batteries, mainly including graphite-based and silicon-based materials. Their microstructure, particle dispersion, and structural stability directly determine the battery's energy density, cycle life, and rate performance, and they are widely used in new energy vehicles, energy storage systems, portable electronic devices, and other fields.

[0003] However, traditional lithium battery anode material production mostly adopts intermittent processes, relying on batch mixing and sintering equipment, which has significant technical shortcomings. Intermittent production requires frequent start-ups and shutdowns of equipment for feeding, reaction, and discharging operations, making it impossible to achieve seamless process connections. This results in long production cycles and low output per unit time, making it difficult to meet the large-scale, high-quality supply demands of the new energy industry for anode materials. Therefore, improvements are urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a continuous production device for lithium battery anode materials, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a continuous production device for lithium battery anode materials, comprising a base plate and a transfer box fixedly disposed on the base plate, the transfer box being provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning dust, a transfer mechanism being provided inside the transfer box for transferring lithium battery anode materials to be processed, a drying mechanism being provided on the base plate for drying the lithium battery anode materials to be processed, and a crushing mechanism being provided on the transfer mechanism for crushing the lithium battery anode materials to be processed.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes:

[0007] The shaft fixing plate is provided in multiple ways, and all of the shaft fixing plates are fixedly disposed on the base plate. The multiple shaft fixing plates are arranged in pairs facing each other, and each of the multiple shaft fixing plates is provided with a circular groove.

[0008] The transmission baffle has multiple baffles, and all of the multiple transmission baffles are fixedly disposed on the base plate, and the multiple transmission baffles are arranged in a corresponding manner, and the multiple transmission baffles are fixedly connected to the multiple shaft fixing plates.

[0009] The rotating shaft has multiple shafts, and the multiple rotating shafts are respectively disposed on the multiple circular grooves;

[0010] The rollers are multiple in number, and the multiple rollers are respectively sleeved on the multiple rotating shafts, and the axis of the multiple rollers coincides with the axis of the multiple rotating shafts.

[0011] A transmission belt, with pulleys connected to the plurality of said rollers;

[0012] The belt stop bar is provided in multiple portions, and all of the belt stop bars are fixedly connected to the transmission belt;

[0013] The power unit is fixedly mounted on the base plate at one end near the transmission baffle, and the power unit is used to support the operation of the transmission mechanism;

[0014] The discharge section is disposed on the shaft fixing plate and is used for the smooth discharge of materials by the transmission mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the power unit includes:

[0016] A plurality of rotating gears are provided, and the plurality of rotating gears are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of rotating shafts away from the shaft fixing plate, and the axis of the rotating gears coincides with the axis of the plurality of rotating shafts respectively;

[0017] The motor support platform is provided in multiple forms, and each of the multiple motor support platforms is fixedly disposed at one end of the base plate near the rotating gear.

[0018] The rotating motor is provided in multiple units, and each of the multiple rotating motors is fixedly mounted on a multiple motor support platform;

[0019] The transmission gears are multiple, and the multiple transmission gears are respectively fixedly disposed on the output ends of the multiple rotating motors, and the multiple transmission gears mesh with the multiple rotating gears respectively.

[0020] Preferably, the discharge section includes:

[0021] The first discharge port is located at the end of the transmission box away from the motor support platform;

[0022] The discharge plate is fixedly mounted on the shaft fixing plate, and the discharge plate is arranged at an angle.

[0023] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes:

[0024] The support plate is provided in multiple forms, and all of the support plates are fixedly disposed on the base plate at both ends near the transmission baffle.

[0025] A cover plate is fixedly disposed at one end of the plurality of support plates away from the base plate;

[0026] Heating tubes are evenly laid on the side of the cover plate near the bottom plate;

[0027] A motor slot is provided on the support plate at one end near the heating tube;

[0028] A heating motor is fixedly mounted on the motor slot and is fixedly connected to the heating tube.

[0029] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes:

[0030] The second discharge port is fixedly located at the end of the support plate away from the motor slot;

[0031] A crusher is fixedly installed on the side of the transmission box away from the bottom plate, and multiple crushers are fixedly connected to the second discharge port;

[0032] The feed inlet is fixedly located on the side of the crusher away from the transmission box.

[0033] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0034] A cleaning trough is provided at one end of the transfer box near the crusher;

[0035] The door panel is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning groove;

[0036] The handle is fixedly installed on the door panel;

[0037] A cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the shaft fixing plate at one end near the cleaning groove.

[0038] A cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the cleaning plate at one end away from the base plate, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the transmission belt.

[0039] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0040] 1. This device is equipped with a conveying mechanism, which enables the simultaneous transport and baking of the pulverized lithium battery anode material, greatly reducing the production cycle of lithium battery anode material and increasing the production output of lithium battery anode material.

[0041] 2. This device is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which enables it to clean the dust of lithium battery negative electrode material adhering to the conveyor belt, preventing excessive dust accumulation from causing the material to harden after multiple baking cycles and affecting the service life of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0042] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0043] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a continuous production device for lithium battery anode materials is shown.

[0044] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials is shown.

[0045] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of a continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials is shown.

[0046] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the power unit of a continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials is shown.

[0047] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of a continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials is shown.

[0048] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of a continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials is shown.

[0049] Legend:

[0050] 1. Base plate; 2. Transmission box; 3. Shaft fixing plate; 4. Circular groove; 5. Transmission baffle; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Roller; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Belt stop bar; 10. Rotating gear; 11. Motor support platform; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Transmission gear; 14. First discharge port; 15. Discharge plate; 16. Support plate; 17. Cover plate; 18. Heating tube; 19. Motor slot; 20. Heating motor; 21. Second discharge port; 22. Crusher; 23. Feed inlet; 24. Cleaning trough; 25. Door panel; 26. Handle; 27. Cleaning plate; 28. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0052] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0053] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0054] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0055] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials.

[0056] A continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials includes a base plate 1 and a transfer box 2 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1. The transfer box 2 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning dust. The cleaning mechanism includes:

[0057] A cleaning trough 24 is provided at one end of the transfer box 2 near the crusher 22;

[0058] Door panel 25 is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning groove 24;

[0059] Handle 26 is fixedly installed on the door panel 25;

[0060] Cleaning plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the shaft fixing plate 3 at one end near the cleaning groove 24;

[0061] A cleaning brush 28 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning plate 27 at one end away from the base plate 1, and the cleaning brush 28 is in contact with the transmission belt 8.

[0062] When the conveyor belt 8 passes the cleaning plate 27, the dust attached to the conveyor belt 8 is rubbed off by the cleaning brush 28 which is in contact with the conveyor belt 8. When too much dust is rubbed off, the handle 26 is pulled, which causes the door panel 25 fixedly connected to the handle 26 to rotate, thereby exposing the cleaning groove 24 and cleaning off the dust.

[0063] This device is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which enables it to clean the dust of lithium battery negative electrode material adhering to the conveyor belt 8, preventing excessive dust accumulation from causing the material to harden after repeated baking and affecting the service life of the device.

[0064] The transfer box 2 is equipped with a transfer mechanism for transferring the lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed. The transfer mechanism includes:

[0065] The shaft fixing plate 3 is provided in multiple ways, and all of the shaft fixing plates 3 are fixedly disposed on the base plate 1. The multiple shaft fixing plates 3 are arranged in pairs opposite to each other, and each of the multiple shaft fixing plates 3 is provided with a circular groove 4.

[0066] There are multiple transmission baffles 5, and all of the multiple transmission baffles 5 are fixedly disposed on the base plate 1. The multiple transmission baffles 5 are arranged in a corresponding manner, and the multiple transmission baffles 5 are fixedly connected to the multiple shaft fixing plates 3.

[0067] There are multiple rotating shafts 6, and the multiple rotating shafts 6 are respectively disposed on the multiple circular grooves 4;

[0068] There are multiple rollers 7, and the multiple rollers 7 are respectively sleeved on multiple rotating shafts 6, and the axis of the multiple rollers 7 coincides with the axis of the multiple rotating shafts 6.

[0069] The transmission belt 8 has pulleys connected to a plurality of the rollers 7;

[0070] There are multiple belt stop bars 9, and all of the multiple belt stop bars 9 are fixedly connected to the transmission belt 8;

[0071] The power unit is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 at one end near the transmission baffle 5, and the power unit is used to support the operation of the transmission mechanism; the power unit includes:

[0072] There are multiple rotating gears 10, and the multiple rotating gears 10 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the multiple rotating shafts 6 away from the shaft fixing plate 3, and the axis of the rotating gear 10 coincides with the axis of the multiple rotating shafts 6 respectively;

[0073] Multiple motor support platforms 11 are provided, and each of the multiple motor support platforms 11 is fixedly disposed on the base plate 1 at one end near the rotating gear 10.

[0074] There are multiple rotating motors 12, and the multiple rotating motors 12 are respectively fixedly mounted on multiple motor support platforms 11;

[0075] The transmission gear 13 is provided in multiples, and the multiple transmission gears 13 are respectively fixedly disposed on the output ends of the multiple rotating motors 12, and the multiple transmission gears 13 respectively mesh with the multiple rotating gears 10.

[0076] A discharge section, disposed on the shaft fixing plate 3, is used for smooth material discharge from the conveying mechanism. The discharge section includes:

[0077] The first discharge port 14 is located at the end of the transmission box 2 away from the motor support platform 11;

[0078] The discharge plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the shaft fixing plate 3, and the discharge plate 15 is arranged at an angle.

[0079] When the pulverized lithium battery negative electrode material is transported onto the conveyor belt 8, the rotating motor 12 is started, and the transmission gear 13 fixedly set on the output end of the rotating motor 12 rotates, thereby causing the rotating gear 10 meshing with the transmission gear 13 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 6 fixedly connected to the rotating gear 10 to rotate, thereby causing the roller 7 sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and thus causing the conveyor belt 8 connected to the roller 7 to rotate.

[0080] This device, equipped with a conveying mechanism, enables the simultaneous transport and baking of pulverized lithium battery anode materials, significantly reducing the production cycle of lithium battery anode materials and increasing their production output.

[0081] The base plate 1 is equipped with a drying mechanism, which is used to dry the lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed. The drying mechanism includes:

[0082] There are multiple support plates 16, and all of the multiple support plates 16 are fixedly disposed on the base plate 1 at both ends near the transmission baffle 5;

[0083] Cover plate 17 is fixedly disposed at one end of the plurality of support plates 16 away from the base plate 1;

[0084] Heating tubes 18 are evenly laid on the side of the cover plate 17 near the bottom plate 1;

[0085] A motor slot 19 is provided on the support plate 16 at one end near the heating tube 18;

[0086] The heating motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the motor slot 19 and is fixedly connected to the heating tube 18.

[0087] When the lithium battery negative electrode material on the conveyor belt 8 is being transported, the heating motor 20 is started. The heating tube 18, which is fixedly connected to the heating motor 20, evenly conducts heat onto the conveyor belt 8. As the conveyor belt 8 passes by, continuous heating is performed.

[0088] This device is equipped with a drying mechanism, which allows it to dry the lithium battery negative electrode material while it is being transported after being crushed, thus enabling the device to continuously dry the lithium battery negative electrode material on the conveyor belt 8.

[0089] The conveying mechanism is equipped with a crushing mechanism, which is used to crush the lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed. The crushing mechanism includes:

[0090] The second discharge port 21 is fixedly disposed at one end of the support plate 16 away from the motor slot 19;

[0091] A crusher 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the transmission box 2 away from the bottom plate 1, and multiple crushers 22 are fixedly connected to the second discharge port 21;

[0092] The feed inlet 23 is fixedly located on the side of the crusher 22 away from the transmission box 2.

[0093] The lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed is transported into the crusher 22 through the feed port 23. The crusher 22 is started and crushed. After crushing, the material is discharged onto the conveyor belt 8 through the second discharge port 21.

[0094] This device is equipped with a crushing mechanism 22, which enables it to crush lithium battery negative electrode materials into granules, thereby increasing the surface area of ​​the lithium battery negative electrode materials and facilitating further processing of the lithium battery negative electrode materials.

[0095] Working principle: The lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed is transported into the crusher 22 through the feed port 23. The crusher 22 is started and crushed. After crushing, the lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed is discharged onto the conveyor belt 8 through the second discharge port 21.

[0096] When the pulverized lithium battery negative electrode material is transported onto the conveyor belt 8, the rotating motor 12 is started, and the transmission gear 13 fixedly set on the output end of the rotating motor 12 rotates, thereby causing the rotating gear 10 meshing with the transmission gear 13 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 6 fixedly connected to the rotating gear 10 to rotate, thereby causing the roller 7 sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and thus causing the conveyor belt 8 connected to the roller 7 to rotate.

[0097] When the lithium battery negative electrode material on the conveyor belt 8 is being transported, the heating motor 20 is started. The heating tube 18, which is fixedly connected to the heating motor 20, evenly conducts heat onto the conveyor belt 8. As the conveyor belt 8 passes by, continuous heating is performed.

[0098] When the conveyor belt 8 passes the cleaning plate 27, the dust attached to the conveyor belt 8 is rubbed off by the cleaning brush 28 which is in contact with the conveyor belt 8. When too much dust is rubbed off, the handle 26 is pulled, which causes the door panel 25 fixedly connected to the handle 26 to rotate, thereby exposing the cleaning groove 24 and cleaning off the dust.

[0099] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials, comprising a base plate (1) and a transfer box (2) fixedly disposed on the base plate (1), characterized in that, The transfer box (2) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning dust. The transfer box (2) is equipped with a transfer mechanism for transferring lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed. The bottom plate (1) is equipped with a drying mechanism for baking lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed. The transfer mechanism is equipped with a crushing mechanism for crushing lithium battery negative electrode material to be processed.

2. The continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes: The shaft fixing plate (3) has multiple shaft fixing plates (3), and all of the multiple shaft fixing plates (3) are fixedly disposed on the base plate (1), and the multiple shaft fixing plates (3) are arranged opposite to each other in pairs, and each of the multiple shaft fixing plates (3) has a circular groove (4). The transmission baffle (5) has multiple baffles, and the multiple transmission baffles (5) are fixedly disposed on the base plate (1), and the multiple transmission baffles (5) are arranged in a corresponding manner, and the multiple transmission baffles (5) are fixedly connected to the multiple shaft fixing plates (3); There are multiple rotating shafts (6), and the multiple rotating shafts (6) are respectively disposed on the multiple circular grooves (4); The rollers (7) are multiple, and the multiple rollers (7) are respectively sleeved on the multiple rotating shafts (6), and the axis of the multiple rollers (7) coincides with the axis of the multiple rotating shafts (6); A transmission belt (8) with pulleys connected to multiple rollers (7); Belt baffles (9) are provided in multiples, and all of the belt baffles (9) are fixedly connected to the transmission belt (8); The power unit is fixedly installed on the base plate (1) at one end near the transmission baffle (5), and the power unit is used to support the operation of the transmission mechanism; The discharge section is located on the shaft fixing plate (3) and is used for the smooth discharge of materials by the transmission mechanism.

3. The continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power unit includes: The rotating gear (10) has multiple gears, and the multiple rotating gears (10) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the multiple rotating shafts (6) away from the shaft fixing plate (3), and the axis of the rotating gear (10) coincides with the axis of the multiple rotating shafts (6); The motor support platform (11) has multiple units, and all of the multiple motor support platforms (11) are fixedly installed on the base plate (1) at one end near the rotating gear (10); There are multiple rotary motors (12), and the multiple rotary motors (12) are respectively fixedly mounted on the multiple motor support platforms (11); The transmission gear (13) has multiple gears, and the multiple transmission gears (13) are respectively fixedly disposed on the output end of the multiple rotating motors (12), and the multiple transmission gears (13) mesh with the multiple rotating gears (10).

4. The continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The discharge section includes: The first discharge port (14) is located at the end of the transmission box (2) away from the motor support platform (11); The discharge plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the shaft fixing plate (3), and the discharge plate (15) is arranged at an angle.

5. A continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drying mechanism includes: The support plate (16) has multiple supports, and all of the multiple support plates (16) are fixedly disposed on the bottom plate (1) at both ends near the transmission baffle (5); A cover plate (17) is fixedly disposed at one end of the plurality of support plates (16) away from the base plate (1); Heating tubes (18) are evenly laid on the side of the cover plate (17) near the bottom plate (1); A motor slot (19) is provided on the support plate (16) at one end near the heating tube (18); The heating motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the motor slot (19) and fixedly connected to the heating tube (18).

6. The continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pulverizing mechanism includes: The second discharge port (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the support plate (16) away from the motor slot (19); A crusher (22) is fixedly installed on the side of the transmission box (2) away from the bottom plate (1), and multiple crushers (22) are fixedly connected to the second discharge port (21); The feed inlet (23) is fixedly located on the side of the crusher (22) away from the transmission box (2).

7. A continuous production apparatus for lithium battery anode materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: A cleaning trough (24) is provided at one end of the transfer box (2) near the crusher (22); The door panel (25) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cleaning groove (24); A handle (26) is fixedly installed on the door panel (25); A cleaning plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the shaft fixing plate (3) at one end near the cleaning groove (24); A cleaning brush (28) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning plate (27) at one end away from the base plate (1), and the cleaning brush (28) is in contact with the transmission belt (8).