A connection terminal for connection between main power panels and a power supply device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522155010.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]相关技术中,大多采用线缆方式实现板间功率连接,虽然该方式在一定程度上满足连接需求,但仍存在诸多不足:首先,线缆连接方案结构复杂,占用空间较大,难以适应系统小型化与集成化的发展趋势;其次,线缆本体及其端子组件成本较高,增加了整体制造成本;再次,线缆安装过程繁琐,人工操作易引入不确定性,进而影响产品一致性与可靠性
[0011]本实用新型的用于主功率板之间的连接端子及电源设备,采用插入部与固定部一体化设计,其中插入部通过多个引脚与第一主功率板实现稳定焊接连接,固定部通过具有螺纹孔的结构与第二主功率板进行固定连接,能够在两个主功率板之间实现直接、紧凑且可靠的功率连接。相比传统线缆连接方式,该结构大幅度节省了空间,简化了安装过程,降低了制造和人工成本,避免了线缆连接中因装配不当或松动而导致的接触不良情况,有效提升了系统的结构集成度与电连接可靠性,适用于高功率密度、紧凑空间要求下的电源系统板间连接应用。
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Figure CN224922990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connection structure technology, and in particular to a connection terminal and power supply device for connecting main power boards. Background Technology
[0002] As the power density of electronic devices continues to increase, the application of Printed Circuit Board Assemblies (PCBAs) in high-power power supply systems is becoming increasingly widespread. In various technical fields such as communications, power, and industrial control, high-power power supply products are typically composed of multiple integrated circuit power boards, and reliable power transmission and signal interaction between these power boards are required.
[0003] In related technologies, most board-to-board power connections are achieved using cables. While this method meets connection requirements to some extent, it still has many shortcomings: First, cable connection schemes are complex in structure and occupy a large amount of space, making it difficult to adapt to the trend of system miniaturization and integration; second, the cost of the cable itself and its terminal components is high, increasing the overall manufacturing cost; third, the cable installation process is cumbersome, and manual operation can easily introduce uncertainty, thereby affecting product consistency and reliability.
[0004] Therefore, the relevant technologies need to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a connection terminal and power supply device for main power boards, so as to at least solve the technical problems mentioned in the related art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A first aspect of this utility model provides a connection terminal for connecting main power boards, the connection terminal comprising:
[0008] The insertion section has multiple pins formed on one side, and the multiple pins are used for electrical connection with the first main power board;
[0009] A fixing part is provided on the other side of the insertion part and has a fixing structure, which is used to fix it to the second main power board.
[0010] A second aspect of this utility model provides a power supply device, including a first main power board, a second main power board, and connection terminals as described in the first aspect, wherein the number of connection terminals is multiple and they are respectively disposed between the first main power board and the second main power board.
[0011] This utility model discloses a connection terminal and power supply device for connecting main power boards. It adopts an integrated design of the insertion part and the fixing part. The insertion part achieves a stable soldered connection to the first main power board through multiple pins, while the fixing part is fixedly connected to the second main power board through a structure with threaded holes. This enables a direct, compact, and reliable power connection between the two main power boards. Compared to traditional cable connection methods, this structure significantly saves space, simplifies the installation process, reduces manufacturing and labor costs, avoids poor contact caused by improper assembly or loosening in cable connections, and effectively improves the structural integration and electrical connection reliability of the system. It is suitable for power system board connection applications with high power density and compact space requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 An assembly diagram illustrating the application of a connection terminal provided in an embodiment of this application between two main power boards;
[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection terminal provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the assembly of a connection terminal and a first main power board according to an embodiment of this application;
[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the assembly of a connection terminal and a first main power board according to an embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the assembly of a connection terminal and a second main power board according to an embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 6 An assembly diagram illustrating the application of a connection terminal provided in an embodiment of this application between two main power boards;
[0019] Reference numerals: connection terminal 10, first main power board 20, second main power board 30, insertion part 101, fixing part 102, first outer edge part 103, second outer edge part 104, pin 1011, fixing structure 1021. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the inventive objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. The term "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described feature, whole, step, operation, element, and / or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or sets thereof. The term "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may include three cases: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used in the embodiments of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art; the terms used in the embodiments of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims and foregoing description of the drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0024] Furthermore, terms such as "exemplary," "for example," and "optional" are used to indicate illustrative purposes. Any technical solution described by the above terms in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other technical solutions. Specifically, these terms are intended to present the relevant technical concepts in terms of specific implementation methods.
[0025] Please refer to the following in order. Figures 1 to 5This application provides a connection terminal 10 for connecting main power boards. The connection terminal 10 includes an insertion part 101 and a fixing part 102. The components are described below:
[0026] The insertion part 101, as a component of the overall connection terminal 10, has a plurality of pins 1011 formed on the side away from the fixing part 20. The pins 1011 are used to insert into the plug-in holes 201 on the first main power board 20 and achieve reliable electrical connection with the conductive circuit on the first main power board 20 by means of wave soldering or the like, thereby completing the first end connection of the power conduction path.
[0027] The fixing part 102, as another component of the integral connecting terminal 10, is perpendicular to the insertion part 101 and has a fixing structure 1021 formed on the side away from the insertion part 101. In this embodiment, the fixing structure 1021 can be a through hole, a threaded hole, or a snap-fit structure, used to fix the connecting terminal to the second main power board 30 together by means of screws, studs, crimping parts, etc., to achieve mechanical and stable support and prevent the terminal from loosening during transportation or use.
[0028] In this way, the connection terminal 10 connects the insertion part 10 and the fixing part 20 together by means of integral molding or welding, so that the two main power boards (first main power board 20 and second main power board 30) can be connected in space through the terminal, avoiding the problems of large space occupation, high cost and complicated assembly caused by traditional cable solutions.
[0029] It should be understood that both the insertion part 101 and the fixing part 102 are made of conductive material to ensure that the connection terminal has complete current conduction capability while fixing the inter-board structure. The specific material can be copper, copper alloy or other metal materials with good conductivity and solderability. If necessary, the surface can be tin-plated, nickel-plated or other treatments can be applied to improve conductivity and corrosion resistance.
[0030] As can be seen, the connection terminal in this embodiment is used to establish a power connection between two main power boards that are roughly parallel to each other. It mainly adopts an integrated design of the insertion part and the fixing part. The insertion part is stably soldered to the first main power board through multiple pins, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the second main power board through a structure with threaded holes. This enables a direct, compact, and reliable power connection between the two main power boards. Compared with traditional cable connection methods, this structure significantly saves space, simplifies the installation process, reduces manufacturing and labor costs, avoids poor contact caused by improper assembly or loosening in cable connections, and effectively improves the structural integration and electrical connection reliability of the system. It is suitable for power system board connection applications with high power density and compact space requirements.
[0031] In an optional embodiment of this application, the insertion part 10 is a first plate body perpendicular to the fixing part 20, that is, the insertion part 10 and the fixing part 20 form a generally "L-shaped" spatial structure, which makes the connection terminals more compact in spatial arrangement and easier to adapt to the stacked main power boards.
[0032] Specifically, multiple pins are provided on the side of the first plate away from the fixing part 20. The pins are arranged in an array or at intervals for insertion into the insertion holes of the first main power board and for soldering fixation. Through the above structural design, the insertion part can stably establish an electrical connection with the first main power board. At the same time, since the insertion direction is arranged perpendicular to the main power board facing the fixing part, connection space can be effectively saved, and the integration and compactness of the overall structure can be improved.
[0033] Furthermore, multiple pins are arranged at intervals along the length of the first plate, meaning the pins are arranged equidistantly or non-equidistantly along the extension direction of the insertion part, which helps to improve the current carrying capacity and soldering stability of the connection terminals. This arrangement not only facilitates alignment with multiple insertion holes on the first main power board, but also enables multi-point parallel conduction in high-current applications, effectively reducing the current load per pin and improving the overall electrical connection reliability and heat resistance.
[0034] In an optional embodiment of this application, a first outer edge portion 103 and a second outer edge portion 104 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first plate. The first outer edge portion 103 is located on one side edge of the first plate, and the second outer edge portion 104 is located on its opposite side edge, both extending along the length direction of the first plate.
[0035] Specifically, the first outer edge 103 has at least one pin on the side away from the fixing part 20 for inserting into and electrically connecting to the insertion hole of the first main power board; and the second outer edge 104 also has at least one pin on the side away from the fixing part 20, forming a symmetrical or parallel arrangement with the pin on the first outer edge 103. This embodiment, by providing pins on the two outer edges of the first board, not only increases the electrical connection area but also improves the current carrying capacity and soldering strength of the connection terminals, helping to achieve a more balanced current distribution and a more stable mechanical fixing effect, suitable for the connection needs between main power boards in high-power, high-reliability scenarios.
[0036] Meanwhile, the height of the first plate is smaller than the distance between the first main power board 20 and the second main power board 30. Specifically, the first plate refers to the vertical structural part of the insertion section, and its overall height from the insertion pin end to the area connected to the fixing part is preferably designed to be slightly smaller than the effective installation space between the upper and lower main power boards. This height-adaptive design ensures that the connection terminals can be smoothly inserted and mated with the two main power boards during assembly without interference, thereby avoiding assembly difficulties or connection stress caused by dimensional redundancy.
[0037] It should be noted that each pin protrudes outward in a direction perpendicular to the fixing part, that is, each pin extends outward from the side of the first plate away from the fixing part to form an insertable structure. The pin arrangement direction is orthogonal to the plate surface of the fixing part, so that the connection terminal has a clear insertion direction and force transmission path during installation.
[0038] In an optional embodiment of this application, the fixing part is a second plate perpendicular to the first plate, that is, the insertion part and the fixing part are arranged in an L-shaped structure in space, which helps to achieve a compact connection between the connection terminals and the two vertically arranged main power boards, and at the same time facilitates the transmission of force and installation operation.
[0039] Specifically, a fixing structure is provided in the central area of the second plate. Located in the middle of the second plate, this fixing structure helps maintain balanced force on the connection terminals during installation and ensures their positioning accuracy and fastening strength on the second main power board. This structure is compatible with various standard fasteners, such as screws, studs, or locating pins, facilitating batch assembly and maintenance.
[0040] In addition, the fixing structure can be a through hole or a threaded hole, depending on the assembly requirements of the application scenario.
[0041] When the fixing structure is a through hole, it can work together with the screw and the nut or embedded part on the back of the second main power board to form a detachable fixing; when the fixing structure is a threaded hole, it can be directly engaged with the screw, which is convenient for quick installation and disassembly and is suitable for occasions that require high assembly efficiency.
[0042] Regardless of whether the fixing structure is a through hole or a threaded hole, the fixing structure is set in the central area of the second plate and is used to align and cooperate with the preset fixing position set on the second main power board, thereby ensuring that the connection terminal is reliably fixed to the second main power board in terms of structure, avoiding problems such as loosening and displacement, and improving the stability and shock resistance of the overall connection system.
[0043] In an optional embodiment of this application, the connection terminal 10, through the insertion part 101 and the fixing part 102, is used to conduct the current of the first main power board 20 to the second main power board 30, or to conduct the current of the second main power board 30 to the first main power board 20.
[0044] Specifically, the insertion part 101 forms an electrical connection with the first main power board 20 through its pin 1011, and the fixing part 102 establishes a conductive contact with the second main power board 30 through structural fixation, so that the terminal becomes a current conduction bridge between the two main power boards after insertion. This design is not only suitable for unidirectional power supply scenarios, but also for complex circuit structures such as bidirectional current exchange, parallel connection of power modules, and load sharing, exhibiting good adaptability and versatility. In other words, this structural design ensures high-current, low-impedance, and high-reliability inter-board power conduction under compact layout conditions, meeting the requirements of modern power systems for highly integrated and high-efficiency connection components.
[0045] Please see Figure 6 In one optional embodiment, two insertion portions 101 are formed at each end of the connecting terminal 10, and corresponding pins are formed thereon. These pins are electrically connected to the first main power board and the second main power board respectively. Compared with the conventional "one-side insertion, one-side fixing" connection method, this dual-insertion structure can further improve the stability and electrical continuity of the connection, making it suitable for applications with high requirements for conduction efficiency, seismic performance, or assembly consistency. Simultaneously, this structure achieves structural positioning and connection without additional fixing parts, simplifying the assembly process and enhancing the modular flexibility of the connecting terminal.
[0046] This application also provides a power supply device, including a first main power board, a second main power board, and connection terminals as described in the above embodiments. The number of connection terminals is multiple, and they are respectively disposed between the first main power board and the second main power board.
[0047] The connection terminals and power supply devices for connecting main power boards according to embodiments of this application adopt an integrated design of insertion and fixing parts. The insertion part achieves a stable soldered connection to the first main power board via multiple pins, while the fixing part is fixedly connected to the second main power board via a structure with threaded holes. This enables a direct, compact, and reliable power connection between the two main power boards. Compared to traditional cable connection methods, this structure significantly saves space, simplifies the installation process, reduces manufacturing and labor costs, avoids poor contact caused by improper assembly or loosening in cable connections, and effectively improves the structural integration and electrical connection reliability of the system. It is suitable for power system board connection applications with high power density and compact space requirements.
[0048] The specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above, but they are only examples, and the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications or substitutions to the utility model are also within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent transformations, modifications, and improvements made without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A connection terminal for connecting main power boards, characterized in that, The connection terminal includes: The insertion section has multiple pins formed on one side, and the multiple pins are used for electrical connection with the first main power board; A fixing part is provided on the other side of the insertion part and has a fixing structure, which is used to fix it to the second main power board.
2. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion part is a first plate that is perpendicular to the fixing part; The first plate has a plurality of pins on the side away from the fixing part.
3. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The plurality of pins are arranged at intervals along the length of the first plate.
4. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first plate has a first outer edge portion and a second outer edge portion respectively provided on opposite sides; The first outer edge portion has at least one pin on the side away from the fixing portion, and the second outer edge portion has at least one pin on the side away from the fixing portion.
5. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the pins protrudes outward in a direction perpendicular to the fixing part, and is used to insert into the plug-in hole on the first main power board and achieve electrical connection by soldering.
6. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The fixing part is a second plate that is perpendicular to the first plate; The fixing structure is provided in the central area of the second plate.
7. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing structure is a through hole or a threaded hole; The through hole or the threaded hole is used to cooperate with fasteners to fix it at a preset fixed position on the second main power board.
8. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The height of the first plate is less than the distance between the first main power board and the second main power board.
9. The connection terminal for connecting main power boards as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The connection terminal, through the insertion part and the fixing part, is used to conduct the current of the first main power board to the second main power board; or, to conduct the current of the second main power board to the first main power board.
10. A power supply device, characterized in that, It includes a first main power board, a second main power board, and a connection terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the number of the connection terminals is multiple, and they are respectively disposed between the first main power board and the second main power board.