Large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect

CN224923522UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30ZHONG XIANG SHI XIN YU JI DIAN ZHI ZAO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521262559.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种散热降噪效果好的大型振动电机,解决了现有大型振动电机散热效果差及噪音大的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型采取一体化包裹式端盖及四轴承结构,能够大幅提升散热效率,将电机运行温度控制在合理范围内,延长电机使用寿命。通过优化设计,将电机工作噪音降低85 分贝以下,散热效果具有明显提升,达到行业先进标准,是一款性能优异的大型振动电机。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large -scale vibration motor that heat dispersion noise reduction effect is good, including frame, bearing outer cover I, bearing outer cover II, bearing inner cover I, bearing inner cover II, end cover I, end cover II, rotor, stator, bearing I, bearing II and multiple sets of exciting block. Stator and rotor are installed in the frame, and the stator is arranged in the middle part of the frame and surrounds the outside of the rotor, and the both ends of the shaft of the rotor are provided with bearing I and bearing II respectively. The utility model relates to vibration motor technical field, and the utility model takes integrated wrapping formula end cover and four bearing structure, can improve heat dissipation efficiency greatly, controls motor operating temperature in reasonable range, prolongs motor service life. Through optimization design, reduces 85 decibels below motor operating noise, and heat dissipation effect has obvious promotion, reaches the industry advanced standard, is a large -scale vibration motor with excellent performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibration motor technology, specifically a large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of industrial modernization, the demand for large vibratory motors is constantly increasing. Currently, large vibratory motors, both domestically and internationally, are generally unstable, suffer from severe overheating, high failure rates, rapid component wear, high noise levels, and poor cost-effectiveness.

[0003] In terms of heat dissipation, traditional heat dissipation structures cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of large motors due to the large amount of heat generated during motor operation, leading to overheating and affecting their service life and performance stability. At the same time, noise reduction also presents challenges. Excessive noise from large vibratory motors not only affects the working environment but may also interfere with surrounding equipment.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a large-scale vibration motor to overcome the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a large vibratory motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effects, solving the problems of poor heat dissipation and high noise in existing large vibratory motors.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect, including a base, bearing outer cover I, bearing outer cover II, bearing inner cover I, bearing inner cover II, end cover I, end cover II, rotor, stator, bearing I, bearing II and multiple sets of excitation blocks.

[0009] The stator and rotor are installed inside the frame. The stator is located in the middle of the frame and surrounds the outside of the rotor. Bearing I and bearing II are installed at both ends of the rotor shaft, respectively.

[0010] The outer and inner sides of the end cover II are respectively equipped with the bearing outer cover II, the bearing inner cover II, and the spacer II. The bearing outer cover II, the bearing inner cover II, and the spacer II together form a mounting area, and the bearing I is located in this mounting area.

[0011] The outer and inner sides of end cap I are respectively equipped with bearing outer cover I, bearing inner cover I, and spacer I. The bearing outer cover I, bearing inner cover I, and spacer I together form a mounting area, and bearing II is located in this mounting area.

[0012] End cover I is fixed to end cover II, and end cover II is fixed to the machine base.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment, multiple sets of excitation blocks are located on the central shaft of end cover I and end cover II, and each set of excitation blocks includes two fixed excitation blocks and two adjustable excitation blocks.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment, the end cap II is provided with an oil cup hole for installing an oil cup, through which the lubricating oil in the oil cup lubricates bearing I.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment, the bearing outer cover I is provided with an oil cup hole at the center for installing an oil cup, and the lubricating oil in the oil cup lubricates the bearing II through the oil cup hole.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment, the end cap II is fitted with a lifting eye screw.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment, the mating surface of the end cover II and the base is provided with a cylindrical hole, and a cylindrical pin is installed in the internal thread of the cylindrical hole for convenient installation and positioning.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment, the base is equipped with a cable outlet cover.

[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides a large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effects. It has the following beneficial effects: This utility model adopts an integrated wrap-around end cap and a four-bearing structure, which can significantly improve heat dissipation efficiency, control the motor operating temperature within a reasonable range, and extend the motor's service life. Through optimized design, the motor's operating noise is reduced to below 85 decibels, and the heat dissipation effect is significantly improved, reaching advanced industry standards. It is a high-performance large vibration motor. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 is a half-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Adjusting exciter block; 2. Fixing exciter block; 3. Bearing outer cover II; 4. Oil cup; 5. Eye bolt; 6. Bearing I; 7. Cylindrical pin; 8. Terminal box cover; 9. Stator; 10. Rotor; 11. Bearing inner cover II; 12. Spacer II; 13. End cover II; 14. Bearing inner cover I; 15. Spacer I; 16. End cover I; 17. Bearing II; 18. Bearing outer cover I; 19. Machine base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1-3, this utility model provides a technical solution: a large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect, including a base 19, bearing outer cover I 18, bearing outer cover II 3, bearing inner cover I 14, bearing inner cover II 11, end cover I 16, end cover II 13, rotor 10, stator 9, bearing I 6, bearing II 17 and multiple sets of excitation blocks.

[0024] The base 19 adopts a cylindrical design. Unlike existing bases, it does not have a mounting base, which allows for a larger base volume and ample space for heat dissipation (large vibratory motors have larger stators and rotors, requiring more space for heat dissipation).

[0025] Multiple sets of excitation blocks are located on the central shaft of end cover I 16 and end cover II 13 respectively. Each set of excitation blocks includes two fixed excitation blocks 2 and two adjustable excitation blocks 1 with adjustable spacing. The excitation force during motor operation can be significantly reduced by multiple sets of excitation blocks. The mating surface of end cover II 13 and base 19 is provided with cylindrical holes. Cylindrical pins 7 are installed in the internal threads of the cylindrical holes for easy installation and positioning. A cable outlet cover 8 is installed on the base 19 for storing wires.

[0026] The end cover II13 located on the body (replacing the traditional end cover structure) adopts a unique shape design and is cast in one piece. It absorbs the shape characteristics of the traditional end cover, while eliminating the end cover. While serving the function of fixing the bearing, it can also achieve the function of wrapping and protecting the end cover. If the traditional end cover structure is used for large vibratory motors, the end cover is too large and the rigidity is insufficient, resulting in insufficient rigidity of the entire motor. The improved rigidity is greatly improved.

[0027] Meanwhile, the bottom of the end cover II13 is designed with a mounting base, which evenly distributes the load of the whole machine on both sides and improves stability; and it has a wider base area, which improves stability and can transmit the excitation force more effectively.

[0028] The stator 9 and rotor 10 are installed in the frame. The stator 9 is located in the middle of the frame 19 and surrounds the outside of the rotor 10. Bearing I6 and bearing II17 are respectively installed at both ends of the shaft of the rotor 10.

[0029] The outer and inner sides of the end cover II13 are respectively equipped with the bearing outer cover II3, the bearing inner cover II11, and the spacer II12. The bearing outer cover II3, the bearing inner cover II11, and the spacer II12 together form a mounting area, and the bearing I6 is located in this mounting area.

[0030] The outer and inner sides of end cover I16 are respectively equipped with bearing outer cover I18, bearing inner cover I14, and spacer I15. The bearing outer cover I18, bearing inner cover I14, and spacer I15 together form a mounting area, and bearing II 17 is located in this mounting area.

[0031] The motor employs a four-bearing support system. Traditional vibratory motors use a two-bearing support system. Larger vibratory motors are heavier, with larger rotors and shafts, resulting in greater excitation forces. Using a two-bearing structure leads to excessive weight and excitation force on each bearing. Because the shaft is longer, the two-bearing structure causes excessive shaft deflection. Furthermore, it requires larger bearings, reducing heat dissipation. These factors significantly reduce bearing lifespan, increase wear, cause excessive temperature, generate excessive noise, and disrupt stable operation.

[0032] The four-bearing support system allows for the use of smaller bearings, significantly increasing heat dissipation. The increased number of bearings also helps to distribute heat effectively, resulting in a substantial overall improvement in heat dissipation. Furthermore, the shaft load distribution is more uniform, the excitation force is more evenly distributed, and operation is more stable. This leads to lower operating temperature, reduced noise, less bearing wear, and increased bearing lifespan, which in turn extends the motor's lifespan and extends maintenance cycles.

[0033] End cover I16 is fixed to end cover II13, which is fixed to the base 19. An eye bolt 5 is installed on end cover II13.

[0034] The end cap II13 is provided with an oil cup hole for installing the oil cup 4. The lubricating oil in the oil cup 4 lubricates the bearing I6 through the oil cup hole.

[0035] The bearing outer cover I18 has an oil cup hole at its center for installing the oil cup 4. The lubricating oil in the oil cup 4 lubricates the bearing II17 through the oil cup hole.

[0036]

[0037] As shown in the table above, monitoring the temperature and noise levels of six sets of vibration motors (three sets each of ordinary motors and the motor in this case, with an ambient temperature of 25℃) revealed that the improved vibration motor in this case had an average operating noise level below 85dB (average value 80.3dB) and an average operating temperature of approximately 90℃ (average value 89℃). In contrast, the existing ordinary vibration motor had an average operating noise level of 98.7dB and an average operating temperature of 101.3℃.

[0038] In summary, the improved vibration motor has improved noise reduction by approximately 20% and heat dissipation by over 10%.

[0039] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] It should be noted that all electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V or 380V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional, known device such as a computer, and its control principles, internal structure, and control switching methods are all conventional methods of existing technology. These are directly cited here without further elaboration. In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect, characterized in that: Includes a base (19), bearing outer cover I (18), bearing outer cover II (3), bearing inner cover I (14), bearing inner cover II (11), end cover I (16), end cover II (13), rotor (10), stator (9), bearing I (6), bearing II (17) and multiple sets of excitation blocks; The stator (9) and rotor (10) are installed in the frame. The stator (9) is located in the middle of the frame (19) and surrounds the outside of the rotor (10). Bearing I (6) and bearing II (17) are installed at both ends of the shaft of the rotor (10). The outer and inner sides of the end cover II (13) are respectively equipped with the bearing outer cover II (3), the bearing inner cover II (11) and the spacer II (12). The bearing outer cover II (3), the bearing inner cover II (11) and the spacer II (12) together form a mounting area, and the bearing I (6) is located in the mounting area. The outer and inner sides of the end cover I (16) are respectively equipped with the bearing outer cover I (18) and the bearing inner cover I (14) and the spacer I (15). The bearing outer cover I (18), the bearing inner cover I (14) and the spacer I (15) together form a mounting area, and the bearing II (17) is located in the mounting area. End cover I (16) is fixed on end cover II (13), and end cover II (13) is fixed on the base (19).

2. The large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of excitation blocks are located on the central shaft of end cover I (16) and end cover II (13), and each set of excitation blocks includes two fixed excitation blocks (2) and two adjustable excitation blocks (1).

3. The large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cap II (13) is provided with an oil cup hole for installing an oil cup (4), and the lubricating oil in the oil cup (4) lubricates the bearing I (6) through the oil cup hole.

4. A large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing outer cover I (18) has an oil cup hole at the center for installing the oil cup (4), and the lubricating oil in the oil cup (4) lubricates the bearing II (17) through the oil cup hole.

5. A large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cap II (13) is fitted with a lifting eye screw (5).

6. A large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mating surfaces of the end cap II (13) and the base (19) are provided with cylindrical holes, and cylindrical pins (7) are installed in the internal threads of the cylindrical holes for easy installation and positioning.

7. A large vibration motor with good heat dissipation and noise reduction effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (19) is equipped with a cable outlet cover (8).