A manually prioritized misoperation prevention padlock device

CN224922600UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30SHENYANG JINGRUI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522048050.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]随着配电技术的不断发展,对可抽出式断路器的操作也不断提出更高要求,在满足手动操作的前提下,同时也要求能对断路器进行远程电动控制操作,为了避免对断路器进行手动操作时能同时接收到遥控电动信号,而产生误操作,特开发此手动优先防误操作挂锁装置

Benefits of technology

1、当对断路器进行手动摇进摇出操作时,先打开挂锁本体,拨动挂锁活动板至左侧,顶杆贯穿插孔并顶动压板向左移动,通过压板向左移动能使活动微动开关触片远离固定微动开关触片,从而对微动开关盒进行开断切换,从而切断电动回路实现手动优先功能,防止对断路器进行手动操作时能同时接收到遥控电动信号,而产生误操作发生电气事故;

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to electric control cabinet technical field especially relates to a manual priority false operation prevention padlock device, including electric control cabinet, electric control cabinet front surface fixedly established operation hole, still including padlock body, electric control cabinet front surface fixedly established micro -switch box, a pair of fixed plate and fixed lock lug, a pair of fixed plate inside slide and be equipped with padlock movable plate, padlock movable plate is equipped with through -hole, padlock movable plate one end fixedly established movable lock lug, padlock movable plate other end fixedly established jacks, micro -switch box one side wall is equipped with jack. The utility model discloses through the pressing plate left movement can make movable micro -switch contact piece far away from fixed micro -switch contact piece, thereby carries out the opening and closing switching to micro -switch box, thereby cuts off the electric circuit and realizes the manual priority function, prevents the manual operation to the circuit breaker when can receive remote control electric signal simultaneously, and generates the false operation and has the electrical accident.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrical control cabinet technology, and in particular relates to a manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of power distribution technology, higher requirements are being placed on the operation of withdrawable circuit breakers. While meeting the requirements for manual operation, remote electric control operation of the circuit breaker is also required. In order to avoid maloperation caused by receiving remote electric signals while manually operating the circuit breaker, this manual priority anti-maloperation padlock device has been developed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device, which aims to prevent the circuit breaker from receiving remote control electric signals at the same time when it is manually operated, thus preventing misoperation and electrical accidents.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include: A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device includes an electrical control cabinet. The front of the electrical control cabinet has an operating hole. The device also includes a padlock body. The front of the electrical control cabinet has a micro switch box, a pair of fixed plates, and fixed lock ears. A movable padlock plate slides within the pair of fixed plates. The movable padlock plate has a through hole. One end of the movable padlock plate has a movable lock ear, and the other end has a top rod. The movable lock ear has a movable lock hole, and the fixed lock ear has a fixed lock hole. One side wall of the micro switch box has an insertion hole, and multiple sliding rods slide within the other side wall of the micro switch box. One end of each sliding rod has a pressure plate, and springs are fitted onto the sliding rods. The springs press against the pressure plate and the inner wall of the micro switch box. One side surface of the pressure plate has a movable micro switch contact, and the inner wall of the micro switch box has a fixed micro switch contact.

[0005] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the padlock movable plate, a hook plate is hinged to one side surface of the vertical plate, a support plate is fixedly provided on one side surface of the vertical plate, the top of the support plate can contact the bottom surface of the hook plate, a limiting post is fixedly provided on the front of the electrical control cabinet, and the hook plate can hook the limiting post.

[0006] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is fixedly provided at one end of each of the sliding rods.

[0007] Furthermore, the micro switch box is connected in series to the electric control circuit, the movable micro switch contact is electrically connected to the micro switch box, the fixed micro switch contact is electrically connected to the micro switch box, and the movable micro switch contact can contact the fixed micro switch contact.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable lock lug can contact the fixed lock lug, and the lock beam of the padlock body can pass through both the movable lock hole and the fixed lock hole simultaneously.

[0009] Furthermore, the push rod can penetrate the insertion hole and push against the pressure plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the through hole matches the operating hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the tray enables the hook plate to be horizontal.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. When manually cranking in or out the circuit breaker, first open the padlock body, move the padlock movable plate to the left, the push rod passes through the insertion hole and pushes the pressure plate to move to the left. The leftward movement of the pressure plate can move the movable micro switch contact away from the fixed micro switch contact, thereby switching the micro switch box to open and close, thus cutting off the electric circuit and realizing the manual priority function. This prevents the circuit breaker from receiving remote control electric signals at the same time while being manually operated, which could lead to misoperation and electrical accidents. 2. When the padlock movable plate moves to the left, the inclined surface of the hook part of the hook plate will contact the limit post, so that the hook plate can first rise and then fall to hook the limit post, thereby preventing the pressure plate from pushing the top rod to the right, thus limiting the padlock movable plate. At this time, the through hole is located in front of the operating hole. Insert the operating handle to perform the rocking in and rocking out operation of the circuit breaker. 3. After manually cranking the circuit breaker in and out, lift the hook plate to disengage it from the limit post, and move the movable plate of the padlock to the right, so that the movable lock lug contacts the fixed lock lug. At this time, the insertion rod moves away from the pressure plate, and the pressure plate moves to the right under the action of the spring. The movement of the pressure plate to the right allows the movable micro switch contact to contact the fixed micro switch contact, thereby connecting the electric circuit. The locking beam of the padlock body passes through both the movable lock hole and the fixed lock hole at the same time, locking the padlock body. At this time, the through hole is away from the front of the operating hole, and the operating handle cannot crank the circuit breaker in and out. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 5This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged diagram of C in the diagram.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Electrical control cabinet; 2. Fixed lock lug; 3. Movable lock lug; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Through hole; 6. Padlock movable plate; 7. Operating hole; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Hook plate; 11. Limiting post; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Micro switch box; 14. Top rod; 15. Slide rod; 16. Reinforcing plate; 17. Padlock body; 18. Fixed lock hole; 19. Movable lock hole; 20. Fixed micro switch contact; 21. Movable micro switch contact; 22. Pressure plate; 23. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device, including an electrical control cabinet 1. The front of the electrical control cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with an operation hole 7. It also includes a padlock body 17. The front of the electrical control cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a micro switch box 13, a pair of fixed plates 4, and fixed lock ears 2. A padlock movable plate 6 is slidably disposed within the pair of fixed plates 4. The padlock movable plate 6 has a through hole 5. A movable lock ear 3 is fixedly disposed at one end of the padlock movable plate 6, and a top rod 14 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the padlock movable plate 6. A movable lock hole 19 is disposed within the movable lock ear 3, and a fixed lock hole 18 is disposed within the fixed lock ear 2. An insertion hole 12 is disposed on one side wall of the micro switch box 13. Multiple sliding rods 15 are slidably disposed within the other side wall of the micro switch box 13. A pressure plate 22 is fixedly disposed at one end of each sliding rod 15. A spring 23 is sleeved on each sliding rod 15. The two ends of the spring 23 press against the pressure plate 22 and the inner wall of the micro switch box 13. A movable micro switch contact 21 is fixedly disposed on one side surface of the pressure plate 22. A fixed micro switch contact 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the switch box 13; a vertical plate 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the padlock movable plate 6, a hook plate 10 is hinged to one side surface of the vertical plate 8, and a support plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate 8, the top of the support plate 9 can contact the bottom surface of the hook plate 10; a limit post 11 is fixedly installed on the front of the electrical control cabinet 1, and the hook plate 10 can hook the limit post 11; a reinforcing plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of multiple sliding rods 15; the micro switch box 13 is connected in series to the electric control circuit, and the movable micro switch... The movable switch contact 21 is electrically connected to the micro switch box 13, and the fixed micro switch contact 20 is electrically connected to the micro switch box 13. The movable micro switch contact 21 can contact the fixed micro switch contact 20. The movable lock lug 3 can contact the fixed lock lug 2. The lock beam of the padlock body 17 can pass through the movable lock hole 19 and the fixed lock hole 18 at the same time. The push rod 14 can pass through the insertion hole 12 and push the pressure plate 22. The through hole 5 matches the operating hole 7. The support plate 9 can make the hook plate 10 horizontal.

[0017] When using the circuit breaker, to manually crank in or out, first open the padlock body 17 and move the padlock movable plate 6 to the left. When the padlock movable plate 6 is pushed to the left, the push rod 14 passes through the insertion hole 12 and pushes the pressure plate 22 to the left. The leftward movement of the pressure plate 22 can move the movable micro switch contact 21 away from the fixed micro switch contact 20, thereby switching the micro switch box 13. The micro switch box 13 is connected in series to the electric control circuit, thereby cutting off the electric circuit to realize the manual priority function, so as to prevent electrical accidents and damage to electrical equipment caused by misoperation.

[0018] Because the pressure plate 22 will exert a rightward push on the top rod 14 under the push of the spring 23, when the padlock movable plate 6 moves to the left, the inclined surface of the hook part of the hook plate 10 will contact the limit post 11, so that the hook plate 10 can first lift up and then fall down to hook the limit post 11, thereby preventing the pressure plate 22 from pushing the top rod 14 to the right, thus limiting the padlock movable plate 6. At this time, the through hole 5 is located directly in front of the operating hole 7, and the operating handle is inserted to perform the rocking in and rocking out operation of the circuit breaker.

[0019] After the circuit breaker is manually cranked in and out, lift the hook plate 10 to disengage it from the limit post 11, and move the padlock movable plate 6 to the right so that the movable lock lug 3 contacts the fixed lock lug 2. At this time, the insertion rod moves away from the pressure plate 22, and the pressure plate 22 moves to the right under the action of the spring 23. The rightward movement of the pressure plate 22 enables the movable micro switch contact 21 to contact the fixed micro switch contact 20, thereby connecting the electric circuit. The locking beam of the padlock body 17 passes through both the movable lock hole 19 and the fixed lock hole 18, locking the padlock body 17. At this time, the through hole 5 is away from the front of the operating hole 7, and the operating handle cannot crank in and out the circuit breaker.

[0020] The electrical control cabinet 1, circuit breaker, operating port 7, and operating handle are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Any modifications, alterations, substitutions, and variations made by those skilled in the art to the above embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device, comprising an electrical control cabinet (1), wherein the electrical control cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with an operation hole (7) on its front side, characterized in that, It also includes a padlock body (17). The front of the electrical control cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with a micro switch box (13), a pair of fixed plates (4) and a fixed lock lug (2). A padlock movable plate (6) is slidably provided in the pair of fixed plates (4). The padlock movable plate (6) has a through hole (5). A movable lock lug (3) is fixedly provided at one end of the padlock movable plate (6). A top rod (14) is fixedly provided at the other end of the padlock movable plate (6). A movable lock hole (19) is provided in the movable lock lug (3). A fixed lock hole (18) is provided in the fixed lock lug (2). The micro switch box (13) has an insertion hole (12) on one side wall. Multiple slide rods (15) are slidably arranged inside the other side wall of the micro switch box (13). A pressure plate (22) is fixed at one end of each slide rod (15). A spring (23) is sleeved on each slide rod (15). The two ends of the spring (23) press against the pressure plate (22) and the inner wall of the micro switch box (13). A movable micro switch contact (21) is fixed on one side surface of the pressure plate (22). A fixed micro switch contact (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the micro switch box (13).

2. The manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the padlock movable plate (6) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (8), and a hook plate (10) is hinged to one side surface of the vertical plate (8). A support plate (9) is fixedly provided on one side surface of the vertical plate (8). The top of the support plate (9) can contact the bottom surface of the hook plate (10). A limiting post (11) is fixedly provided on the front of the electrical control cabinet (1). The hook plate (10) can hook the limiting post (11).

3. The manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of each of the slide rods (15) is fixed with a reinforcing plate (16).

4. A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The micro switch box (13) is connected in series to the electric control circuit. The movable micro switch contact (21) is electrically connected to the micro switch box (13). The fixed micro switch contact (20) is electrically connected to the micro switch box (13). The movable micro switch contact (21) can contact the fixed micro switch contact (20).

5. A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable lock lug (3) can contact the fixed lock lug (2), and the lock beam of the padlock body (17) can pass through the movable lock hole (19) and the fixed lock hole (18) at the same time.

6. A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push rod (14) can pass through the insertion hole (12) and push the pressure plate (22).

7. A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The through hole (5) matches the operating hole (7).

8. A manual priority anti-misoperation padlock device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tray (9) enables the hook plate (10) to be horizontal.