An article discrimination device based on RFID coding

CN224922273UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30BEIJING HUAZHENG MINGZE INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522100226.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]RFID其原理为阅读器与标签之间进行非接触式的数据通信,RFID的应用非常广泛,典型应用有动物晶片、汽车晶片防盗器、门禁管制、停车场管制、生产线自动化、物料管理,在现有的RFID编码鉴别装置使用过程中至少有以下弊端:1、现有的RFID编码鉴别装置不易对不合格的物品进行喷射标记;2、现有的RFID编码鉴别装置不易对鉴别过程进行摄像记录,故此,我们推出一种新的基于RFID编码的物品鉴别装置

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置支撑组件,在支撑组件上设置有连接板,在连接板下端设置有喷漆设备,通过喷漆设备和两个喷射头共同对识别过程中不合格的物品外包装进行喷射标记,来方便不合格物品的筛选过程;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to article coding identification technical field especially based on RFID coding's article identification device, including support base plate, the left part fixedly connected with fixed plate on support base plate upper end, the upper end front and upper end rear of fixed plate all are fixedly connected with support rod, two support rod outer surfaces are commonly covered and are connected with support subassembly, the middle part fixedly connected with fixed frame on support base plate upper end, the fixed frame inner frame wall is provided with conveyer belt, the upper end rear fixedly connected with support frame of fixed frame, the support subassembly includes support plate, the upper end front of support plate is inserted and is connected with storage jar, the upper end of storage jar is inserted and is connected with the connecting cover, the lower side of right part of storage jar outer surface is fixedly connected with the through -going conveying pipe of fixed connection. Based on RFID coding's article identification device of the utility model, can be convenient for the coding identification use of article through the support subassembly setting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of item coding and identification technology, and in particular to an item identification device based on RFID coding. Background Technology

[0002] RFID works by enabling contactless data communication between a reader and a tag. RFID has a wide range of applications, including animal microchips, car anti-theft devices, access control, parking management, production line automation, and material management. However, existing RFID coding and identification devices have at least the following drawbacks: 1. Existing RFID coding and identification devices are not easy to spray-mark unqualified items; 2. Existing RFID coding and identification devices are not easy to record the identification process. Therefore, we are introducing a new RFID-based item identification device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide an item identification device based on RFID coding, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An RFID-based item identification device includes a support base plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper left part of the support base plate, support rods fixedly connected to the upper front and upper rear parts of the fixed plate, a support assembly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support rods, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the support base plate, a conveyor belt provided in the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a support frame fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the fixed frame. The support assembly includes a support plate, a storage tank is inserted and connected to the front upper part of the support plate, a connecting cover is inserted and connected to the upper end of the storage tank, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the outer surface of the storage tank.

[0005] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the support plate, a painting device is fixedly connected to the lower front of the connecting plate, two spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the painting device, a controller is fixedly connected to the lower rear of the connecting plate, a camera and an encoding identifier are fixedly connected to the lower end of the controller, and the encoding identifier is located in front of the camera. The support plate is sleeved with both support rods.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution: the outer packaging of the unqualified items is marked with paint using a spray painting equipment and two spray heads, and the identification process can be recorded by video camera.

[0007] Preferably, the support plate includes a plate body, with two connecting rods fixedly connected to the lower left part of the plate body, a slot opened at the upper front part of the plate body, and a fixing slot opened at the lower right part of the plate body, and the plate body is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the storage tank is supported and fixed by the slot, and the connecting plate is inserted and connected to the fixing slot to position the connecting plate, so as to facilitate the use of the painting equipment and controller.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate is interlocked with the fixing groove.

[0010] Preferably, the two connecting rods are respectively sleeved with the two support rods, and the slot is sleeved with the storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the painting equipment through it.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a support component, a connecting plate is set on the support component, and a spraying device is set at the lower end of the connecting plate. The spraying device and two spray heads work together to spray and mark the outer packaging of unqualified items during the identification process, so as to facilitate the screening process of unqualified items. 2. By installing a camera on the support component, the process of item coding and identification by the coding recognition device can be recorded and transmitted to the cloud for storage, so as to facilitate subsequent observation and recording. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an RFID-based item identification device according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support component of the RFID-based item identification device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection plate of the RFID-based item identification device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plate body of an RFID-based item identification device according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the plate connection of an RFID-based item identification device according to this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support base plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Support rod; 4. Support assembly; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Supporting frame; 41. Support plate; 42. Storage tank; 43. Connecting cover; 44. Conveying pipe; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Painting equipment; 47. Controller; 48. Camera; 49. Encoding reader; 50. Spray nozzle; 411. Plate body; 412. Slot; 413. Connecting rod; 414. Fixing slot. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: An RFID-based item identification device includes a support base plate 1, a fixing plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper left part of the support base plate 1, support rods 3 fixedly connected to the upper front and upper rear parts of the fixing plate 2, a support assembly 4 sleeved on the outer surface of the two support rods 3, a fixing frame 5 fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the support base plate 1, a conveyor belt 6 provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 5, and a support frame 7 fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the fixing frame 5. In this embodiment, the support assembly 4 includes a support plate 41. A storage tank 42 is inserted and connected to the front of the upper end of the support plate 41. A connecting cover 43 is inserted and connected to the upper end of the storage tank 42. A conveying pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the outer surface of the storage tank 42. A connecting plate 45 is inserted and fixedly connected to the lower right side of the support plate 41. A painting device 46 is fixedly connected to the front of the lower end of the connecting plate 45. Two spray nozzles 50 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the painting device 46. A controller 47 is fixedly connected to the rear of the lower end of the connecting plate 45. A camera 48 and an encoding identifier 49 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the controller 47, and the encoding identifier 49 is located in front of the camera 48. The support plate 41 is sleeved with both support rods 3. The connecting plate 45 is inserted and connected to the fixing groove 414. The conveying pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the painting device 46. The above scheme involves connecting the storage tank 42 and the painting equipment 46 through the conveying pipe 44 to supply materials to the painting equipment 46, identifying the RFID code of the items through the code reader 49, recording the video through the camera 48, and spraying the outer packaging of the unqualified items through the painting equipment 46 and two spray heads 50 to facilitate subsequent search and screening.

[0019] In this embodiment, the support plate 41 includes a plate body 411. Two connecting rods 413 are fixedly connected to the lower left part of the plate body 411. A slot 412 is opened at the upper front part of the plate body 411, and a fixing slot 414 is opened at the lower right part of the plate body 411. The plate body 411 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 45. The two connecting rods 413 are respectively sleeved with the two support rods 3, and the slot 412 is sleeved with the storage tank 42.

[0020] The above scheme involves interlocking the storage tank 42 with the slot 412 to position the storage tank 42, and interlocking the connecting plate 45 with the fixing slot 414 to position the connecting plate 45. This facilitates the use of the painting equipment 46 and the controller 47 and improves stability.

[0021] It should be noted that this utility model is an RFID-based item identification device. During use, before activating the device, the storage tank 42 is aligned with the slot 412 and inserted. The axial limiting and radial constraint of the slot 412 ensure stable positioning of the storage tank 42, preventing paint leakage due to tank shaking during feeding. Simultaneously, the connecting plate 45 of the integrated painting equipment 46 and controller 47 is inserted into the fixing slot 414. The rigid fit between the slot and the connecting plate 45 restricts the lateral displacement of the equipment, ensuring the proper functioning of the spray head 50 of the painting equipment 46. Precisely aligned with the conveyor belt 6, the material supply link connects the storage tank 42 to the painting equipment 46 via the conveyor pipe 44. The controller 47 monitors the supply pressure in real time to ensure stable delivery of paint to the spray head 50, providing continuous supply for marking defective products. Items to be identified (such as food packaging and medicine boxes) are placed on the conveyor belt 6 and enter the identification area. First, the code reader 49 automatically reads the RFID tag information on the surface of the item and transmits the encoded data to the controller 47 in real time. The controller 47 then calls its built-in decryption algorithm to parse the tag. The system uses a dynamic key to sign the item and compares it with the cloud database for basic ID, physical feature code (such as item weight, texture), and logistics trajectory data to complete multi-dimensional identification. Simultaneously, camera 48 is activated to record the item's appearance and RFID tag position, generating a timestamped identification image file (stored in the cloud for subsequent traceability), ensuring that the identification process is traceable and verifiable. If the controller 47 determines that the item is "unqualified" (e.g., tag cloning, physical feature mismatch, abnormal trajectory), it immediately sends a marking instruction to the spray painting equipment 46. After receiving the instruction, the spray painting equipment 46 drives two spray heads 50 to simultaneously spray a specific color marking paint (e.g., red, with abrasion resistance and high recognizability) onto the designated area of ​​the item's outer packaging (e.g., corners, next to the tag, avoiding key information areas), forming a clear unqualified mark to ensure that subsequent manual or automated equipment can quickly identify it. After marking, unqualified items continue to be transported to the designated sorting area by conveyor belt 6, where workers or sorting robots can efficiently screen them by recognizing the marking paint; while qualified items pass without marking and enter the next stage (e.g., warehousing, sales).

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An item identification device based on RFID coding, comprising a supporting base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the support base plate (1). Support rods (3) are fixedly connected to the upper front and upper rear of the fixed plate (2). Support components (4) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support rods (3). A fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper middle of the support base plate (1). A conveyor belt (6) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame (5). A support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the upper rear of the fixed frame (5). The support assembly (4) includes a support plate (41), a storage tank (42) is inserted and connected to the front of the upper end of the support plate (41), a connecting cover (43) is inserted and connected to the upper end of the storage tank (42), and a conveying pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the outer surface of the storage tank (42); a connecting plate (45) is inserted and fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the support plate (41), a painting device (46) is fixedly connected to the front of the lower end of the connecting plate (45), two spray nozzles (50) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the painting device (46), a controller (47) is fixedly connected to the rear of the lower end of the connecting plate (45), a camera (48) and an encoding identifier (49) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the controller (47), and the encoding identifier (49) is located in front of the camera (48). The support plate (41) is sleeved with both support rods (3).

2. The RFID-based item identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (41) includes a plate body (411), two connecting rods (413) are fixedly connected to the lower left part of the plate body (411), a slot (412) is opened at the upper front part of the plate body (411), a fixing slot (414) is opened at the lower right part of the plate body (411), and the plate body (411) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (45).

3. The RFID-based item identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (45) is interlocked with the fixing groove (414).

4. The RFID-based item identification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two connecting rods (413) are respectively sleeved with the two support rods (3), and the slot (412) is sleeved with the storage tank (42).

5. The RFID-based item identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the painting equipment (46) through it.