Heat exchanger and water supply device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522398007.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请提供一种换热器及供水装置,旨在解决换热器部分区域换热效果不佳的技术问题
1)通过在换热主体的第一侧和第二侧分别至少设置有一个换热介质输入接头,相对于换热介质仅从换热介质流道的排布方向的一侧流入换热介质流道内的技术方案而言,可使换热介质能更均匀地流入各换热介质流道内,进而可避免远端换热介质流道内换热介质的量较少的情况发生,故而有利于提高换热器的换热效率;
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Figure CN224921026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment, and in particular to a heat exchanger and a water supply device. Background Technology
[0002] A heat exchanger (also known as a heat exchanger) is a key component in a water dispenser. Its basic function is to transfer heat between a heat exchange medium (such as a gas or liquid) and water to heat or cool the water. In existing technology, the heat exchange medium tends to flow into the medium channel near the joint, reducing its distribution in the medium channel at the joint's distal end. Similarly, water tends to flow into the water channel near the joint, further reducing its distribution in the water channel at the joint's distal end. This results in poor heat exchange performance at the joint's distal end. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a heat exchanger and a water supply device, which aims to solve the technical problem of poor heat exchange effect in some areas of the heat exchanger.
[0004] According to a first aspect of this application, one embodiment provides a heat exchanger, including a heat exchange body and a water inlet connector, a water outlet connector, a heat exchange medium inlet connector, and a heat exchange medium outlet connector connected to the heat exchange body. The heat exchanger body has multiple flow channels stacked along a first direction. A portion of these flow channels is configured as a water flow channel and another portion as a heat exchange medium flow channel. The water flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel are isolated from each other. The water inlet connector and the water outlet connector are both connected to the water flow channel, and the heat exchange medium inlet connector and the heat exchange medium outlet connector are both connected to the heat exchange medium flow channel. The heat exchange body includes a first side and a second side disposed opposite to each other along the first direction. The first side and the second side are respectively provided with the heat exchange medium inlet and / or the heat exchange medium outlet; and / or, the first side and the second side are respectively provided with the water inlet and / or the water outlet.
[0005] In one embodiment, the heat exchange body is further provided with a heat exchange medium input channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the heat exchange medium input connector and the heat exchange medium flow channel; Alternatively, the heat exchanger body may also be provided with a heat exchange medium output channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the heat exchange medium output connector and the heat exchange medium flow channel. Alternatively, the heat exchanger body may also be provided with a water inlet channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the water inlet connector and the water flow channel; Alternatively, the heat exchanger body may also be provided with a water output channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the water output connector and the water flow channel.
[0006] In one embodiment, the heat exchange medium input connector connected to the first side is defined as the first heat exchange medium input connector, and the heat exchange medium input connector connected to the second side is defined as the second heat exchange medium input connector. The heat exchange medium input channel is provided, and both the first heat exchange medium input connector and the second heat exchange medium input connector are connected to the heat exchange medium input channel. Alternatively, at least two heat exchange medium input channels may be provided, with the first heat exchange medium input connector and the second heat exchange medium input connector respectively connected to different heat exchange medium input channels, or at least one heat exchange medium input channel may be connected to both the first heat exchange medium input connector and the second heat exchange medium input connector.
[0007] In one embodiment, the heat exchange medium output connector connected to the first side is defined as the first heat exchange medium output connector, and the heat exchange medium output connector connected to the second side is defined as the second heat exchange medium output connector. The heat exchange medium output channel is provided, and the first heat exchange medium output connector and the second heat exchange medium output connector are both connected to the heat exchange medium output channel; Alternatively, at least two heat exchange medium output channels may be provided, with the first heat exchange medium output connector and the second heat exchange medium output connector respectively connected to different heat exchange medium output channels, or at least one heat exchange medium output channel may be connected to both the first heat exchange medium output connector and the second heat exchange medium output connector.
[0008] In one embodiment, the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium inlet channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium inlet connector, and the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium outlet channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium outlet connector. And / or, the heat exchange medium input channel connects to all or part of the heat exchange medium channels, and the heat exchange medium output channel connects to all or part of the heat exchange medium channels.
[0009] In one embodiment, the water input connector connected to the first side is defined as the first water input connector, and the water input connector connected to the second side is defined as the second water input connector; The water input channel is provided, and both the first water input connector and the second water input connector are connected to the water input channel; Alternatively, at least two water input channels may be provided, with the first water input connector and the second water input connector respectively connected to different water input channels, or at least one water input channel may be connected to both the first water input connector and the second water input connector.
[0010] In one embodiment, the water output connector connected to the first side is defined as the first water output connector, and the water output connector connected to the second side is defined as the second water output connector. The water output channel is provided, and both the first water output connector and the second water output connector are connected to the water output channel; Alternatively, at least two water output channels may be provided, with the first water output connector and the second water output connector respectively connected to different water output channels, or at least one water output channel may be connected to both the first water output connector and the second water output connector.
[0011] In one embodiment, the radial dimension of the water input channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the water input connector, and the radial dimension of the water output channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the water output connector. And / or, the water input channel connects to all or part of the water flow channels, and the water output channel connects to all or part of the water flow channels.
[0012] In one embodiment, the heat exchange medium channel and the water channel are arranged alternately along the first direction.
[0013] According to a second aspect of this application, one embodiment provides a water supply device including the heat exchanger described in the first aspect.
[0014] The heat exchanger and water supply device provided by this utility model have the following beneficial effects: 1) By providing at least one heat exchange medium inlet joint on the first and second sides of the heat exchange body, compared with the technical solution where the heat exchange medium only flows into the heat exchange medium channel from one side of the heat exchange medium channel arrangement direction, the heat exchange medium can flow into each heat exchange medium channel more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where the amount of heat exchange medium in the far heat exchange medium channel is small, thus helping to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. 2) By providing at least one heat exchange medium outlet joint on the first and second sides of the heat exchange body, compared with the technical solution where the heat exchange medium only flows out of the heat exchange medium channel from one side of the heat exchange medium channel arrangement direction, the flow path of the heat exchange medium in the far heat exchange medium channel is shortened, the flow resistance is reduced, and the pressure distribution is more balanced. This ensures that the heat exchange medium in the far heat exchange medium channel can be discharged smoothly, thereby ensuring that there is a sufficient amount of heat exchange medium in the far heat exchange medium channel, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. 3) By providing at least one water inlet joint on the first and second sides of the heat exchanger body, compared with the technical solution where water flows into the water channel only from one side of the water channel layout direction, the water can flow into each water channel more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where the amount of water in the far water channel is small, thus improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. 4) By providing at least one water outlet joint on the first and second sides of the heat exchanger body, compared to the technical solution where water flows out of the water channel only from one side of the water channel layout direction, the flow path of water in the far water channel is shortened, the flow resistance is reduced, and the pressure distribution is more balanced. This ensures that the water in the far water channel can be discharged smoothly, thereby ensuring that there is a sufficient amount of water in the far water channel, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchanger provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model from one perspective; Figure 2 This is a right view of the heat exchanger provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the heat exchanger provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along line AA; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along line BB; Figure 6 This is a front view of the heat exchanger provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view along the center line CC; Figure 8 This is a front view of the heat exchanger provided in Embodiment 3 of this utility model; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional view along line DD; Figure 10 This is a front view of the heat exchanger provided in Embodiment 4 of this utility model; Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A cross-sectional view of the line EE in the middle.
[0017] Explanation of icon numbers: 100. Heat exchanger; 10. Heat exchanger body; 11a. First side; 11b. Second side; 12a. Water flow channel; 12b. Even-numbered flow channel layers; 13a. Heat exchange medium flow channel; 13b. Odd-numbered flow channel layers; 14. Heat exchange medium inlet channel; 15. Heat exchange medium outlet channel; 16. Water inlet channel; 17. Water outlet channel; 18. Heat exchange baffle; 19. Seal; 20. Water inlet connector; 21. First water inlet connector; 22. Second water inlet connector; 30. Water outlet connector; 31. First water outlet connector; 32. Second water outlet connector; 40. Heat exchange medium inlet connector; 41. First heat exchange medium inlet connector; 42. Second heat exchange medium inlet connector; 50. Heat exchange medium outlet connector; 51. First heat exchange medium outlet connector; 52. Second heat exchange medium outlet connector.
[0018] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0021] It should also be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component present. When a component is described as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component present.
[0022] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0023] Example 1: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the heat exchanger 100 provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes a heat exchange body 10 and a water inlet connector 20, a water outlet connector 30, a heat exchange medium inlet connector 40, and a heat exchange medium outlet connector 50 connected to the heat exchange body 10. The heat exchange body 10 has a plurality of flow channels arranged in layers along a first direction XX. A portion of these flow channels is configured as a water flow channel 12a, and another portion is configured as a heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. The water flow channel 12a and the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a are isolated from each other. The water inlet connector 20 and the water outlet connector 30 are both connected to the water flow channel 12a, and the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 and the heat exchange medium outlet connector 50 are both connected to the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. The first direction XX is the thickness direction of the heat exchange body 10.
[0024] In use, water enters water flow channel 12a through water inlet connector 20 and then flows out of water flow channel 12a through water outlet connector 30. The heat exchange medium enters heat exchange medium flow channel 13a through heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 and then flows out of heat exchange medium flow channel 13a through heat exchange medium outlet connector 50. The water exchanges heat with the heat exchange medium in heat exchange medium flow channel 13a within water flow channel 12a to achieve heating or cooling. The water flowing out of water outlet connector 30 is the heated or cooled water.
[0025] In one embodiment, the heat exchange body 10 includes a first side 11a and a second side 11b disposed opposite to each other along a first direction XX, and the heat exchanger 100 satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 1) At least two heat exchange medium inlet joints 40 are provided, with at least one heat exchange medium inlet joint 40 provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively; 2) At least two heat exchange medium output joints 50 are provided, with at least one heat exchange medium output joint 50 provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively; 3) At least two water inlet connectors 20 are provided, with at least one water inlet connector 20 provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively; 4) At least two water output connectors 30 are provided, with at least one water output connector 30 provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively.
[0026] In this embodiment, at least two heat exchange medium inlet connectors 40 are provided, with at least one heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, at least one heat exchange medium inlet joint 40 is provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b of the heat exchange body 10, respectively. The heat exchange medium can flow into the heat exchange body 10 from the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively. By setting the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a to be arranged along the first direction XX, the heat exchange medium can flow into the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a from both sides of the arrangement direction of the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. Compared with the technical solution where the heat exchange medium only flows into the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a from one side of the arrangement direction of the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a, the arrangement method of this application can make the heat exchange medium flow into each heat exchange medium flow channel 13a more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where the amount of heat exchange medium in the far heat exchange medium flow channel 13a is small, thus helping to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 100.
[0028] In one embodiment, the heat exchanger body 10 further includes a heat exchange medium inlet channel 14, which extends along a first direction XX and connects the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 and the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. It is understood that in other embodiments, the heat exchanger body 10 may not include the heat exchange medium inlet channel 14. For example, the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 can be inserted into the heat exchanger body 10 along the first direction XX, and a connecting hole for the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a can be provided in the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40.
[0029] In one embodiment, the heat exchanger body 10 further includes a heat exchange medium output channel 15, which extends along a first direction XX and connects the heat exchange medium output connector 50 and the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. It is understood that in other embodiments, the heat exchanger body 10 may not include the heat exchange medium output channel 15. For example, the heat exchange medium output connector 50 can be inserted into the heat exchanger body 10 along the first direction XX, and a connecting hole for the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a can be provided on the heat exchange medium output connector 50.
[0030] In one embodiment, the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium inlet channel 14 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40, and the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium outlet channel 15 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium outlet connector 50. This reduces the flow resistance of the heat exchange medium, thereby promoting a more uniform distribution of the heat exchange medium into the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a and its convergence from each heat exchange medium flow channel 13a into the heat exchange medium outlet channel 15, further improving heat exchange efficiency.
[0031] For ease of description, the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 connected to the first side 11a is defined as the first heat exchange medium inlet connector 41, and the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 connected to the second side 11b is defined as the second heat exchange medium inlet connector 42.
[0032] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The heat exchange medium input channel 14 is provided with a first heat exchange medium input connector 41 and a second heat exchange medium input connector 42, both of which are connected to the heat exchange medium input channel 14. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture. In another embodiment, at least two heat exchange medium input channels 14 are provided, with the first heat exchange medium input connector 41 and the second heat exchange medium input connector 42 respectively connected to different heat exchange medium input channels 14. For example, there are two heat exchange medium input channels 14, with the first heat exchange medium input connector 41 connected to one of the heat exchange medium input channels 14 and the second heat exchange medium input connector 42 connected to the other heat exchange medium input channel 14.
[0033] Alternatively, in another embodiment, at least two heat exchange medium input channels 14 are provided, with at least one heat exchange medium input channel 14 connected to the first heat exchange medium input connector 41 and the second heat exchange medium input connector 42. For example, two heat exchange medium input channels 14 are provided, with one heat exchange medium input channel 14 connected to the first heat exchange medium input connector 41 and the second heat exchange medium input connector 42, and the other heat exchange medium input channel 14 connected to the first heat exchange medium input connector 41.
[0034] In one embodiment, the heat exchange medium input channel 14 connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a or connects to a portion of the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a. Specifically, when there is one heat exchange medium input channel 14, it connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a; when there are at least two heat exchange medium input channels 14, they can connect to all or a portion of the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a. It should be noted that when the heat exchange medium input channel 14 connects to a portion of the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a, each heat exchange medium input channel 14 connects to different heat exchange medium flow channels 13a, so that the heat exchange medium input connector 40 connected to all heat exchange medium input channels 14 can connect to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a. In this embodiment, each heat exchange medium input channel 14 connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a.
[0035] In one embodiment, a single heat exchange medium output connector 50 is provided, located on either the first side 11a or the second side 11b. In this embodiment, the heat exchange medium output connector 50 is located on the first side 11a. Since only one heat exchange medium output connector 50 is provided, in order to ensure that the heat exchange medium output connector 50 connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a, the heat exchange medium output channel 15 is configured to connect to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a.
[0036] In one embodiment, a single water inlet connector 20 is provided, located on either the first side 11a or the second side 11b. In this embodiment, the water inlet connector 20 is located on the first side 11a.
[0037] In one embodiment, a single water output connector 30 is provided, located on either the first side 11a or the second side 11b. In this embodiment, the water output connector 30 is located on the first side 11a.
[0038] In one embodiment, the heat exchange body 10 further includes a water inlet channel 16 extending along a first direction XX. The water inlet channel 16 connects the water inlet connector 20 and the water flow channel 12a. It is understood that in other embodiments, the heat exchange body 10 may not include the water inlet channel 16. For example, the water inlet connector 20 can be inserted into the heat exchange body 10 along the first direction XX, and a connecting hole for the water flow channel 12a can be provided in the water inlet connector 20. In this embodiment, only one water inlet connector 20 is provided. To ensure that the water inlet connector 20 connects to all water flow channels 12a, the water inlet channel 16 is configured to connect to all water flow channels 12a.
[0039] In one embodiment, the heat exchange body 10 further includes a water outlet channel 17, which extends along a first direction XX and connects the water outlet connector 30 and the water flow channel 12a. It is understood that in other embodiments, the heat exchange body 10 may not include the water outlet channel 17. For example, the water outlet connector 30 can be inserted into the heat exchange body 10 along the first direction XX, and a connecting hole for the water flow channel 12a can be provided in the water outlet connector 30. In this embodiment, only one water outlet connector 30 is provided. To ensure that the water outlet connector 30 connects to all water flow channels 12a, the water outlet channel 17 is configured to connect to all water flow channels 12a.
[0040] In one embodiment, the radial dimension of the water inlet channel 16 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the water inlet connector 20, and the radial dimension of the water outlet channel 17 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the water outlet connector 30. This reduces the flow resistance of the water, thereby promoting a more uniform distribution of water into the water channels 12a and its convergence from each water channel 12a into the water outlet channel 17, further improving heat exchange efficiency.
[0041] In one embodiment, along the first direction XX, water flow channel 12a and heat exchange medium flow channel 13a are alternately arranged. This arrangement ensures that heat exchange medium flow channels 13a are provided on both sides of the water flow channel 12a along the first direction XX. The heat exchange medium flow channels 13a on both sides simultaneously heat the water flow within the water flow channel 12a, greatly improving the efficiency of water heating or cooling, allowing the water to reach the designated temperature more quickly, and saving heating or cooling time.
[0042] Please see Figure 4 The heat exchanger body 10 includes multiple heat exchange baffles 18, which are arranged sequentially along a first direction XX. Flow channels are formed between adjacent heat exchange baffles 18, and the outer edges of the multiple heat exchange baffles 18 are stacked and welded. Multiple heat exchange baffles 18 form multiple layers of flow channels along the first direction XX. These multiple layers of flow channels are sequentially divided into odd-numbered flow channels 13b and even-numbered flow channels 12b. The odd-numbered flow channels 13b and even-numbered flow channels 12b are interconnected, while the odd-numbered flow channels 13b and even-numbered flow channels 12b are isolated from each other. The odd-numbered flow channel 13b is one of a water flow channel 12a or a heat exchange medium flow channel 13a, and the even-numbered flow channel 12b is the other of a water flow channel 12a or a heat exchange medium flow channel 13a.
[0043] In practical applications, multiple heat exchange baffles 18 form multiple layers of flow channels along the first direction XX. These multiple layers of flow channels are further divided into odd-numbered flow channels 13b and even-numbered flow channels 12b along the first direction XX. Odd-numbered flow channels 13b include, for example, the first and third layers, while even-numbered flow channels 12b include, for example, the second and fourth layers. Odd-numbered flow channels 13b can be heat exchange medium flow channels 13a, and even-numbered flow channels 12b can be water flow channels 12a. In this way, each water flow channel 12a has heat exchange medium flow channels 13a on both sides, effectively saving the heating or cooling time of the water flow in the water flow channels 12a and increasing the speed at which the water supply device can output hot or cold water.
[0044] Please see Figure 4 The heat exchange body 10 has at least four channels penetrating each flow channel along the first direction XX. The heat exchange body 10 also includes a plurality of seals 19. A portion of the seals 19 are used to seal all even-numbered flow channels 12b within the channels to form a heat exchange medium input channel 14 and a heat exchange medium output channel 15. Another portion of the seals 19 are used to seal all odd-numbered flow channels 13b within the channels to form a water input channel 16 and a water output channel 17.
[0045] In practical applications, since the heat exchange medium is mainly used to heat or cool water, and the water needs to flow out of the water supply device for direct use by users, in order to avoid the heat exchange medium and water mixing and affecting the user's water safety, the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a and the water flow channel 12a need to be separated from each other. By setting a portion of the sealing element 19 to seal all even-numbered flow channels 12b in the channel and another portion of the sealing element 19 to seal all odd-numbered flow channels 13b in the channel, the odd-numbered flow channels 13b and the even-numbered flow channels 12b can be isolated from each other, and the water and heat exchange medium do not affect each other, ensuring the user's drinking water (water use) safety. At the same time, the structure of the heat exchanger 100 is simpler, reducing the production difficulty of the heat exchanger 100 and improving production efficiency.
[0046] In one embodiment, the seal 19 can be welded to the heat exchange baffle 18. Welding provides very high connection strength, enabling the seal 19 to maintain structural sealing even in high-temperature environments of the heat exchange medium. It is understood that in other embodiments, the seal 19 can also be bonded to the heat exchange baffle 18. Bonding is a simpler connection method and facilitates subsequent disassembly and replacement of the seal 19.
[0047] Furthermore, this embodiment also provides a water supply device, including the heat exchanger 100 described above. By employing the heat exchanger 100, the heat exchange efficiency of the water supply device can be improved, enabling rapid output of hot or cold water.
[0048] In practical applications, the water can be heated or cooled depending on the heat exchange medium. When the heat exchange medium is a refrigerant, it can absorb heat from the water to cool it down so that the water supply device can supply cold water. When the heat exchange medium is a heat transfer medium (such as hot water), it can transfer heat to the water to heat it up so that the water supply device can supply hot water.
[0049] In this embodiment, the water supply device also includes a hot water tank, which is connected to the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a to provide a heat exchange medium (hot water) to the heat exchanger 100. Specifically, the hot water tank has an outlet and an inlet, a heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 is connected to the outlet, and a heat exchange medium outlet connector 50 is connected to the inlet, so that the heat exchange medium circulates within the hot water tank and the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. This embodiment enables the water supply device to provide hot water by providing a hot water tank.
[0050] In one embodiment, the water supply device further includes a water circuit board connected between the heat tank and the heat exchanger 100. The water circuit board has an inlet and an outlet; the inlet connects to the outlet of the heat tank, and the outlet connects to the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40. In specific applications, the number of outlets is the same as the number of heat exchange medium inlet connectors 40, and each outlet corresponds one-to-one with the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40. In this embodiment, heat exchange medium inlet connectors 40 are respectively provided on the first side 11a and the second side 11b of the heat exchange body 10. The water circuit board spans the heat exchange body 10, and outlets are provided on both the first side 11a and the second side 11b of the heat exchange body 10.
[0051] Example 2: The main difference between the heat exchanger 100 and water supply device provided in this embodiment and those in Embodiment 1 lies in the different settings of the heat exchange medium output connector 50. Specifically, in Embodiment 1, one heat exchange medium output connector 50 is provided; while in this embodiment, at least two heat exchange medium output connectors 50 are provided.
[0052] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7Each of the first side 11a and the second side 11b is provided with at least one heat exchange medium outlet joint 50. By providing at least one heat exchange medium outlet joint 50 on each of the first side 11a and the second side 11b of the heat exchange body 10, the heat exchange medium can flow out of the heat exchange body 10 from the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively. By setting the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a to be arranged along the first direction XX, the heat exchange medium can flow out of the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a from both sides of the arrangement direction of the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a. Compared with the technical solution where the heat exchange medium only flows out of the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a from one side of the arrangement direction of the heat exchange medium flow channel 13a, the arrangement method of this application shortens the flow path of the heat exchange medium in the far-end heat exchange medium flow channel, reduces the flow resistance, and makes the pressure distribution more balanced, thereby ensuring that the heat exchange medium in the far-end heat exchange medium flow channel can be smoothly discharged, thus ensuring that there is a sufficient amount of heat exchange medium in the far-end heat exchange medium flow channel, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 100.
[0053] For ease of description, the heat exchange medium output connector 50 connected to the first side 11a is defined as the first heat exchange medium output connector 51, and the heat exchange medium output connector 50 connected to the second side 11b is defined as the second heat exchange medium output connector 52.
[0054] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 The heat exchange medium output channel 15 is provided with a first heat exchange medium output connector 51 and a second heat exchange medium output connector 52, both of which are connected to the heat exchange medium output channel 15. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture. In another embodiment, at least two heat exchange medium output channels 15 are provided, with the first heat exchange medium output connector 51 and the second heat exchange medium output connector 52 respectively connected to different heat exchange medium output channels 15. For example, there are two heat exchange medium output channels 15, with the first heat exchange medium output connector 51 connected to one of the heat exchange medium output channels 15 and the second heat exchange medium output connector 52 connected to the other heat exchange medium output channel 15.
[0055] Alternatively, in another embodiment, at least two heat exchange medium output channels 15 are provided, and at least one heat exchange medium output channel 15 is connected to the first heat exchange medium output connector 51 and the second heat exchange medium output connector 52. For example, two heat exchange medium output channels 15 are provided, one of which is connected to the first heat exchange medium output connector 51 and the second heat exchange medium output connector 52, and the other is connected to the first heat exchange medium output connector 51.
[0056] In one embodiment, the heat exchange medium output channel 15 connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a or connects to a portion of the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a. Specifically, when there is one heat exchange medium output channel 15, it connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a; when there are at least two heat exchange medium output channels 15, they can connect to all or a portion of the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a. It should be noted that when the heat exchange medium output channel 15 connects to a portion of the heat exchange medium flow channels 13a, each heat exchange medium output channel 15 is connected to a different heat exchange medium flow channel 13a, so that the heat exchange medium output connector 50 connected to all heat exchange medium output channels 15 can connect to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a. In this embodiment, each heat exchange medium output channel 15 connects to all heat exchange medium flow channels 13a.
[0057] In one embodiment, a single heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 is provided, located on either the first side 11a or the second side 11b. In this embodiment, the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 is located on the first side 11a. It is understood that in other embodiments, the heat exchange medium inlet connector 40 may also be configured in accordance with Embodiment 1.
[0058] Apart from the differences mentioned above, the heat exchanger 100, water supply device and its auxiliary components provided in this embodiment can be configured with reference to Embodiment 1, and will not be described here again.
[0059] Example 3: The main difference between the heat exchanger 100 and water supply device provided in this embodiment and those in embodiments one and two lies in the different settings of the water inlet connector 20. Specifically, in embodiments one and two, only one water inlet connector 20 is provided; while in this embodiment, at least two water inlet connectors 20 are provided.
[0060] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 Each of the first side 11a and the second side 11b is provided with at least one water inlet connector 20. By providing at least one water inlet connector 20 on each of the first side 11a and the second side 11b of the heat exchange body 10, water can flow into the heat exchange body 10 from the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively. By setting the water flow channels 12a to be arranged along the first direction XX, water can flow into the water flow channels 12a from both sides of the arrangement direction of the water flow channels 12a. Compared with the technical solution where water only flows into the water flow channels 12a from one side of the arrangement direction of the water flow channels 12a, the arrangement method of this application can make the water flow into each water flow channel 12a more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where the amount of water in the far water flow channel 12a is small, thus helping to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 100.
[0061] For ease of description, the water input connector 20 connected to the first side 11a is defined as the first water input connector 21, and the water input connector 20 connected to the second side 11b is defined as the second water input connector 22.
[0062] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 9 The water input channel 16 is equipped with a first water input connector 21 and a second water input connector 22, both of which are connected to the water input channel 16. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture. In another embodiment, at least two water input channels 16 are provided, with the first water input connector 21 and the second water input connector 22 respectively connected to different water input channels 16. For example, there are two water input channels 16, with the first water input connector 21 connected to one of the water input channels 16 and the second water input connector 22 connected to the other water input channel 16.
[0063] Alternatively, in another embodiment, at least two water input channels 16 are provided, with at least one water input channel 16 connected to a first water input connector 21 and a second water input connector 22. For example, two water input channels 16 are provided, with one water input channel 16 connected to the first water input connector 21 and the second water input connector 22, and the other water input channel 16 connected to the first water input connector 21.
[0064] In one embodiment, the water input channel 16 connects to all water flow channels 12a or connects to a portion of the water flow channels 12a. Specifically, when there is one water input channel 16, it connects to all water flow channels 12a; when there are at least two water input channels 16, they can connect to all or a portion of the water flow channels 12a. It should be noted that when a water input channel 16 connects to a portion of the water flow channels 12a, each water input channel 16 connects to different water flow channels 12a, so that the water input connector 20 connected to all water input channels 16 can connect to all water flow channels 12a. In this embodiment, each water input channel 16 connects to all water flow channels 12a.
[0065] Apart from the differences mentioned above, the heat exchanger 100, water supply device and its auxiliary components provided in this embodiment can be configured with reference to Embodiments 1 and 2, and will not be described here.
[0066] Example 4: The main difference between the heat exchanger 100 and water supply device provided in this embodiment and those in embodiments one to three lies in the different settings of the water output connector 30. Specifically, in embodiments one to three, one water output connector 30 is provided; while in this embodiment, at least two water output connectors 30 are provided.
[0067] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 Each of the first side 11a and the second side 11b is provided with at least one water outlet connector 30. By providing at least one water outlet connector 30 on each of the first side 11a and the second side 11b of the heat exchange body 10, water can flow out of the heat exchange body 10 from the first side 11a and the second side 11b respectively. By setting the water flow channel 12a to be arranged along the first direction XX, water can flow out of the water flow channel 12a from both sides of the arrangement direction of the water flow channel 12a. Compared with the technical solution where water only flows out of the water flow channel 12a from one side of the arrangement direction of the water flow channel 12a, the arrangement method of this application shortens the flow path of water in the far end water flow channel, reduces flow resistance, and makes the pressure distribution more balanced, thereby ensuring that the water in the far end water flow channel can be discharged smoothly, thus ensuring that there is a sufficient amount of water in the far end water flow channel, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 100.
[0068] For ease of description, the water output connector 30 connected to the first side 11a is defined as the first water output connector 31, and the water output connector 30 connected to the second side 11b is defined as the second water output connector 32.
[0069] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 11 The water output channel 17 is provided with a first water output connector 31 and a second water output connector 32, both of which are connected to the water output channel 17. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture. In another embodiment, at least two water output channels 17 are provided, with the first water output connector 31 and the second water output connector 32 respectively connected to different water output channels 17. For example, there are two water output channels 17, with the first water output connector 31 connected to one of the water output channels 17 and the second water output connector 32 connected to the other water output channel 17.
[0070] Alternatively, in another embodiment, at least two water output channels 17 are provided, with at least one water output channel 17 connected to a first water output connector 31 and a second water output connector 32. For example, two water output channels 17 are provided, with one water output channel 17 connected to the first water output connector 31 and the second water output connector 32, and the other water output channel 17 connected to the first water output connector 31.
[0071] In one embodiment, the water output channel 17 connects to all water flow channels 12a or connects to a portion of the water flow channels 12a. Specifically, when there is one water output channel 17, it connects to all water flow channels 12a; when there are at least two water output channels 17, they can connect to all or a portion of the water flow channels 12a. It should be noted that when the water output channel 17 connects to a portion of the water flow channels 12a, each water output channel 17 is connected to a different water flow channel 12a, so that the water output connector 30 connected to all water output channels 17 can connect to all water flow channels 12a. In this embodiment, each water output channel 17 connects to all water flow channels 12a.
[0072] In one embodiment, a single water inlet connector 20 is provided, located on either the first side 11a or the second side 11b. In this embodiment, the water inlet connector 20 is located on the first side 11a. It is understood that in other embodiments, the water inlet connector 20 may also be configured as described in Embodiment 3.
[0073] Apart from the differences mentioned above, the heat exchanger 100, water supply device and its auxiliary components provided in this embodiment can be configured with reference to embodiments one to three, and will not be described here.
[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger, characterized in that, It includes a heat exchanger body and a water inlet connector, a water outlet connector, a heat exchange medium inlet connector, and a heat exchange medium outlet connector connected to the heat exchanger body. The heat exchanger body is provided with a plurality of flow channels stacked along a first direction. A portion of the plurality of flow channels is configured as a water flow channel and another portion is configured as a heat exchange medium flow channel. The water flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel are isolated from each other. The water inlet connector and the water outlet connector are both connected to the water flow channel, and the heat exchange medium inlet connector and the heat exchange medium outlet connector are both connected to the heat exchange medium flow channel. The heat exchange body includes a first side and a second side disposed opposite to each other along the first direction. The first side and the second side are respectively provided with the heat exchange medium inlet and / or the heat exchange medium outlet; and / or, the first side and the second side are respectively provided with the water inlet and / or the water outlet.
2. The heat exchanger as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The heat exchanger body is also provided with a heat exchange medium input channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the heat exchange medium input joint and the heat exchange medium flow channel. Alternatively, the heat exchanger body may also be provided with a heat exchange medium output channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the heat exchange medium output connector and the heat exchange medium flow channel. Alternatively, the heat exchanger body may also be provided with a water inlet channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the water inlet connector and the water flow channel; Alternatively, the heat exchanger body may also be provided with a water output channel, which extends along the first direction and is used to connect the water output connector and the water flow channel.
3. The heat exchanger as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The heat exchange medium inlet connector connected to the first side is defined as the first heat exchange medium inlet connector, and the heat exchange medium inlet connector connected to the second side is defined as the second heat exchange medium inlet connector. The heat exchange medium input channel is provided, and both the first heat exchange medium input connector and the second heat exchange medium input connector are connected to the heat exchange medium input channel. Alternatively, at least two heat exchange medium input channels may be provided, with the first heat exchange medium input connector and the second heat exchange medium input connector respectively connected to different heat exchange medium input channels, or at least one heat exchange medium input channel may be connected to both the first heat exchange medium input connector and the second heat exchange medium input connector.
4. The heat exchanger as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The heat exchange medium output connector connected to the first side is defined as the first heat exchange medium output connector, and the heat exchange medium output connector connected to the second side is defined as the second heat exchange medium output connector. The heat exchange medium output channel is provided, and the first heat exchange medium output connector and the second heat exchange medium output connector are both connected to the heat exchange medium output channel; Alternatively, at least two heat exchange medium output channels may be provided, with the first heat exchange medium output connector and the second heat exchange medium output connector respectively connected to different heat exchange medium output channels, or at least one heat exchange medium output channel may be connected to both the first heat exchange medium output connector and the second heat exchange medium output connector.
5. The heat exchanger as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The radial dimension of the heat exchange medium inlet channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium inlet connector, and the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium outlet channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the heat exchange medium outlet connector. And / or, the heat exchange medium input channel connects to all or part of the heat exchange medium channels, and the heat exchange medium output channel connects to all or part of the heat exchange medium channels.
6. The heat exchanger as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The water input connector connected to the first side is defined as the first water input connector, and the water input connector connected to the second side is defined as the second water input connector; The water input channel is provided, and both the first water input connector and the second water input connector are connected to the water input channel; Alternatively, at least two water input channels may be provided, with the first water input connector and the second water input connector respectively connected to different water input channels, or at least one water input channel may be connected to both the first water input connector and the second water input connector.
7. The heat exchanger as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The water output connector connected to the first side is defined as the first water output connector, and the water output connector connected to the second side is defined as the second water output connector; The water output channel is provided, and both the first water output connector and the second water output connector are connected to the water output channel; Alternatively, at least two water output channels may be provided, with the first water output connector and the second water output connector respectively connected to different water output channels, or at least one water output channel may be connected to both the first water output connector and the second water output connector.
8. The heat exchanger as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The radial dimension of the water input channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the water input connector, and the radial dimension of the water output channel is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the water output connector. And / or, the water input channel connects to all or part of the water flow channels, and the water output channel connects to all or part of the water flow channels.
9. The heat exchanger as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Along the first direction, the heat exchange medium channel and the water channel are arranged alternately in sequence.
10. A water supply device, characterized in that, Includes the heat exchanger as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
