A circulating test device for a fishing rod ladder locking device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522134005.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0025]1.本申请通过利用第二固定组件对后一级鱼竿梯阶以及第三固定组件对前一级鱼竿梯阶同步施压,并维持一定时间,以对鱼竿梯锁止装置进行试验,以验证鱼竿梯锁止装置的稳定性与耐久性,该结构简单实用,便于操作,能够很好地验证鱼竿梯的稳定性与耐久性。
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Figure CN224921405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cyclic testing of fishing rod ladder locking devices, and in particular to a cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device. Background Technology
[0002] The fishing rod ladder is a lightweight, insulated climbing tool primarily used in the power maintenance field, including emergency repairs in urban areas, substation maintenance, and meter reading operations. This tool is made of epoxy resin or fiberglass composite materials, and its overall metal-free structure is achieved through a high-temperature polymerization pultrusion process. It has a 220KV withstand voltage rating.
[0003] A fishing rod ladder locking device is a locking device installed between two adjacent fishing rod ladder steps. After the next fishing rod step is pulled out from the previous fishing rod step to a preset length or height, the locking device will automatically lock the next fishing rod step to the previous fishing rod step, that is, lock the next fishing rod step onto the previous fishing rod step. Specifically, the locking device is usually located on the foot pedal part of the fishing rod ladder, and the switch button of the locking device is usually located at the lower end of the foot pedal part. After the fishing rod ladder is finished, the person installs the switch button of the locking device to make the next fishing rod step fall into the previous fishing rod step.
[0004] Fishing rod ladders are a common and important tool for climbing, and are mainly used in the power industry. Therefore, the stability and durability of the locking device of the fishing rod ladder are particularly important. Thus, it is necessary to conduct cyclic tests on the fishing rod ladder locking device to verify its stability and durability. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To better verify the stability and durability of the fishing rod ladder locking device, this application provides a cyclic testing device for the fishing rod ladder locking device. This device uses a second fixing component to simultaneously apply pressure to the next stage of the fishing rod ladder and a third fixing component to simultaneously apply pressure to the previous stage of the fishing rod ladder, maintaining this pressure for a certain period of time to test the fishing rod ladder locking device and verify its stability and durability. This structure is simple, practical, and easy to operate, and can effectively verify the stability and durability of the fishing rod ladder.
[0006] This application provides a cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking mechanism, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking mechanism includes:
[0008] Base;
[0009] Two ball screws are arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to the base, and are arranged in the vertical direction;
[0010] The power unit is located on the base, and its output end is connected to two ball screws to drive the two ball screws to rotate synchronously.
[0011] The first fixing component is located on the base and is used to insert and fix the previous fishing rod step.
[0012] The first movable scapula is threaded to two ball screws at both ends;
[0013] Two sets of second fixing components are slidably connected to the first moving shoulder blade along the horizontal direction to fix and press down the next level of the fishing rod step;
[0014] The second movable scapula, with its two ends threadedly connected to two ball screws, is located below the first movable scapula; and
[0015] Two sets of third fixing components are slidably connected to the second moving shoulder blade in the horizontal direction to fix and press down the previous fishing rod step.
[0016] Preferably, the base has a first groove, and the lower end of the first fixing member has a first slider, which is slidably connected in the groove.
[0017] Preferably, the first groove is a T-groove and the first slider is a T-block.
[0018] Preferably, the second fixing component includes a first sliding arm and a second fixing member disposed on the first sliding arm. The first sliding arm is U-shaped, and the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step is located inside the U-shaped opening of the first sliding arm. The first sliding arm is slidably connected to the first movable shoulder. The second fixing member passes through the first sliding arm and is located below the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step. The second fixing member is used to fix the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step to the first sliding arm.
[0019] Preferably, the first movable scapula is provided with a second groove, the first sliding arm is provided with a second slider, and the second slider is slidably connected in the second groove.
[0020] Preferably, the second fixing member is provided with a second fixing plate, which is located between the second fixing member and the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step, and the second fixing plate is used to fix the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step to the first sliding arm.
[0021] Preferably, the third fixing component includes a second sliding arm and a third fixing member disposed on the second sliding arm. The second sliding arm is U-shaped, and the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod step is located inside the U-shaped opening of the second sliding arm. The second sliding arm is slidably connected to the second movable shoulder. The third fixing member passes through the second sliding arm and is located below the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod step. The first fixing member is used to unlock the locking device on the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod step.
[0022] Preferably, the second movable scapula is provided with a third sliding groove, and the second sliding arm is provided with a third slider, which is slidably connected in the third sliding groove.
[0023] Preferably, the third fixing member is provided with a third fixing plate, which is located between the third fixing member and the foot pedal of the previous fishing rod step, and the third fixing plate is used to unlock the locking device on the foot pedal of the previous fishing rod step.
[0024] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] 1. This application uses a second fixing component to apply pressure to the next stage of the fishing rod ladder and a third fixing component to apply pressure to the previous stage of the fishing rod ladder simultaneously, and maintains this pressure for a certain period of time to test the fishing rod ladder locking device, thereby verifying the stability and durability of the fishing rod ladder locking device. This structure is simple, practical, and easy to operate, and can effectively verify the stability and durability of the fishing rod ladder.
[0026] 2. This application, by setting a first slider and a first groove, allows the distance between the two first fixing members to be adjusted arbitrarily to accommodate fishing rod ladders of different widths.
[0027] 3. This application provides a second slider and a second slide groove, which facilitates the adjustment of the position and distance between the two first sliding arms, so as to better fix the foot pedal part on the next level of fishing rod steps.
[0028] 4. By setting a second fixing plate and a third fixing plate, this application facilitates the fixing of the foot pedal part of the next level fishing rod step and the release of the locking device on the foot pedal part of the previous level fishing rod step. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application.
[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle section.
[0031] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly and rotating shaft of the power section in an embodiment of this application.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and ball screw of the power unit in the embodiment of this application.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection between the first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor, and the control module.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, Rear fishing rod step; 200, Front fishing rod step; 11, Base; 111, First slide groove; 12, Ball screw; 13, Power unit; 131, Drive assembly; 132, Transmission assembly; 133, First bevel gear; 134, Rotating shaft; 135, Second bevel gear; 136, Third bevel gear; 137, Fourth bevel gear; 14, First fixing member; 15, First moving shoulder; 151, Second slide groove; 16, Second fixing assembly; 161, First sliding arm; 162, Second fixing member; 17, Second moving shoulder; 171, Third slide groove; 18, Third fixing assembly; 181, Second sliding arm; 182, Third fixing member; 19, First slider; 20, Second slider; 21, Second fixing plate; 22, Third slider; 23, Third fixing plate; 24, First infrared sensor; 25, Second infrared sensor; 26, Control module. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] This application discloses a cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The cyclic test device for the fishing rod ladder locking device includes a base 11, a ball screw 12, a power unit 13, a first fixing member 14, a first moving shoulder 15, a second fixing component 16, a second moving shoulder 17, and a third fixing component 18.
[0038] The base 11 can be placed on the ground. To improve stability, the base 11 can be fixed around its perimeter with anchor bolts.
[0039] There are two ball screws 12, which are arranged vertically and rotatably connected to the base 11. The two ball screws 12 are arranged in parallel and are located on both sides of the base 11.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The power unit 13 is mounted on the base 11, and its output end is connected to two ball screws 12. The power unit 13 is used to drive the two ball screws 12 to rotate synchronously. The base 11 is hollow, and the power unit 13 is located inside the base.
[0041] Specifically, the power unit 13 includes a drive assembly 131 and a transmission assembly 132. The drive assembly 131 is mounted on the ground or on the base 11. The drive assembly 131 includes a motor and a reducer, with the output end of the motor connected to the input end of the reducer. The motor can be a servo motor, and the reducer can be a servo reducer.
[0042] The two ends of the transmission assembly 132 are respectively connected to the output end of the drive assembly 131 and the two ball screws 12. The transmission assembly 132 is used to transmit the power of the drive assembly 131 to the two ball screws 12 to drive the two ball screws 12 to rotate synchronously.
[0043] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transmission assembly 132 includes a first bevel gear 133, a rotating shaft 134, a second bevel gear 135, two third bevel gears 136, and two fourth bevel gears 137. The first bevel gear 133 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the reducer, the rotating shaft 134 is rotatably connected to the base 11, and the second bevel gear 135 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the axial direction of the rotating shaft 134, and the second bevel gear 135 meshes with the first bevel gear 133.
[0044] Two third bevel gears 136 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 134 in the axial direction, and two fourth bevel gears 137 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two ball screws 12, and the fourth bevel gears 137 mesh with the third bevel gears 136.
[0045] In use, the motor drives the first bevel gear 133 to rotate through the reducer. The first bevel gear 133 drives the rotating shaft 134 to rotate through meshing with the second bevel gear 135. The rotating shaft 134 drives the two ball screws 12 to rotate synchronously through meshing with the third bevel gear 136 and the fourth bevel gear 137.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4There are two first fixing members 14, both of which are mounted on the base 11. Each first fixing member 14 is used to pass through and fix to the two bottom ends of the preceding fishing rod step 200. Specifically, a first sliding groove 111 is formed horizontally on the base 11. A first slider 19 is provided at the lower end of each first fixing member 14. The first sliding groove 111 can be a T-shaped groove, and the first slider 19 can be a T-shaped block. The first slider 19 is slidably connected within the first sliding groove 111. In use, the distance between the two first fixing members 14 can be adjusted to accommodate fishing rod steps of different widths, so that the two first fixing members 14 can fix the two bottom ends of the preceding fishing rod step 200.
[0047] The two ends of the first movable scapula 15 are respectively threaded to two ball screws 12, and the two ball screws 12 synchronously drive the first movable scapula 15 to move up and down.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 There are two second fixing components 16. The second fixing components 16 are slidably connected to the first movable shoulder 15 in the horizontal direction. The two second fixing components 16 are used to fix and press down the next stage fishing rod step 100. In use, by adjusting the position of the two second fixing components 16 on the first movable shoulder 15, the two second fixing components 16 fix the two sides of the footrest part of the next stage fishing rod step 100 respectively.
[0049] The second fixing component 16 includes a first sliding arm 161 and a second fixing member 162. The first sliding arm 161 is connected to the first movable shoulder 15. Specifically, the first movable shoulder 15 has a second sliding groove 151, and the first sliding arm 161 has a second slider 20, which is slidably connected within the second sliding groove 151. The first sliding arm 161 is U-shaped. In use, the footrest portion of the rear fishing rod step 100 is located within the U-shaped opening of the first sliding arm 161. The second fixing member 162 passes through the lower side of the U-shaped first sliding arm 161. In use, the second fixing member 162 is located below the footrest portion of the rear fishing rod step 100, and the second fixing member 162 is used to fix the footrest portion of the rear fishing rod step 100 to the first sliding arm 161. The second fixing member 162 can be a cylinder or a small electric cylinder.
[0050] The upper end of the second fixing member 162 is provided with a second fixing plate 21. The second fixing plate 21 is located between the second fixing member 162 and the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100. The second fixing plate 21 is used to press and fix the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100 onto the first sliding arm 161.
[0051] The two ends of the second movable scapula 17 are respectively threaded to two ball screws 12. The two ball screws 12 synchronously drive the second movable scapula 17 to move up and down. The second movable scapula 17 has the same structure as the first movable scapula 15, and the second movable scapula 17 is located directly below the first movable scapula 15.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 There are two third fixing components 18. The third fixing components 18 are slidably connected to the second movable shoulder 17 in the horizontal direction. The two third fixing components 18 are used to fix and press down the previous fishing rod step 200. In use, by adjusting the position of the two third fixing components 18 on the second movable shoulder 17, the two third fixing components 18 are respectively fixed to both sides of the footrest part of the previous fishing rod step 200.
[0053] The third fixing component 18 includes a second sliding arm 181 and a third fixing member 182. The second sliding arm 181 is connected to the second movable shoulder 17. Specifically, the second movable shoulder 17 has a third sliding groove 171, and the second sliding arm 181 has a third slider 22, which is slidably connected within the third sliding groove 171. The second sliding arm 181 is U-shaped. In use, the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod step 200 is located within the U-shaped opening of the second sliding arm 181. The third fixing member 182 passes through the lower side of the U-shaped second sliding arm 181. In use, the third fixing member 182 is located below the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod step 200, and the second fixing member 182 is used to unlock the locking device on the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step 100. The third fixing member 182 can be a cylinder or a small electric cylinder.
[0054] The third fixing member 182 is provided with a third fixing plate 23, which is located between the third fixing member 182 and the foot pedal part of the previous fishing rod step 200, and the third fixing plate 23 is used to unlock the locking device on the foot pedal part of the previous fishing rod step 200.
[0055] During the experiment, the ball screw 12 drives the first moving shoulder 15 and the second moving shoulder 17 to press down. The first sliding arm 161 on the first moving shoulder 15 presses down on the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100, and the second sliding arm 181 on the second moving shoulder 17 presses down on the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200. Pressure sensors can be installed on the first sliding arm 161 and the second sliding arm 181 to display the pressing pressure of the first sliding arm 161 and the second sliding arm 181 in real time. The pressing pressure can be set according to the actual test requirements.
[0056] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A first infrared sensor 24 can be installed in the U-shaped groove of the second fixing member 162, and a second infrared sensor 25 can be installed in the U-shaped groove of the third fixing member 182. A control module 26 is also installed. Both the first infrared sensor 24 and the second infrared sensor 25 are electrically connected to the control module 26.
[0057] When the first infrared sensor 24 detects that the foot pedal of the fishing rod step is placed in the U-shaped groove of the second fixing member 162, the control module 26 controls the second fixing member 162 to move so that the second fixing member 162 fixes the foot pedal of the fishing rod step in the U-shaped groove of the second fixing member 162 through the second fixing plate 21.
[0058] When the second infrared sensor 25 detects that the foot pedal of the fishing rod step is placed in the U-shaped groove of the third fixing member 182, the control module 26 controls the third fixing member 182 to move so that the third fixing member 182 fixes the foot pedal of the fishing rod step in the U-shaped groove of the third fixing member 182 through the third fixing plate 23.
[0059] In addition, the control module 26 can simultaneously control the second fixing member 162 and the third fixing member 182 to perform their actions.
[0060] This application also discloses a cyclic testing method for a fishing rod ladder locking device based on the above-described cyclic testing device for conducting cyclic tests.
[0061] Specifically, the cyclic testing method for the fishing rod ladder locking device includes the following steps:
[0062] S1. Adjust the positions of the first movable scapula 15 and the second movable scapula 17;
[0063] Start the power unit 13. The power unit 13 drives the first moving scapula 15 and the second moving scapula 17 to move through the ball screw 12, and adjusts the first moving scapula 15 and the second moving scapula 17 to the preset position.
[0064] S2. Installation and fixation of the fishing rod ladder on the cyclic test device of the fishing rod ladder locking device;
[0065] S21. First, adjust the position and distance of the two first fixing parts 14 on the base 11 based on the distance of the previous fishing rod step 200 so that the two first fixing parts 14 can be adapted to the installation of the bottom of the previous fishing rod step 200. Then, insert the bottom of the previous fishing rod step 200 into the first fixing parts 14 and fix it.
[0066] S22. Based on the width of the next level fishing rod step 100, the position and distance of the two first sliding arms 161 on the first moving shoulder 15 are adaptively adjusted to facilitate the installation of the fishing rod ladder.
[0067] Then, based on the width of the previous fishing rod step 200, the position and distance of the two second sliding arms 181 on the second moving shoulder 17 are adaptively adjusted to facilitate the installation of the fishing rod ladder.
[0068] S23. Pull the next stage fishing rod step 100 out from the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200, and make the locking device on the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200 lock and fix the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100.
[0069] S24. Place the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100 into the U-shaped groove of the first sliding arm 161, and place the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200 into the U-shaped groove of the second sliding arm 181. Then, use the second fixing member 162 to fix the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100 to the first sliding arm 161, and use the third fixing member 182 and the third fixing plate 23 to fix the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200 to the second sliding arm 181.
[0070] S3. Start the power unit 13 and cause the ball screw 12 to drive the first moving shoulder 15 and the second moving shoulder 17 to press down, so that the first sliding arm 161 presses down on the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100, and the second sliding arm 181 presses down on the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200, until the pressure applied by the first sliding arm 161 to the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step 100 and the pressure applied by the second sliding arm 181 to the foot pedal part of the previous stage fishing rod step 200 reach the preset pressure and are maintained for a time T seconds.
[0071] The preset pressure can be set by the user and can be the same as the national standard, for example, the preset pressure can be set to 750N. The time T seconds can also be set by the user and can also be the same as the national standard, for example, the time T seconds can be 3 to 5 seconds.
[0072] The power unit 13 is reversed and the first moving shoulder 15 and the second moving shoulder 17 are driven upward through the ball screw 12 to release the downward pressure on the foot pedal of the next fishing rod step 100 and the foot pedal of the previous fishing rod step 200. At the same time, the third fixing member 182 releases the locking device on the foot pedal of the previous fishing rod step 200, and then the next fishing rod step 100 falls into the previous fishing rod step 200.
[0073] S4. Repeat steps S23 to S3 until the number of cyclic tests of the fishing rod ladder locking device reaches the preset number of tests.
[0074] The preset number of tests can be set by the user and can be the same as the national standard. For example, the preset number of tests can be set to 1000.
[0075] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device, characterized in that, include: Base; Two ball screws are arranged in parallel and rotatably connected to the base, and are arranged in the vertical direction; The power unit is located on the base, and its output end is connected to two ball screws to drive the two ball screws to rotate synchronously. The first fixing component is located on the base and is used to insert and fix the previous fishing rod step. The first movable scapula is threaded to two ball screws at both ends; Two sets of second fixing components are slidably connected to the first moving shoulder blade along the horizontal direction to fix and press down the next level of the fishing rod step; The second movable scapula, with its two ends threadedly connected to two ball screws, is located below the first movable scapula; and Two sets of third fixing components are slidably connected to the second moving shoulder blade in the horizontal direction to fix and press down the previous fishing rod step.
2. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with a first sliding groove, and the lower end of the first fixing member is provided with a first slider, which is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
3. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first groove is a T-shaped groove, and the first slider is a T-shaped block.
4. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing component includes a first sliding arm and a second fixing member disposed on the first sliding arm. The first sliding arm is U-shaped, and the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step is located inside the U-shaped opening of the first sliding arm. The first sliding arm is slidably connected to the first movable shoulder. The second fixing member passes through the first sliding arm and is located below the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step. The second fixing member is used to fix the footrest portion of the next fishing rod step to the first sliding arm.
5. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first movable scapula has a second groove, and the first sliding arm has a second slider, which is slidably connected to the second groove.
6. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second fixing member is provided with a second fixing plate, which is located between the second fixing member and the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step, and the second fixing plate is used to fix the foot pedal part of the next stage fishing rod step to the first sliding arm.
7. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third fixing component includes a second sliding arm and a third fixing member disposed on the second sliding arm. The second sliding arm is U-shaped, and the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod ladder is located inside the U-shaped opening of the second sliding arm. The second sliding arm is slidably connected to the second movable shoulder. The third fixing member passes through the second sliding arm and is located below the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod ladder. The first fixing member is used to unlock the locking device on the footrest portion of the previous fishing rod ladder.
8. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second movable scapula has a third sliding groove, and the second sliding arm has a third slider, which is slidably connected to the third sliding groove.
9. The cyclic testing device for a fishing rod ladder locking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third fixing member is provided with a third fixing plate, which is located between the third fixing member and the foot pedal part of the previous fishing rod step, and the third fixing plate is used to unlock the locking device on the foot pedal part of the previous fishing rod step.
