A power-on test apparatus for a circuit board
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522603210.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
传统光模块的开路电压测试需人工使用万用表逐点测量对地电压,光模块内部电路涉及多路电源功能(如缓启电源电压、EML偏置电压、驱动电压等),多个测试点耗时长
1、无需人工用万用表逐点测量,通过探针同步接触多个测试点,解决人工测试易短路相邻点位问题,缩短单个模块测试时间,还避免漏测、少测、误接触,同时上位机可自动生成固定格式数据表,便于后续故障追踪排查。
Smart Images

Figure CN224923744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical communication testing technology, and in particular to a power-on testing device for circuit boards. Background Technology
[0002] Optical modules are one of the most important components in modern communications. Their main function is photoelectric conversion. The transmitting end converts electrical signals into optical signals, which are then transmitted through optical fibers. The receiving end then converts the optical signals back into electrical signals.
[0003] To ensure the power supply and safety performance of the circuitry in the optical module during normal operation, performance testing of the internal PCB is required during the production process. Traditional open-circuit voltage testing of optical modules requires manual measurement of the voltage to ground point by point using a multimeter. The internal circuitry of the optical module involves multiple power supply functions (such as soft-start power supply voltage, EML bias voltage, drive voltage, etc.), and multiple test points are time-consuming.
[0004] Furthermore, the PCB test points inside the optical module are densely packed (such as 0.5mm pitch pads), and manual probes are prone to short-circuiting adjacent points; in addition, the testing efficiency is low, and the testing time for a single module is ≥3 minutes; at the same time, manual inspection is prone to problems such as missed tests, insufficient tests, and accidental contact. Therefore, a power-on testing device for circuit boards is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a circuit board power-on testing device that eliminates the need for manual point-by-point measurements with a multimeter. By simultaneously contacting multiple test points with probes, it solves the problem of short-circuiting adjacent points during manual testing, shortens the testing time for a single module, and avoids missed tests, insufficient tests, and accidental contact. At the same time, the host computer can automatically generate a fixed-format data table, which facilitates subsequent fault tracking and troubleshooting, thus overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A circuit board power-on testing device includes a base, a platform at the top of the base, a support frame at the upper end of the platform, a lifting platform on the inner wall of the support frame, a pressing component connected to the lifting platform, a probe on the lifting platform, a test interface on one side of the base, the test interface and the probe being connected by wires, and a communication interface on the rear panel of the base.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a display screen and a power switch are provided on one side of the base, and the communication interface and the display screen are both electrically connected to the test interface.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a placement groove is provided at the top of the base and inside the support frame.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the pressing component includes a U-shaped plate fixed to the top of the lifting platform, a guide rod is provided at the top of the horizontal section of the U-shaped plate, the guide rod is movably inserted into the top of the support frame, and a handle is provided at the top of the guide rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: vertical rods are provided at the top of the shelf and on both sides of the placement slot, and the two ends of the lifting platform are respectively inserted into the two vertical rods, and springs are sleeved at the bottom of the two vertical rods.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the top of the shelf and the base are connected by a fixing buckle.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: a wire hole is provided on one vertical section of the support frame, and the wire passes through the wire hole.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. No need for manual point-by-point measurement with a multimeter. Multiple test points are contacted simultaneously by probes, which solves the problem of short circuits between adjacent points that are easy to occur during manual testing, shortens the testing time of a single module, and avoids missed tests, insufficient tests, and accidental contact. At the same time, the host computer can automatically generate a data table in a fixed format, which is convenient for subsequent fault tracking and troubleshooting.
[0014] 2. The pressing component, in conjunction with the spring, enables precise probe contact. The fixing buckle ensures that the platform and the base are fastened together and that the product under test is level. The wire holes assist in the compact arrangement of the wires. The display screen can also display the current operating current of the test board in real time. The operation is convenient and the structure is stable. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a circuit board power-on testing device proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a circuit board power-on testing device proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a third-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a circuit board power-on testing device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a circuit board power-on testing device. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Power switch; 3. Test interface; 4. Display platform; 5. Probe; 6. Lifting platform; 7. Handle; 8. Display screen; 9. Fixing buckle; 10. Guide rod; 11. Support frame; 12. Wire; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Placement slot; 15. Wire hole; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-4 A circuit board power-on testing device includes a base 1, a platform 4 at the top of the base 1, a support frame 11 at the upper end of the platform 4, a lifting platform 6 on the inner wall of the support frame 11, a pressing component connected to the lifting platform 6, a probe 5 on the lifting platform 6, a test interface 3 on one side of the base 1, the test interface 3 and the probe 5 being connected via a wire 12, and a communication interface on the rear panel of the base 1.
[0022] A display screen 8 and a power switch 2 are provided on one side of the base 1. The communication interface and the display screen 8 are both electrically connected to the test interface 3.
[0023] A placement slot 14 is provided at the top of the base 1 and inside the support frame 11.
[0024] The pressing assembly includes a U-shaped plate 13 fixed to the top of the lifting platform 6. A guide rod 10 is provided at the top of the horizontal section of the U-shaped plate 13. The guide rod 10 is movably inserted into the top of the support frame 11. A handle 7 is provided at the top of the guide rod 10.
[0025] Vertical rods 16 are provided at the top of the shelf 4 and on both sides of the placement slot 14. The two ends of the lifting platform 6 are respectively inserted into the two vertical rods 16, and springs 17 are fitted at the bottom of the two vertical rods 16.
[0026] The operator places the PCB board to be tested into the placement slot 14 of the platform 4 in a fixed direction. The operator then presses down the guide rod 10 using the handle 7. The guide rod 10 pushes the U-shaped plate 13 and the lifting platform 6 to move down, so that the probe 5 is connected to the potential of the PCB board. At this time, the spring 17 is compressed. The host computer is connected to the test motherboard through the communication interface. The voltage values of each test point measured by the motherboard and the short circuit / continuity status are transmitted to the host computer software through the communication interface. The host computer automatically generates a data table in a fixed format according to the set parameters, which is convenient for subsequent tracking and troubleshooting of fault information. The display screen 8 can display the working current of the test board in its current working state. After the test is completed, release handle 7. Under the rebound action of spring 17, push lifting platform 6 to move probe 5 away from PCB board, and then the PCB board can be removed.
[0027] Example 2 is an optimization based on Example 1, specifically: The top of the platform 4 is connected to the base 1 by a fixing buckle 9, which makes it easy to fasten the base 1 and the platform 4 together, ensuring that the product to be tested placed on the platform 4 remains horizontal. A wire hole 15 is opened on one side of the vertical section of the support frame 11, and the wire 12 passes through the wire hole 15. The auxiliary wire 12 is arranged compactly.
[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A circuit board power-on testing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) has a platform (4) at its top, a support frame (11) at its upper end, a lifting platform (6) on the inner wall of the support frame (11), a pressing component connected to the lifting platform (6), a probe (5) on the lifting platform (6), a test interface (3) on one side of the base (1), the test interface (3) and the probe (5) connected by a wire (12), and a communication interface on the rear panel of the base (1).
2. The circuit board power-on testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a display screen (8) and a power switch (2) on one side. The communication interface and the display screen (8) are both electrically connected to the test interface (3).
3. The circuit board power-on testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a placement slot (14) at its top and inside the support frame (11).
4. The circuit board power-on testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a U-shaped plate (13) fixed to the top of the lifting platform (6). A guide rod (10) is provided at the top of the horizontal section of the U-shaped plate (13). The guide rod (10) is movably inserted into the top of the support frame (11). A handle (7) is provided at the top of the guide rod (10).
5. The circuit board power-on testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Vertical rods (16) are provided at the top of the platform (4) and on both sides of the placement slot (14). The two ends of the lifting platform (6) are respectively inserted into the two vertical rods (16), and springs (17) are fitted at the bottom of the two vertical rods (16).
6. The power-on testing device for a circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the shelf (4) is connected to the base (1) by a fixing buckle (9).
7. The circuit board power-on testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A wire hole (15) is provided on one vertical section of the support frame (11), and the wire (12) passes through the wire hole (15).