Compact distribution box with electric shock prevention function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522329091.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术直接通过设置多行固定的透明亚克力板对配电箱内接线位置进行遮罩,该方法虽然实现了对配电箱内裸露的线路位置处进行遮罩,降低了触电概率,但是在需要对线路进行操作时,需对固定的透明亚克力板进行拆卸,使用十分不便,且增加了对配电箱内线路操作的工作量
本实用新型提供的具有防触电功能的紧凑式配电箱,常态下,挂杆挂接于第一挂槽内,遮盖将各电器元件的连线处进行一一遮挡,从而提高配电箱的防触电保护效果,在对线路进行检修维护时,在打开箱门前,上移把手,通过第二挂架将挂杆向上顶起脱离第一挂槽并将挂杆挂接于第二挂槽内,然后打开箱门,从而将遮挡机构通过第二挂架随箱门的打开而解除遮盖对各电器元件连线处的遮罩,且遮挡机构均通过第二挂槽被限制在箱门上,避免在专业人员对配电箱内连接电线或电器元件进行操作时造成阻挡,便于专业人员进行操作。
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Figure CN224923189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, and in particular to a compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution boxes are electrical equipment characterized by their small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits.
[0003] Existing technology directly covers the wiring positions inside the distribution box by setting multiple rows of fixed transparent acrylic panels. Although this method can cover the exposed wiring positions inside the distribution box and reduce the probability of electric shock, it is very inconvenient to use and increases the workload of operating the wiring inside the distribution box when it is necessary to operate the wiring. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It can shield the location of the line to prevent electric shock and facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the line in the distribution box.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function, including a box body and a door rotatably connected to the box body, and a shielding mechanism. Each row of wiring areas for electrical components inside the box is fixedly provided with a first bracket on both sides. The upper part of the free end of the first bracket is provided with a first hanging groove. The shielding mechanism includes a hanging rod and a cover. The upper end of the cover is rotatably connected to the hanging rod. One shielding mechanism is hung on each of the first brackets on both sides of each row of wiring areas. The hanging rod is hung in the first hanging groove. The cover on the hanging rod corresponds one-to-one with the wiring points of each electrical component. The box door is provided with a sliding groove, and the components are slidably connected within the sliding groove. The box has a handle that protrudes outward from the door. The inner side of the door is provided with a connecting frame that is fixedly connected to the handle. The connecting frame is provided with a second bracket group that corresponds to each of the hanging rods. The second bracket group includes two second brackets that are offset from the first brackets. The upper part of the free end of the second bracket is provided with a second hanging groove. The handle can move up and down in the groove. When the handle is at the bottom of the groove, the hanging rod is hooked in the first hanging groove. When the handle moves upward along the groove, the second bracket can lift the hanging rod upward, disengage it from the first hanging groove, and hook the hanging rod in the second hanging groove.
[0006] In one embodiment, the free end of the first hanger is provided with a guide slope, the lower end of the guide slope is disposed away from the inner bottom surface of the box, and the upper end is disposed close to the inner bottom surface of the box.
[0007] In one embodiment, the depth of the first hanging groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging rod.
[0008] In one embodiment, the cover is a trapezoidal cover structure with both ends bent toward the inner bottom surface of the box.
[0009] In one embodiment, the cover is a rigid transparent plastic.
[0010] In one embodiment, the depth of the second hanging groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging rod.
[0011] In one embodiment, the groove is an elongated rectangular groove, and the handle has a rectangular sliding portion that slides in conjunction with the elongated rectangular groove.
[0012] In one embodiment, both sides of the opening of the first hanging groove and the second hanging groove are chamfered.
[0013] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art: The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function provided by this utility model, under normal conditions, has a hanging rod that is hung in the first hanging slot, covering the wiring of each electrical component, thereby improving the anti-electric shock protection effect of the distribution box. When inspecting and maintaining the line, before opening the box door, move the handle upward, and use the second hanging bracket to lift the hanging rod upward and remove it from the first hanging slot, and then hang the hanging rod in the second hanging slot. Then open the box door, and the covering mechanism will release the covering of the wiring of each electrical component through the second hanging bracket as the box door is opened. Moreover, the covering mechanism is restricted to the box door by the second hanging slot, so as not to obstruct the operation of the wires or electrical components inside the distribution box by professionals, and to facilitate the operation of professionals. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of the box in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the connection structure between the first hanging bracket and the box in this embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the shielding mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the shielding mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a front view of the inner structure of the box door in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a side view of the connection structure between the second hanger and the box door in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a front view of the outer structure of the box door in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1-box body, 2-box door, 3-shielding mechanism, 4-electrical components, 5-connection area, 6-first hanging bracket, 7-first hanging slot, 8-hanging rod, 9-cover, 10-connection point, 11-sliding groove, 12-handle, 13-connecting frame, 14-second hanging bracket, 15-second hanging slot, 16-guide slope, 17-bevel. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It can shield the location of the line to prevent electric shock and facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the line in the distribution box.
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1-7As shown, this embodiment provides a compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function, including a box body 1 and a door 2 rotatably connected to the box body 1, and also includes a shielding mechanism 3. Each row of wiring areas 5 of electrical components 4 inside the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a first bracket 6 on both sides. The upper part of the free end of the first bracket 6 is provided with a first hanging groove 7. The shielding mechanism 3 includes a hanging rod 8 and a cover 9. The upper end of the cover 9 is rotatably connected to the hanging rod 8. A shielding mechanism 3 is hung on each of the first brackets 6 on both sides of each row of wiring areas 5. The hanging rod 8 is hung in the first hanging groove 7. The cover 9 on the hanging rod 8 corresponds one-to-one with the wiring points 10 of each electrical component 4. The door 2 is provided with a sliding groove 11, and a handle 12 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 11. The handle 12 protrudes outward from the door 2. The inner side of the door 2 is provided with a connecting frame 13 that is fixedly connected to the handle 12. The connecting frame 13 is provided with a second bracket group that corresponds to each hanging rod 8. The second bracket group includes two second brackets 14. The second brackets 14 are offset from the first brackets 6 to prevent interference between them when opening and closing the door 2. The upper part of the free end of the second bracket 14 is provided with a second hanging groove 15. The handle 12 can move up and down in the slide groove 11. When the handle 12 is at the bottom of the slide groove 11, the hanging rod 8 is hooked in the first hanging groove 7. When the handle 12 moves upward along the slide groove 11, the second bracket 14 can lift the hanging rod 8 upward and disengage it from the first hanging groove 7 and hook the hanging rod 8 in the second hanging groove 15.
[0021] Under normal conditions, the hanging rod 8 is hung in the first hanging slot 7, and the cover 9 covers the connection points 10 of each electrical component 4, thereby improving the protection against electric shock of the distribution box. When inspecting and maintaining the line, before opening the box door 2, move the handle 12 upward, and lift the hanging rod 8 upward through the second hanging bracket 14 to detach it from the first hanging slot 7 and hang the hanging rod 8 in the second hanging slot 15. Then open the box door 2, thereby removing the cover 9 from the connection points 10 of each electrical component through the second hanging bracket 14 as the box door 2 is opened. The cover 3 is also restricted to the box door 2 through the second hanging slot 15, so as to avoid obstruction when professionals operate the connecting wires or electrical components in the distribution box, and facilitate the operation of professionals.
[0022] In this embodiment, the free end of the first hanging bracket 6 is provided with a guide slope 16. The lower end of the guide slope 16 is located away from the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, and the upper end is located close to the inner bottom surface of the box body 1. This allows the hanging rod 8 hanging on the second hanging bracket 14 to slide up the guide slope 16 to the top of the first hanging bracket 6 when the box door 2 is closed, avoiding a frontal collision between the hanging rod 8 and the first hanging bracket 6 caused by closing the door carelessly, thus ensuring the normal use of the shielding mechanism 3.
[0023] In this embodiment, the depth of the first hanging groove 7 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging rod 8, ensuring that the hanging rod 8 can be stably hung in the first hanging groove 7.
[0024] In this embodiment, the cover 9 is a trapezoidal cover structure with both ends bent towards the inner bottom surface of the housing 1. If the cover 9 is accidentally touched when the switch on the electrical component 4 is turned, the cover 9 will move closer to the connection point 10, always separating the operator's limbs from the connecting wire, thus preventing electric shock to non-professionals when performing simple operations on the electrical component 4.
[0025] In this embodiment, the cover 9 is made of rigid transparent plastic, which serves as an isolation and protection measure while allowing easy observation of the internal circuitry.
[0026] In this embodiment, the depth of the second hanging groove 15 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging rod 8, ensuring that the hanging rod 8 can be stably hung in the second hanging groove 15.
[0027] In this embodiment, the slide groove 11 is a long rectangular groove, and the handle 12 has a rectangular sliding part that slides in conjunction with the long rectangular groove, thereby improving the stability of the sliding of the handle 12.
[0028] In this embodiment, both sides of the opening of the first hanging groove 7 and the second hanging groove 15 are provided with chamfers 17, which can increase the width of the entrance of the first hanging groove 7 and the second hanging groove 15, so that the hanging rod 8 can smoothly enter the first hanging groove 7 or the second hanging groove 15.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the shielding mechanism 3 is used in a compact distribution box, the overall size and weight of the shielding mechanism 3 are small, and it can be operated manually. However, when it is used in a large distribution box, the shielding mechanism 3 needs to be set up accordingly, which increases the overall size and weight, making it difficult to operate manually. Therefore, the compact distribution box is a more suitable application scenario.
[0030] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function, comprising a box body and a door rotatably connected to the box body, characterized in that: The enclosure also includes a shielding mechanism. A first bracket is fixedly installed on both sides of each row of wiring areas for the electrical components inside the enclosure. A first hanging groove is provided at the upper part of the free end of each first bracket. The shielding mechanism includes a hanging rod and a cover. The upper end of the cover is rotatably connected to the hanging rod. One shielding mechanism is hung on each of the first brackets on both sides of each row of wiring areas. The hanging rod can be hung in the first hanging groove. The covers on the hanging rod correspond one-to-one with the wiring points of each electrical component. The enclosure door has a sliding groove, and a handle is slidably connected within the sliding groove. The handle protrudes outward from the enclosure door. The inner side is provided with a connecting frame that is fixedly connected to the handle. The connecting frame is provided with a second bracket group that corresponds to each of the hanging rods. The second bracket group includes two second brackets. The second brackets are offset from the first brackets. The upper part of the free end of the second bracket is provided with a second hanging groove. The handle can move up and down in the sliding groove. When the handle is at the bottom of the sliding groove, the hanging rod is hooked in the first hanging groove. When the handle moves upward along the sliding groove, the second bracket can lift the hanging rod upward and disengage it from the first hanging groove and hook the hanging rod in the second hanging groove.
2. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the first bracket is provided with a guide slope, the lower end of which is located away from the inner bottom surface of the box, and the upper end is located close to the inner bottom surface of the box.
3. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the first hanging groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging rod.
4. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover is a trapezoidal cover structure with both ends bent towards the inner bottom surface of the box.
5. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover is made of rigid, transparent plastic.
6. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the second hanging groove is greater than or equal to the diameter of the hanging rod.
7. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove is a long rectangular groove, and the handle has a rectangular sliding part that slides in conjunction with the long rectangular groove.
8. The compact distribution box with anti-electric shock function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the opening of the first hanging slot and the second hanging slot are chamfered.
