Adjustable spacing arrangement for lithium energy battery packs

CN224922889UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30JIANGSU CHURONG POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522583804.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]以上所述一种带有稳定散热结构的锂离子电池组还存在问题,该电池组组装过程中,且内侧单个锂离子电池大小尺寸固定,导致该电池组只适用于固定型号的单个电池,导致其适用范围较小

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过调节组件和固定组件的结构,通过气囊与伸缩筒配合将各个移动块连接,以便调节电池间的距离,同时在吸盘的配合下,可使电池整齐排列后将其吸附固定,操作简单且适用范围更广。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to lithium energy battery technical field, and disclose a kind of lithium energy battery group arrangement fixed structure of adjustable spacing, comprising: bottom shell, air valve, top shell, fixed plate, connecting rod, fixed base and nut;Air valve is arranged at bottom shell bottom side center, top shell is arranged at bottom shell top side, connecting rod is fixed in fixed plate bottom side, fixed base is fixed in bottom shell both ends, nut is installed in connecting rod one end, further comprising: adjusting assembly, fixed component, connecting component and limiting component;Adjusting assembly is arranged in bottom shell inboard, fixed component is arranged in adjusting assembly top side, connecting component is arranged in bottom shell with top shell both sides, limiting component is arranged in top shell top side.The utility model is through the structure of adjusting assembly and fixed component, each moving block is connected by air bag and telescopic cylinder cooperation, to adjust the distance between battery, under the cooperation of suction cup, battery can be neatly arranged and then be adsorbed and fixed, simple operation and more widely applicable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery technology, specifically an adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure. Background Technology

[0002] A lithium-ion battery pack is a power module composed of multiple lithium-ion battery cells connected in series, parallel, or series-parallel. It is widely used in electric vehicles, drones, and power tools. Its core function is to provide stable voltage and large capacity of electrical energy to meet the power and range requirements of different devices.

[0003] A search revealed that CN213304233U discloses a lithium-ion battery pack with a stable heat dissipation structure, belonging to the field of lithium-ion battery technology. The pack consists of a lithium-ion battery pack casing as the main body, with an indicator plate fixed to one side, a battery interface fixed to the top of one end, an indicator light fixed to the top of the other end, and a control board fixed in the middle of the other end. A controller and control buttons are fixed to one side of the control board. When in use, the internal heat dissipation structure can expel hot air from inside the casing and transfer heat to the external environment, thus preventing the battery from overheating.

[0004] The lithium-ion battery pack with a stable heat dissipation structure described above also has a problem: during the assembly process, the size of the individual lithium-ion cells inside is fixed, which means that the battery pack is only suitable for a single cell of a fixed model, resulting in a limited range of applications. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Given that the existing technology has the problem that the battery pack is only suitable for a single battery of a fixed model during the assembly process, resulting in a limited range of applications.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An adjustable-spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure includes: a bottom shell, an air valve, a top shell, a fixing plate, a connecting rod, a fixing seat, and a nut; the air valve is located at the center of the bottom side of the bottom shell, the top shell is located on the top side of the bottom shell, the fixing plate is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top shell, the connecting rod is fixed to the bottom side of the fixing plate, the fixing seat is fixed at both ends of the bottom shell, and the nut is installed at one end of the connecting rod; the structure also includes: The device includes an adjustment component, a fixing component, a connecting component, and a limiting component; the adjustment component is located inside the bottom shell, the fixing component is located on the top side of the adjustment component, the connecting component is located on both sides of the bottom shell and the top shell, and the limiting component is located on the top side of the top shell.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustment component includes a rectangular groove, a moving block, an airbag, a telescopic cylinder, a limiting groove, a limiting block, and a cavity. The rectangular groove is opened on the inner side of the bottom shell, and the moving block is slidably installed on the inner side of the bottom shell.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a cavity is provided on the inner side of the moving block, the moving block is connected by an airbag, the moving block is connected by a telescopic cylinder in a direction perpendicular to the airbag, and limit grooves are symmetrically provided at the center of the bottom end of the inner side of the rectangular groove.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a movable block is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting groove through a limiting block, the movable block at the center is fixedly connected to the bottom shell, and the cavities inside the movable block are interconnected.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing component includes a metal disk, a through hole, a suction cup and a wire, the metal disk is fixed to the top side of the moving block, and a through hole is provided at the center of the metal disk.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a suction cup is provided inside the through hole, and the suction cup is fixedly connected to the moving block. The metal disk is connected by a wire, and the suction cup communicates with the inner cavity of the moving block.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting component includes a groove, a metal plate, a cathode connector, an anode connector, a positioning hole, and a screw. The groove is opened on the inner side of the top shell, and the metal plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the groove. One end of the metal plate is connected to the cathode connector, and the anode connector is fixed to one end of the metal plate. Positioning holes are evenly opened on both sides of the bottom shell and the top shell, and screws are inserted into the inner side of the positioning holes.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the limiting component includes a top cover, a rubber pad, and an elastic locking block. The top cover is fastened to the top side of the top shell, and a rubber pad is fixed to the bottom side of the top cover, with the rubber pad pressing against the surface of the metal plate. Elastic locking blocks are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top cover, and the elastic locking blocks are fastened to both ends of the top shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention adjusts the structure of the components and fixation components, and connects the moving blocks by the cooperation of the airbag and the telescopic cylinder to adjust the distance between the batteries. At the same time, with the help of the suction cup, the batteries can be neatly arranged and then adsorbed and fixed. It is simple to operate and has a wider range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed structure for an adjustable-spacing lithium battery pack arrangement. Figure 2 A front sectional view of an adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement fixing structure adjustment component; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a fixing component of an adjustable-spacing lithium battery pack arrangement fixing structure. Figure 4 A top-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of a connecting component for an adjustable-spacing lithium-ion battery pack arrangement and fixing structure; Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of a limiting component for an adjustable-spacing lithium battery pack arrangement fixing structure.

[0017] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Bottom shell; 2. Adjustment component; 21. Rectangular groove; 22. Moving block; 23. Airbag; 24. Telescopic cylinder; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Limiting block; 27. Cavity; 3. Air valve; 4. Fixing components; 41. Metal disc; 42. Through hole; 43. Suction cup; 44. Wire; 5. Top shell; 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Groove; 62. Metal plate; 63. Cathode connector; 64. Anode connector; 65. Positioning hole; 66. Screw; 7. Limiting component; 71. Top cover; 72. Rubber pad; 73. Elastic locking block; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Fixing base; 11. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides an adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure, including: a bottom shell 1, an air valve 3, a top shell 5, a fixing plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a fixing seat 10, and a nut 11; the air valve 3 is located at the center of the bottom side of the bottom shell 1, the top shell 5 is located on the top side of the bottom shell 1, the fixing plate 8 is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top shell 5, the connecting rod 9 is fixed at the bottom side of the fixing plate 8, the fixing seat 10 is fixed at both ends of the bottom shell 1, and the nut 11 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 9, and also includes: Adjustment component 2, fixing component 4, connecting component 6 and limiting component 7; adjustment component 2 is located inside the bottom shell 1, fixing component 4 is located on the top side of adjustment component 2, connecting component 6 is located on both sides of bottom shell 1 and top shell 5, and limiting component 7 is located on the top side of top shell 5.

[0022] Specifically, the adjustment component 2 includes a rectangular groove 21, a movable block 22, an airbag 23, a telescopic cylinder 24, a limiting groove 25, a limiting block 26, and a cavity 27. The rectangular groove 21 is opened inside the bottom shell 1. The movable block 22 is evenly slidably installed inside the bottom shell 1. The cavity 27 is opened inside the movable block 22. The movable block 22 is connected to the airbag 23. The movable block 22 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 24 in a direction perpendicular to the airbag 23. The limiting groove 25 is symmetrically opened at the center of the bottom end of the inner side of the rectangular groove 21. The movable block 22 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove 25 through the limiting block 26. The movable block 22 at the center is fixedly connected to the bottom shell 1. The cavities 27 inside the movable block 22 are interconnected.

[0023] Furthermore, by inflating or deflating the inside of the movable block 22, the airbag 23 and the telescopic cylinder 24 can be extended or shortened, thereby changing the spacing between individual lithium batteries.

[0024] Specifically, the fixing component 4 includes a metal disk 41, a through hole 42, a suction cup 43, and a wire 44. The metal disk 41 is fixed to the top side of the movable block 22. A through hole 42 is provided at the center of the metal disk 41. A suction cup 43 is provided inside the through hole 42 and is fixedly connected to the movable block 22. The metal disk 41 is connected by the wire 44. The suction cup 43 communicates with the inner cavity 27 of the movable block 22.

[0025] Furthermore, by using the metal disk 41 in conjunction with the wire 44, the lithium batteries can be connected in series so that they can be assembled and processed into a battery pack in the future.

[0026] In use, a single lithium-ion battery is placed on the metal disk 41 on the top surface of the moving block 22. The air valve 3 is opened, and with the cooperation of the moving block 22 at the center, the air in the cavity 27 inside each moving block 22 is extracted, causing each moving block 22 to slide inside the rectangular groove 21 until the individual lithium-ion batteries are neatly arranged and in contact. At this time, the pressure inside the cavity 27 decreases, and the suction cup 43 adsorbs and fixes the bottom of the battery to prevent the battery from falling off during assembly. Through this structure, the lithium-ion battery pack can be used to assemble any type of single lithium-ion battery, making it more widely applicable.

[0027] In summary, by adjusting the structure of component 2 and fixing component 4, and by connecting each moving block 22 through the cooperation of airbag 23 and telescopic cylinder 24, the distance between batteries can be adjusted. At the same time, with the cooperation of suction cup 43, the batteries can be neatly arranged and then adsorbed and fixed. The operation is simple and the application range is wider.

[0028] Example 2: Please see Figure 4 - Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Specifically, the connecting component 6 includes a groove 61, a metal plate 62, a cathode connector 63, an anode connector 64, a positioning hole 65, and a screw 66. The groove 61 is opened inside the top shell 5. The metal plate 62 is evenly slidably installed inside the groove 61. One end of the metal plate 62 is connected to the cathode connector 63. The anode connector 64 is fixed to one end of the metal plate 41. Positioning holes 65 are evenly opened on both sides of the bottom shell 1 and the top shell 5. Screws 66 are inserted inside the positioning holes 65.

[0030] Furthermore, the structure of the cathode connector 63 and the anode connector 64 allows the assembled battery pack to be installed inside the equipment, facilitating equipment connection and making operation simple and convenient.

[0031] Specifically, the limiting component 7 includes a top cover 71, a rubber pad 72, and an elastic block 73. The top cover 71 is fastened to the top side of the top shell 5, and the rubber pad 72 is fixed to the bottom side of the top cover 71. The rubber pad 72 is pressed against the surface of the metal plate 62. The elastic blocks 73 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top cover 71 and are fastened to both ends of the top shell 5.

[0032] Furthermore, the structure of the rubber pad 72 can limit the position of the assembled battery, preventing its position from shifting and affecting the normal use of the battery pack.

[0033] In use, after the battery pack is assembled, the positive or negative terminals of each lithium-ion battery are connected in series with the help of the wire 44, and the two ends of each battery are connected to the cathode connector 63 and the anode connector 64 respectively. At the same time, the top cover 71 is fastened to the top side of the top shell 5 with the help of the elastic locking block 73, which causes the rubber pad 72 to be pressed against the surface of the metal plate 62 to prevent its position from shifting due to force. At this time, the cathode connector 63 and the anode connector 64 can be slid to the required positioning hole 65 according to the battery model and size. The connector of the device is placed on one side of the cathode connector 63 and the anode connector 64, and the screw 66 is inserted into the device connector and the cathode connector 63 and the anode connector 64. The screw 66 is rotated through the positioning hole 65, thereby realizing the connection between the battery pack and the device for use.

[0034] In summary, by connecting component 6 and limiting component 7, the batteries inside the battery pack are connected in series and then connected to the equipment, thereby providing the equipment with a stable voltage and a large capacity of electrical energy, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment, and making the lithium battery pack easier to use.

[0035] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0037] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure with adjustable spacing, characterized in that: include: The system comprises a bottom shell (1), an air valve (3), a top shell (5), a fixing plate (8), a connecting rod (9), a fixing seat (10), and a nut (11); the air valve (3) is located at the center of the bottom side of the bottom shell (1), the top shell (5) is located on the top side of the bottom shell (1), the fixing plate (8) is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top shell (5), the connecting rod (9) is fixed at the bottom side of the fixing plate (8), the fixing seat (10) is fixed at both ends of the bottom shell (1), and the nut (11) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (9). It also includes: Adjustment component (2), fixing component (4), connecting component (6) and limiting component (7); the adjustment component (2) is located inside the bottom shell (1), the fixing component (4) is located on the top side of the adjustment component (2), the connecting component (6) is located on both sides of the bottom shell (1) and the top shell (5), and the limiting component (7) is located on the top side of the top shell (5).

2. The adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (2) includes a rectangular groove (21), a moving block (22), an airbag (23), a telescopic cylinder (24), a limiting groove (25), a limiting block (26), and a cavity (27). The rectangular groove (21) is opened on the inner side of the bottom shell (1), and the moving block (22) is evenly slidably installed on the inner side of the bottom shell (1).

3. The adjustable-spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable block (22) has a cavity (27) on its inner side. The movable block (22) is connected to the airbag (23) in cooperation. The movable block (22) is connected to the airbag (23) in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the airbag (23) in cooperation with the telescopic cylinder (24). The rectangular groove (21) has symmetrical limit grooves (25) at the center of the bottom of its inner side.

4. The adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner side of the limiting groove (25) is slidably installed with the limiting block (26). The moving block (22) at the center is fixedly connected to the bottom shell (1). The cavities (27) inside the moving block (22) are interconnected.

5. The adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (4) includes a metal disk (41), a through hole (42), a suction cup (43) and a wire (44). The metal disk (41) is fixed on the top side of the moving block (22), and a through hole (42) is provided at the center of the metal disk (41).

6. The adjustable-spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, A suction cup (43) is provided inside the through hole (42), and the suction cup (43) is fixedly connected to the moving block (22). The metal disk (41) is connected by a wire (44), and the suction cup (43) is connected to the cavity (27) inside the moving block (22).

7. The adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (6) includes a groove (61), a metal plate (62), a cathode connector (63), an anode connector (64), a positioning hole (65), and a screw (66). The groove (61) is opened inside the top shell (5). The metal plate (62) is evenly slidably installed inside the groove (61). One end of the metal plate (62) is connected to the cathode connector (63). The anode connector (64) is fixed to one end of the metal disk (41). Positioning holes (65) are evenly opened on both sides of the bottom shell (1) and the top shell (5). A screw (66) is inserted inside the positioning hole (65).

8. The adjustable spacing lithium battery pack arrangement and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (7) includes a top cover (71), a rubber pad (72), and an elastic block (73). The top cover (71) is fastened to the top side of the top shell (5). The bottom side of the top cover (71) is fixed with a rubber pad (72), and the rubber pad (72) is pressed against the surface of the metal plate (62). The top cover (71) is symmetrically fixed with elastic blocks (73) at both ends. The elastic blocks (73) are fastened to both ends of the top shell (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lithium ion battery pack with stable heat dissipation structure

    CN213304233U