A concealed fire detection alarm device for electrical wiring
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522607385.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术所存在的上述缺点,本实用新型提供了一种用于电气线路的隐蔽式火灾探测报警装置,能够有效解决现有技术中探测器采用螺栓固定于配电箱内时,需预先在配电箱内壁钻孔并固装螺栓,操作流程繁琐的问题
[0013]本实用新型提供的技术方案,与已知的现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:探测器可以和配电箱内的滑轨快速固定,无需钻孔固装螺栓,简化安装流程,后期维修更换无需拆螺栓即可快速取放,适配狭小空间,降低拆装难度、缩短检修时长,且可在滑轨上灵活调位,无需拆卸重装,提升安装适配性。
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Figure CN224922308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire detection technology, specifically to a concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical fire monitoring detectors are safety monitoring devices designed to address fire hazards in electrical circuits. They are used to monitor the operating status of electrical circuits in real time. A current transformer is fitted onto the wire to monitor the circuit current, and a temperature sensor is attached to the circuit to collect the temperature. The main unit receives and analyzes this data. When the parameters exceed the safety threshold, it will immediately issue an audible and visual alarm and transmit a signal to the fire protection system to prevent fires caused by circuit faults. They are widely applicable to areas with dense electrical wiring, such as distribution boxes.
[0003] In the prior art, the electrical fire monitoring detector with patent publication number CN202022737909.9 includes a housing and a base. A display screen is located on one side of the top of the housing, and multiple control buttons are located on the other side of the top of the housing. A circuit board is fixedly connected inside the housing, and the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. This utility model incorporates a dustproof and heat dissipation structure, including ventilation openings fixedly connected to the two side walls of the housing. A dustproof head is fixed to one end of each ventilation opening, and the ventilation openings are connected to the interior of the housing. During use, the ventilation openings allow the interior of the housing to connect with the outside, thereby increasing airflow and heat dissipation. Simultaneously, the dustproof head prevents impurities in the air from entering the interior of the housing, ensuring the normal operation of the electrical fire monitoring detector and demonstrating strong practicality. When the detector is fixed in the distribution box with bolts, holes need to be drilled in the inner wall of the distribution box in advance and bolts need to be installed. The operation process is cumbersome. In addition, when the equipment fails and needs to be repaired or replaced, the bolts need to be removed to take out the detector. In addition, the internal space of the distribution box is small, and the bolt removal and installation operation is difficult, which leads to the extension of downtime for maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits, which can effectively solve the problem that when the detector is fixed in the distribution box with bolts, it is necessary to drill holes in the inner wall of the distribution box in advance and fix the bolts, which is a cumbersome operation process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides a concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits, including a detection component, including a detector, with a lead wire fixed to the top of the detector and a probe fixed to one end of the lead wire; An installation assembly, disposed on the detector, includes a mounting component, the mounting component including a clamping plate disposed on one side of the detector, a frame disposed on the top of the detector, and a movable plate disposed on one side of the frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the mounting assembly also includes a movable component, which includes a hinge rod that is hinged to one side of the clamping plate. A positioning frame is hinged to one end of the hinge rod, and the positioning frame is fixed to one side of the detector.
[0007] Furthermore, a drive rod is hinged to one side of the hinge rod, and a movable plate is fixed to one side of the drive rod. The movable plate is slidably connected to one side of the positioning frame.
[0008] Furthermore, a pressing rod is hinged to one side of the movable plate, a connecting plate is hinged to one end of the pressing rod, a movable column is fixed to one side of the connecting plate, and the movable column is movably connected to the positioning frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting assembly also includes a locking component, which includes a connecting rod hinged to one side of the mounting frame. A support box is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod, and the support box is fixed to the top of the detector.
[0010] Furthermore, a pusher is provided at one end of the connecting rod, a connecting column is fixed on one side of the pusher, the connecting column is fixed to one end of the movable column, and the movable plate is fixed to one side of the connecting column.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided below the movable plate, and a moving strip is fixed on the top of the limiting plate, the moving strip being movably connected to the movable plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a pressure plate is sleeved on the outer side of the moving strip, and a first spring is fixed to the top of the pressure plate, which is fixed to the inner wall of the moving plate.
[0013] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the detector can be quickly fixed to the slide rail in the distribution box without drilling holes for fixing bolts, which simplifies the installation process. Later maintenance and replacement can be carried out quickly without removing bolts, which is suitable for narrow spaces, reduces the difficulty of disassembly and assembly, shortens the maintenance time, and can be flexibly adjusted on the slide rail without disassembly and reassembly, thus improving the installation adaptability.
[0014] It can fix the connection between the probe cable and the detector, which can prevent the cable from becoming loose or falling off due to the vibration of the equipment in the power distribution box and the pulling of the wiring, ensuring stable transmission of temperature signals and preventing monitoring interruption. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the probe of this utility model; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card frame of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion rod of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable column of this utility model.
[0017] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Detection component; 11. Detector; 12. Lead wire; 13. Probe; 2. Mounting component; 21. Mounting part; 211. Clamping plate; 212. Frame; 213. Moving plate; 22. Movable part; 221. Hinge rod; 222. Positioning frame; 223. Drive rod; 224. Movable plate; 225. Pressing rod; 226. Connecting plate; 227. Movable column; 23. Clamping part; 231. Connecting rod; 232. Support box; 233. Push frame; 234. Connecting column; 235. Limiting plate; 236. Moving bar; 237. Pressure plate; 238. First spring. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0020] Example: A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits, see attached document. Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 6The system includes a detection component 1, which includes a detector 11. A lead wire 12 is fixed to the top of the detector 11, and a probe 13 is fixed to one end of the lead wire 12. The detector 11 is used to receive the temperature signal transmitted by the probe 13, collect and analyze the temperature parameters of the electrical circuit, and trigger an alarm and transmit a signal when the parameter exceeds the safety threshold, so as to realize the monitoring of fire hazards in the electrical circuit. The lead wire 12 is a signal transmission and physical connection component, used to stably transmit the temperature signal collected by the probe 13 to the detector 11. The probe 13 is a temperature sensing component, which is attached to the heat-prone parts of the electrical circuit, collects the circuit temperature data in real time, and transmits the data to the detector 11 through the lead wire 12.
[0021] Mounting component 2, which is mounted on detector 11, includes mounting part 21. Mounting part 21 includes clamping plate 211, which is located on one side of detector 11. A frame 212 is provided on the top of detector 11, and a movable plate 213 is provided on one side of frame 212.
[0022] The detector 11 is usually installed inside a distribution cabinet. A guide rail is installed inside the cabinet. First, the movable plate 213 is moved, which moves the clamping plate 211, increasing the distance between the two clamping plates 211. Simultaneously, the distance between the two clamping frames 212 also increases. At this point, one end of the lead wire 12 can be inserted into the top of the detector 11. Then, the clamping plate 211 is clamped onto the guide rail of the distribution cabinet. The detector 11 is then moved to the designated position according to usage requirements. During this process, the clamping plate 211 can slide along the guide rail. After moving to the designated position, the movable plate 213 returns to its original position. The clamping plate 211 then clamps the guide rail, fixing the position of the detector 11. Simultaneously, the clamping frames 212 clamp the lead wire 12, securing the connection between the lead wire 12 and the detector 11, thus preventing the lead wire 12 from falling off.
[0023] Specifically, the installation component 2 also includes a movable component 22, which includes a hinge rod 221. The hinge rod 221 is hinged to one side of the clamping plate 211, and a positioning frame 222 is hinged to one end of the hinge rod 221. The positioning frame 222 is fixed to one side of the detector 11.
[0024] The clamping plate 211 is movably connected to the positioning frame 222. The positioning frame 222 can support the clamping plate 211 and the hinge rod 221 to prevent them from shifting when moving. When the clamping plate 211 moves, it can drive the hinge rod 221 to move. At this time, the clamping plate 211 can be supported by the hinge rod 221.
[0025] Furthermore, a drive rod 223 is hinged to one side of the hinge rod 221, and a movable plate 224 is fixed to one side of the drive rod 223. The movable plate 224 is slidably connected to one side of the positioning frame 222.
[0026] Moving the movable plate 224 can drive the drive rod 223 to move, and then moving the drive rod 223 can drive the hinge rod 221 to move. At this time, moving the hinge rod 221 can drive the clamping plate 211 to move.
[0027] Preferably, a pressing rod 225 is hinged to one side of the movable plate 224, a connecting plate 226 is hinged to one end of the pressing rod 225, a movable column 227 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 226, and the movable column 227 is movably connected to the positioning frame 222.
[0028] The movement of the movable column 227 can drive the connecting plate 226 to move. When the connecting plate 226 moves, it can drive the two pressing rods 225 to move. The movement of the pressing rods 225 can drive the two movable plates 224 to move towards each other. The movement of the movable plates 224 can drive the drive rod 223 to move.
[0029] It should be noted that the mounting assembly 2 also includes a locking component 23, which includes a connecting rod 231. The connecting rod 231 is hinged to one side of the frame 212, and a support box 232 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 231. The support box 232 is fixed to the top of the detector 11.
[0030] The movement of the connecting rod 231 can move the clamping frame 212, thereby clamping one end of the lead wire 12 to prevent the connection between the lead wire 12 and the detector 11 from becoming loose. The support box 232 is used to support the connecting rod 231 to prevent the connecting rod 231 from shifting. A sealing ring is fixed on the inner wall of the support box 232. A groove corresponding to the sealing ring is opened on the connector at one end of the lead wire 12. After connecting one end of the lead wire 12 to the support box 232, the lead wire 12 can be engaged with the connector on the top of the detector 11. At this time, the groove on the connector at one end of the lead wire 12 can squeeze the sealing ring, thereby maintaining the sealing during connection.
[0031] Furthermore, a pusher 233 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 231, and a connecting column 234 is fixed on one side of the pusher 233. The connecting column 234 is fixed to one end of the movable column 227, and the movable plate 213 is fixed to one side of the connecting column 234.
[0032] One end of the connecting rod 231 is fixed with a guide strip. A pressing groove corresponding to the guide strip is opened on the push frame 233. When the connecting column 234 is moved, the push frame 233 can be moved. At this time, the push frame 233 can drive the pressing groove to press the guide strip, thereby making the connecting rod 231 move. The movement of the connecting rod 231 can drive the frame 212 to move.
[0033] Specifically, a limiting plate 235 is provided below the movable plate 213, and a movable strip 236 is fixed on the top of the limiting plate 235. The movable strip 236 is movably connected to the movable plate 213.
[0034] A limiting groove corresponding to the limiting plate 235 is provided on the top of the detector 11. When the moving plate 213 is moved, the clamping plate 211 clamps the guide rail, and at the same time, the clamping frame 212 clamps one end of the lead wire 12. Then, by engaging the limiting plate 235 with the limiting groove, the moving plate 213 can be limited. When it is necessary to release the limitation of the moving plate 213, the limiting plate 235 can be separated from the limiting groove by moving the moving bar 236, thereby releasing the limitation of the moving plate 213, and the user can then move the moving plate 213.
[0035] Preferably, a pressure plate 237 is sleeved on the outer side of the moving strip 236, and a first spring 238 is fixed on the top of the pressure plate 237. The first spring 238 is fixed to the inner wall of the moving plate 213.
[0036] When the moving bar 236 moves and causes the limiting plate 235 to separate from the limiting groove, the pressure plate 237 can be moved. The movement of the pressure plate 237 applies a squeezing force to the first spring 238, thereby releasing the limitation on the moving plate 213. Then, the moving plate 213 is moved to the designated position, and the moving bar 236 is released. The rebound force of the first spring 238 can drive the limiting plate 235 back to its original position and re-engage with the limiting groove, thereby limiting the moving plate 213 again.
[0037] When using a concealed fire detection and alarm device, first press the moving bar 236 to drive the pressure plate 237 to compress the first spring 238, and the limit plate 235 will disengage from the limit groove at the top of the detector 11, releasing the fixation of the moving plate 213. Then push the moving plate 213 to drive the connecting column 234 and the movable column 227 to move synchronously.
[0038] The movable column 227 drives the connecting plate 226 to move, the connecting plate 226 pulls the pressing rod 225, the pressing rod 225 pushes the two movable plates 224 to slide towards each other along the positioning frame 222, the movable plate 224 drives the drive rod 223 to rotate, the drive rod 223 pulls the hinge rod 221, so that the distance between the two clamping plates 211 is expanded. At the same time, the connecting column 234 drives the push frame 233 to move, the push frame 233 presses the guide strip of the connecting rod 231 through the pressing groove, drives the connecting rod 231 to rotate, and the distance between the two clamping frames 212 expands synchronously.
[0039] Then, align the clamp 211 on one side of the detector 11 with the slide rail inside the distribution box and insert it. Slide the detector 11 along the slide rail to the monitoring position corresponding to the part of the electrical circuit that is prone to overheating. No drilling or fixing bolts are required, simplifying the installation process. Then, insert one end of the lead wire 12 into the connector on the top of the detector 11. The sealing ring on the inner wall of the support box 232 fits into the groove of the lead wire 12 connector to ensure a tight connection.
[0040] Then, the moving plate 213 is pushed in the opposite direction, which drives the connecting column 234 and the movable column 227 to reset. The movable plate 224, the drive rod 223, and the hinge rod 221 move to make the clamping plate 211 clamp the slide rail and fix the position of the detector 11. At the same time, the pusher 233 drives the connecting rod 231 to rotate, and the clamping frame 212 clamps the lead wire 12 to prevent the lead wire 12 from being loosened or falling off due to vibration or pulling, thus ensuring stable transmission of temperature signals.
[0041] Then, the moving bar 236 is released, the first spring 238 rebounds and drives the pressure plate 237 to reset, so that the limit plate 235 is inserted into the limit groove, fixing the moving plate 213 and ensuring that the installation structure is stable. The probe 13 is then attached to the part of the electrical circuit that is prone to overheating, completing the detection layout.
[0042] When the equipment is working, the probe 13 collects the line temperature data in real time and transmits it to the detector 11 through the lead wire 12. The detector 11 analyzes the data and triggers an alarm and transmits a signal when the parameter exceeds the safety threshold. When maintenance or replacement is required later, the detector 11 can be quickly removed by moving the moving bar 236 and pushing the moving plate 213, which is suitable for the narrow space of the distribution box and shortens the maintenance time.
[0043] In summary, the detector 11 can be quickly fixed to the slide rail inside the distribution box without drilling holes for fixing bolts, simplifying the installation process. Subsequent maintenance and replacement can be carried out quickly without removing bolts, making it suitable for narrow spaces, reducing the difficulty of disassembly and assembly, shortening maintenance time, and allowing for flexible adjustment on the slide rail without disassembly and reassembly, thus improving installation adaptability.
[0044] The connection between the lead wire 12 and the detector 11 can be fixed to prevent the lead wire 12 from becoming loose or falling off due to vibrations from the operation of equipment in the distribution box and pulling of wiring, thus ensuring stable transmission of temperature signals and preventing monitoring interruption.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits, comprising, characterized in that, The detection component (1) includes a detector (11), a lead wire (12) is fixed to the top of the detector (11), and a probe (13) is fixed to one end of the lead wire (12). The mounting component (2) is disposed on the detector (11) and includes a mounting piece (21). The mounting piece (21) includes a clamping plate (211). The clamping plate (211) is disposed on one side of the detector (11). A frame (212) is disposed on the top of the detector (11). A movable plate (213) is disposed on one side of the frame (212).
2. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (2) also includes a movable part (22), which includes a hinge rod (221) that is hinged to one side of the clamping plate (211). A positioning frame (222) is hinged to one end of the hinge rod (221), and the positioning frame (222) is fixed to one side of the detector (11).
3. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drive rod (223) is hinged to one side of the hinge rod (221), and a movable plate (224) is fixed to one side of the drive rod (223). The movable plate (224) is slidably connected to one side of the positioning frame (222).
4. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 3, characterized in that, A pressing rod (225) is hinged to one side of the movable plate (224), and a connecting plate (226) is hinged to one end of the pressing rod (225). A movable column (227) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (226), and the movable column (227) is movably connected to the positioning frame (222).
5. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (2) also includes a locking component (23), which includes a connecting rod (231). The connecting rod (231) is hinged to one side of the frame (212). A support box (232) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (231). The support box (232) is fixed to the top of the detector (11).
6. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pusher (233) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (231), and a connecting column (234) is fixed on one side of the pusher (233). The connecting column (234) is fixed to one end of the movable column (227), and the movable plate (213) is fixed to one side of the connecting column (234).
7. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting plate (235) is provided below the movable plate (213), and a moving strip (236) is fixed on the top of the limiting plate (235). The moving strip (236) is movably connected to the movable plate (213).
8. A concealed fire detection and alarm device for electrical circuits according to claim 7, characterized in that, A pressure plate (237) is sleeved on the outside of the moving strip (236), and a first spring (238) is fixed on the top of the pressure plate (237). The first spring (238) is fixed to the inner wall of the moving plate (213).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrical fire monitoring detector
CN213716104U