Intelligent control multi-channel expansion module supporting multiple protocols

CN224923759UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30LUOYANG YUANYU AUTOMATIC CONTROL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522508690.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]随着现代工业的发展,越来越多的设备不断投入进来,设备与设备之间的通讯变得日益频繁和重要,而现有数据采集的通信线路主要是通过实际线路连接各类供电设备和采集设备,在工业现场通常存在多个代际设备共存的情况,这些设备由于协议差异而无法通信,而对于这些不同类型和不同协议的设备,就要单独走线连接,增加了线路的复杂度,增大了布线实施的难度,对于通过传统点对点布线方式的新增设备则需要重新配置线路,耗费时间长且维护成本高

Benefits of technology

[0007]依据前述技术方案,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:(1)在工业场景下,通过该模块上的协议转换模块能够对投入到工业现场的不同类型和不同协议的设备实现协议互通交互通信,避免了单独走线连接,增加了线路复杂度,增大了布线实施难度的问题;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to protocol conversion transmission technical field, including the circuit board assembled in the computer, integrated with protocol conversion module, main control unit, the local control unit connected with main control unit, extension management unit, security protection unit, state monitoring unit, power module unit on the circuit board, protocol conversion module and peripheral wireless communication module, wired communication equipment communication connection are connected, are used for realizing protocol conversion between different communication channels, the local control unit and local I / O interface, security protection unit and peripheral alarm output, state monitoring unit and pilot lamp module are all connected through the mode of point to point connection, and extension management unit is connected with extension bus interface through high speed bus, the utility model discloses protocol conversion module not only can realize protocol intercommunication interactive communication to the equipment of different types and different protocols of input to the industrial field, still can realize the point to point connection of multiple new equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protocol conversion and transmission technology, specifically to an intelligent control multi-path expansion module that supports multiple protocols. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of modern industry, more and more equipment is being put into use, and communication between equipment is becoming increasingly frequent and important. However, the existing data acquisition communication lines mainly connect various power supply equipment and acquisition equipment through actual lines. In industrial sites, there are often multiple generations of equipment coexisting. These devices cannot communicate due to protocol differences. For these different types and protocols of equipment, separate wiring must be run to connect them, which increases the complexity of the lines and the difficulty of wiring implementation. For new equipment using traditional point-to-point wiring methods, the lines need to be reconfigured, which is time-consuming and has high maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose an intelligent control multi-channel expansion module that supports multiple protocols.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution. The intelligent control multi-channel expansion module supporting multiple protocols proposed in this utility model includes a circuit board mounted inside a computer. The circuit board integrates a protocol conversion module, a main control unit, a local control unit connected to the main control unit, an expansion management unit, a security protection unit, a status monitoring unit, and a power module unit. The protocol conversion module communicates with peripheral wireless communication modules and wired communication devices to achieve protocol conversion between different communication channels. The local control unit is connected to a local I / O interface via a point-to-point connection. The expansion management unit is connected to an expansion bus interface via a high-speed bus. The security protection unit is connected to peripheral alarm outputs via a point-to-point connection. The status monitoring unit is connected to an indicator light module via a point-to-point connection.

[0005] Furthermore, the wireless communication module includes WiFi, Bluetooth 5.0, and ZigBee 3.0 protocols and communicates with wireless devices. The wired communication devices include Modbus, RS485 / 232, CAN, and Profinet protocols and communicate with industrial wired devices.

[0006] Furthermore, the main control unit adopts the STM32H743 with ARM chip as its core.

[0007] Based on the aforementioned technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) In industrial scenarios, the protocol conversion module on this module can enable protocol interoperability and interactive communication between different types and different protocols of equipment deployed in industrial sites, avoiding the problem of separate wiring connections, increasing line complexity, and increasing the difficulty of wiring implementation. (2) This module can realize point-to-point connection of multiple new devices, and the expansion management unit can also connect multiple expansion sub-modules through the expansion bus interface. There is no need to reconfigure the line, saving time and making maintenance convenient. (3) After the module realizes information interaction between different channels through protocol conversion, the main control unit and the peripheral local I / O interface, expansion bus interface, alarm output, indicator light module jointly realize the functions of equipment communication, control, safety protection and status monitoring in industrial scenarios.

[0008] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a block diagram illustrating the structural principle of the intelligent control multi-channel expansion module supporting multiple protocols of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0010] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Please see Figure 1This utility model discloses a multi-protocol intelligent control multi-channel expansion module, comprising a circuit board integrating a protocol conversion module, a main control unit, a local control unit connected to the main control unit, an expansion management unit, a security protection unit, a status monitoring unit, and a power module unit. This circuit board is mounted inside a computer. The protocol conversion module communicates with peripheral wireless communication modules and wired communication devices, and is used to realize protocol conversion between different communication channels. The wireless communication module communicates with peripheral wireless devices, including WiFi, Bluetooth 5.0, and ZigBee 3.0 protocols. The wired communication devices communicate with industrial peripheral wired devices, including Modbus, RS485 / 232, CAN, and Profinet protocols. Signal data from the wireless communication module and wired communication devices are transmitted to the protocol... The conversion module, after protocol conversion by the protocol conversion module, interacts with the main control unit. In this embodiment, the main control unit is an STM32H743 with an ARM chip as its core. The main control unit transmits signal data to the local control unit, expansion management unit, security protection unit, status monitoring unit, and power module unit for communication. The local control unit is connected to the peripheral local I / O interface through a point-to-point parallel connection. The DI interface of the local I / O interface can collect feedback status signals from peripheral devices, the DO interface can control the output signals of peripheral devices (e.g., relay output signals), the AI ​​interface can collect the analog status of peripheral devices, and the AO interface can control the analog output of peripheral devices. The expansion management unit and the peripheral expansion bus interface are connected via SPI and I²C. The system utilizes high-speed bus design and multiple expansion interfaces for connection. The safety protection unit and external alarm outputs are connected in parallel via point-to-point connections. In this embodiment, relay dry contact outputs are used to provide fault-free output, commonly used for fault protection. The status monitoring unit and indicator light module are directly connected via point-to-point cabling to monitor input and output signals. This allows for monitoring the indicator lights to confirm the normality of the input signal when there is status feedback input, and to confirm the normality of the output signal when control is performed. The power module unit provides stable 3.3V, 5V, and 12V power to different modules, ensuring stable module operation and reducing the impact of power fluctuations on the equipment.

[0011] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the design and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-protocol intelligent control multi-channel expansion module, characterized in that: This includes a circuit board mounted inside the computer, which integrates a protocol conversion module, a main control unit, a local control unit connected to the main control unit, an expansion management unit, a security protection unit, a status monitoring unit, and a power supply module unit. The protocol conversion module communicates with peripheral wireless communication modules and wired communication devices to realize protocol conversion between different communication channels. The local control unit is connected to the local I / O interface via a point-to-point connection, the expansion management unit is connected to the expansion bus interface via a high-speed bus, the security protection unit is connected to the peripheral alarm output via a point-to-point connection, and the status monitoring unit is connected to the indicator light module via a point-to-point connection.

2. The intelligent control multi-path expansion module supporting multiple protocols according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless communication module includes WiFi, Bluetooth 5.0, and ZigBee 3.0 protocols and communicates with wireless devices. The wired communication devices include Modbus, RS485 / 232, CAN, and Profinet protocols and communicate with industrial wired devices.

3. The intelligent control multi-channel expansion module supporting multiple protocols according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control unit uses the STM32H743 with an ARM chip as its core.